组卷网 > 高中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与自我 > 方法/策略
题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:33 题号:22834608

Nowadays, we live in a strict and judgmental world where people are quick to point out the faults of others and yet seem to ignore their own ones. Some misguided souls believe they have a moral duty to help you be a better person telling you what a failure you really are.

If you’re the one placing criticism upon others, please stop. Make a conscious decision, rather than focus on the negative aspect of a person’s performance or attitudes, and you can offer helpful suggestions. If I’m painting a living room and making a mess in doing so, I’d have any husband say to me, “This is a tough job. Can I offer a suggestion that might make it easier for you?” rather than have him point out what a careless painter I am.

If you’re on the receiving end of criticism, the “OK” response is a perfect solution. When someone comments negatively on a task you’re doing, the natural response is to defend and attack. However, this approach is rarely effective as it puts both parties on the defensive. It diffuses a potentially explosive situation. It’s important to keep calm and listen without feeling, to be an objective observer. There is much that one can learn from a negative review. You can ask yourself: Could I have done better, and been more thoughtful? Did I give 100% of myself to the task at hand? Is there any truth in what the other person says? If so, how can I improve?

In any event, one should remember the saying, “Stop judging and you will not be judged. Stop condemning (指责) and you will not be condemned.” One can learn to be “OK” with criticism and not allow it to negatively impact his or her relationship with the other party. Let it go and that will be “OK”.

1. What does the author want to show through the example in Paragraph 2?
A.Praise is more important than criticism.B.It’s hard to avoid making mistakes.
C.We ought to accept others’ criticism.D.Pointing out a fault needs a skill.
2. What is the proper response to criticism in the author’s opinion?
A.Paying no attention to it.B.Learning something from it.
C.Making excuses for your mistakes.D.Defending and attacking sometimes.
3. Which of the following best explains “diffuses” underlined in Paragraph 3?
A.spreadsB.improvesC.reducesD.conveys
4. Which would be the best title for this passage?
A.Is criticism really necessary?B.What can you learn from criticism?
C.What’s the best way to voice criticism?D.How to criticize and reply to criticism?

相似题推荐

阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐1】Think of your energy as a limited resource, like money in an account and follow these tips to increase your energy and live a happier, healthier, more productive life.

Eat nourishing (有营养的) food. A balanced diet high in fruits and vegetables, lean protein, low-fat dairy and whole grains is what you need for optimal energy.     1     Consume a variety of foods from all the food groups to get a range of nutrients to energize you throughout the day.

Sleep seven to eight hours a night.     2     Sleep deprivation can perpetuate serious health conditions, as well as negatively affect your mood, motivation and energy levels. Prioritizing sleep is one of the best things you can do to set yourself up for a successful, energized day.

Keep company with good people.     3     Connecting with others who have similar interests will excite and energize you.

    4     Do something you enjoy every day, even if it’s something as simple as cooking a healthy meal or listening to your favorite song. Putting effort into the things that matter most to you will help you utilize and reserve your energy in ways that will bring out the best in you.

Think good thoughts for others. Maintaining a compassionate mindset is another way to conserve energy. One example of practicing this way of thinking is called kind attention. For example, try to make eye contact with a stranger and smile, while thinking“I wish you well.”     5    

A.Do something meaningful each day.
B.After all, you really are what you eat to some extent.
C.This positive act can, instead, keep you from judging that person.
D.Take note of the times when your energy levels tend to be the highest.
E.Getting more sleep seems to be a healthy habit many people need to improve on.
F.Maximize the amount of time that you spend with people you enjoy being around.
G.Exercise helps your body to work more efficiently during other physical activities.
2022-01-05更新 | 77次组卷
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校

【推荐2】If you think your vocabulary is weak, a little effort every day over six to nine months can go a long way in improving it. Here are some tips for increasing your vocabulary.

    1    . You may be comfortable reading a particular part but make an effort to read different articles on every page. The editorial (社论的) page is highly recommended not only for vocabulary but also for structuring and presenting thoughts. And there are different articles in the newspaper every day.

Make it a habit to read a new book every week. It is not surprising that those who read a lot of books develop good vocabulary.     2    . Make a list of words that are new to you and look up their meanings in the dictionary.

Watching English movies and television shows. It is important for improving English and learning new English words. It’s an interesting way to add the number of your vocabulary.     3    .

Use vocabulary cards. Vocabulary cards are used by students who are trying to learn many words in a short time. You can make your own cards by writing the word on one side and the meaning on the other side of a piece of paper.     4    .

Use the Internet. The Internet is an unlimited (无限制的) resource for reading material.     5    . You will come across plenty of material to read, which you might find interesting, and important. The Internet will also introduce you to new words. Be sure to look them up in a dictionary.

A.You can consider becoming a member of the local library.
B.Flash cards are a convenient tool to use to learn new words in your free time.
C.You cannot learn English well without enough vocabulary.
D.Pick up a topic of your choice and search for articles about it.
E.You should develop your own way of learning vocabulary.
F.Besides, by doing this you can learn the correct pronunciation as well.
G.Read the newspaper every day.
2019-03-08更新 | 360次组卷
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者结合自身经历给出了一些摄影的建议。

【推荐3】Photography for me has always been a key. It opens up doors, gives me an excuse to travel with more purpose, and lets me see behind the scenes.     1    —“Better get back to taking photos. Nice to chat!”

What is my advice to beginners? I didn’t study photography; I’m not formally trained;     2     But that’s not what photography is about for me. If you want to be a photographer, be constantly asking yourself the question: “What is the story here?” It doesn’t matter if you are shooting a dish at your favorite restaurant or the food waste processing plant that deals with wat’s left over—    3     What does that mean? If I’m photographing a dinner party for Social Supply, it’s important to capture not just the plate of food, but to step back and capture the scene around it. If I’m taking photos of a mushroom harvest in Yunnan, I make sure to find an angle that shows just how much they’ve harvested, but also a few close-ups of the weathered hands that are carefully sorting.

    4     I’ve taken hundreds of thousands of photos this year alone. The more you shoot the better you will be. So, start shooting—anything and everything, but specially your fiends’ businesses and projects.

Do I have a good camera? Yes, but some people still think that the photos I post from my phone were taken on that camera, so don’t confuse a good device with being a good photographer.     5     so start there, and start today.

A.Let the story guide you.
B.I have virtually no art experience.
C.Like anything, photography requires practice.
D.Photography becomes an incredible drive to explore.
E.Some of my favorite photographers just use their phone.
F.It also helps to slip out of awkward small talk at parties.
G.I feel deeply connected with whatever is captured through my camera lens.
2023-06-05更新 | 266次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般