Beach volleyball can be played with as few as two people in each team, making a total of four people. However, if you are less skilled and experienced in the game, it will be easier to play with a larger team. The more players you have, the less ground each person will be responsible for covering and the more time they will have to recover between shots. If you only have a few players, each of you will get a lot of running for the ball after each volley (截球). If you are looking for a relaxing, fun, low-key experience, choose larger teams.
Beach volleyball is similar to regular volleyball in its rules. However, even experienced volleyball players do not realize how much more difficult it is to run and jump on sand. Since it is harder to move quickly on sand than a hard surface, play will be much slower than regular volleyball on a court. When an athlete trains for beach volleyball, he will focus on building lower body strength (力量) as well as upper body strength. Strengthening his legs is extremely important. This improves the player’s ability to move quickly and accurately on sand despite the resistance. The ability to jump high and land without injury is necessary for beach volleyball players.
Whether you are in it for the competition, or just to have a great time with your friends, beach volleyball can be extremely exciting and fun. You may start out with friends and may soon fall in love with the sport.
1. When playing beach volleyball, in which of the following situation will you feel most relaxed?A.Playing in a 2-person team. |
B.Playing in a 4-person team. |
C.Playing in a 6-person team. |
D.Playing in an 11-person team. |
A.experienced volleyball players know clearly it is hard to run and jump on sand |
B.lower body strength is more important than upper body strength |
C.a person must have strong legs if he wants to run and jump quickly on sand |
D.the rules of beach volleyball are the same as those of regular volleyball |
A.Because it is not easy to move on sand. |
B.Because beach volleyball has a larger court. |
C.Because the teams of beach volleyball are larger. |
D.Because beach volleyball players are not experienced. |
A.It’s a difficult sport. |
B.It’s an exciting and interesting sport. |
C.It’s a sport which only a few people love. |
D.It’s a sport which needs few skills. |
A.the game of beach volleyball |
B.how to become a good beach volleyball player |
C.why beach volleyball is one of the exciting sports |
D.what should be paid attention to when playing beach volleyball |
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【推荐1】Getting Ready for Yoga
Feeling tired? Under too much stress? Well, you may want to try Yoga (瑜珈). It’s what more and more people have been turning to release the trouble of modern life. Practically unheard of in the West until 50 years ago, Yoga has become one of the most popular health trends around the world, including China. If you search for Yoga on line in Chinese, lots of pages are there to see, most of which are main pages of Yoga clubs. In order to keep fit and lose weight, many girls spend more than 1000 yuan taking part in Yoga classes every month.
However, are you really ready for it? There are several things you need to know before you really take it.
First, do not force your body too much. Yoga has many difficult poses. They are beautiful and worth boasting if you could finish them. But if you force yourself to do as exactly as an experienced Yoga teacher does, you may hurt your body, instead of strengthening it. Do you remember you original purpose for playing Yoga? It is self -building, not competing.
Second, do some research about the Yoga class that you are to registering. Yoga is new in China and there are not so many certificated well-trained Yoga teachers. Some not well organized clubs just find someone learn a little Yoga and certificate them. But be aware, a non-eligible teacher might wrongly guide you and you could not benefit from the classes much except that they force you to exercise your body a bit. Considering about the large amount of money you invest in it, it’s worth and reasonable to make sure the teachers in the club are qualified before you join.
Third, it would be better to learn something about nutrition when you practice Yoga. In the very beginning, Yoga was part of the Vedas, bible of the traditional Indian philosophy. So it could be regarded as a kind of lifestyle. When you have decided to care for your body, why not feed it properly? In fact, good clubs have their own nutritionists.
Anyhow, make sure you are ready before you act. The trend may change quickly, but you can benefit from practicing yoga anyway.
1. The underlined word” non-eligible” in the 4th paragraph most probably means ________.A.unqualified | B.in experienced |
C.unrespectable | D.unpopular |
A.Get some knowledge about Vedas when practicing yoga. |
B.What you want to achieve in doing yoga is to compete. |
C.Choose whatever yoga club you like. |
D.Don’t blindly follow the trends in yoga. |
A.tell people ways to relax under too much stress. |
B.offer some suggestions to those who want to take yoga classes. |
C.explain to people the benefits of taking yoga classes. |
D.inform people of what kind of yoga clubs they should turn to. |
A.it is easy for you to accomplish the poses in yoga. |
B.research is needed after you register for the yoga class. |
C.yoga has something to do with culture. |
D.you can rely on all the teachers in yoga clubs. |
【推荐2】Race walking (竞走) shares many fitness benefits with running, research shows, while most likely leading to fewer injuries. It does, however, have its own problem.
Race walkers are conditioned athletes. The longest track and field event at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilometer race walk, which is about five miles longer than the marathon. But the sport’s rules require that a race walker’s knees stay straight through most of the leg swing (摆动) and one foot remain in contact with the ground at all times. It’s this strange form that makes race walking such an attractive activity, however, says Jaclyn Norberg, an assistant professor of exercise science at Salem State University in Salem, Mass.
Like running, race walking is physically demanding, she says. Race walkers moving at a pace of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories (卡路里) hour, which is almost twice as many as they would burn walking, although fewer than running, which would probably burn about 1,000 or more calories per hour.
However, race walking doesn’t do as much harm to the body as running does, Dr. Norberg says. According to her research, runners hit the ground with as much as four times their body weight per step, while race walkers, who do not leave the ground, create only about 1.4 times their body weight with each step.
As a result, she says, some of the injuries associated with running, such as runner’s knee, are uncommon among race walkers. But the sport’s strange form does place considerable stress on the ankles and hips, so people with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting the sport. In fact, anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult (咨询) a coach or experienced racer to learn proper technique, she says. It takes some practice.
1. Why are race walkers conditioned athletes?A.They must run long distances. |
B.They must compete in the marathon. |
C.They have to follow special rules. |
D.They are good at swinging their legs. |
A.It’s more popular at the Olympics. |
B.It’s less challenging physically. |
C.It’s more effective in body building. |
D.It’s less likely to cause knee injuries. |
A.Getting experts’ opinions. |
B.Having a medical checkup. |
C.Hiring an experienced coach. |
D.Doing regular exercises. |
【推荐3】A week ago, “Sports for Life” programme was sent to the parents, requiring them to select a sport that they wanted their child to play. Since then, our staff have received lots of calls from parents asking for more information about it. Here is a memo (备忘录) for your reference when you answer the phones.
Sport 1: Basketball.
We expect that this will be the most popular of the four sports. Therefore, students should be advised to sign up as soon as possible. Students will take a private bus to and from the Kwun Tong Sports Park. To cover the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time. There will be four basketball courts with one teacher monitoring each game.
Sport 2: Gym.
We will be using the St. Peter’s Memorial Park. There are two reasons for choosing this park. First, it is not very busy and crowded before 6:00 pm. Second, it has a lot of trees with plenty of shade. Students must bring along two bottles of water to prevent thirst. Three activities — skipping, jogging, and outdoor aerobics (有氧运动) are all free of charge. And there will be a teacher on duty for each of the activities.
Sport 3: Hiking.
Hiking will take place at the Kowloon Peak. The activity will start at 2:30 pm and finish 90 minutes later. Three teachers will accompany the students, and a hiking instructor will accompany each group of 15 hikers. Each instructor will cost $75 per hour. Students are advised to bring plenty of water and sunscreen.
Sport 4: Swimming.
The Kowloon City Aquatic Centre is a 10-minute walk from our school. Four teachers will go to the pool and conduct the students from the poolside. We will only be able to reserve the pool for one hour (2:45 pm to 3:45 pm). Only students skillful at swimming can take up this activity. The pool will have two lifeguards present. Girls must wear a swimming suit. The cost is $10 per visit.
1. Who is the memo intended for?A.The parents. | B.The students. | C.The workers. | D.The teachers. |
A.It provides free-for-all activities. | B.It offers shelters from the sun. |
C.It covers the cost of transport. | D.It remains uncrowded all day. |
A.To pay $10 in all. | B.To arrive at 4:00 pm. |
C.To wear a swimming suit. | D.To be good at swimming. |
【推荐1】Do you know that every fourteen days one of the world’s 7,000 languages dies out? Throughout human history, languages have died out because of natural disasters, war or genocide (种族灭绝), but nowadays the major factor is globalization. This is happening all over the world. In the Amazon rainforest, for example, native people are learning Portuguese to move to the big cities in Brazil to find work. In South Africa, young people are choosing to use English instead of traditional languages to study in higher education.
About 60% of the world’s population speak one of the twenty most common languages, and the number of speakers of world languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese is increasing rapidly. Would we really miss most small languages if they died out completely? The answer has got to be “yes”!
When a language disappears, we lose the culture and history of a people. We also lose the knowledge of the people who speak the language. In a famous case in northern Australia, doctors couldn’t find a cure (疗法) for a skin problem that the local people developed. When they asked a native woman, she used her own language to describe a plant which could cure the disease. There are many other examples of why disappearing languages are important. Speakers of the Kallawaya language in Bolivia have got a wide vocabulary of medicinal plants in their part of the rainforest which doctors in the modern world have never heard of, and speakers of the Yupik language of Alaska have got ninety-nine words for ice, which shows that they’ve got a unique understanding of their world. Our planet would lose that understanding if these languages disappeared.
But we don’t have to lose as many languages as some people think. Using modern technology can save small languages, and we mustn’t lose the culture, history and knowledge that these languages contain (包含).
1. What is the main reason for the disappearance of language?A.Natural disasters. | B.Continuous wars. |
C.Extinction of a race. | D.The process of globalization. |
A.A loss of understanding small languages. |
B.The importance of disappearing languages. |
C.A description of a plant to cure a skin disease. |
D.The knowledge of the culture and history of a race. |
A.Worried. | B.Unconcerned. | C.Positive. | D.Doubtful. |
A.Disappearing languages. | B.Increasing natural disasters. |
C.Leading languages of the world. | D.Working people’s language choice. |
Outside among the trees, watch the wildlife—both the human and animal varieties. Call(212) 360-3465 or (212) 360-2726 for daily events and tours.
Central Park stretches from 59th to 110th Sts., and from 5th Ave. to Central Park West.
Empire State Building
This is among the most striking buildings in the city, the nation, even the world. The observation deck (瞭望台) on the 86th floor is open to the general public, offering a wonderful view of the city. On the second floor you'll find the New York Skyride, a simulate helicopter ride over Manhattan.
5th Ave. at 34th St., Midtown: (212) 736-3100
Intrepid Sea-Air-Space Museum
Five blocks west of Time Square, this museum has hundreds of air, deep-sea and space exhibits. Walk the flight deck of the 900-foot-long aircraft carrier Intrepid, see dozens of old and modern aircraft and ride the Intrepid Navy Flight Simulator.
Pier 86, W. 46th St. and 12th Ave.: (212)245-0072
Madison Square Garden
If it's big, it probably happens at the Garden. Check out sporting events, concerts and much more. Tours are available.
7th Ave., btwn. 31st and 33rd Sts., Midtown: (212)465-6741
1. The New York Skyride is for .
A.sightseeing | B.flight training |
C.model plane sports | D.city transportation |
A.Central Park | B.Empire State Building |
C.Intrepid Sea-Air-Space museum | D.Madison Square Garden |
A.To provide information of living in New York. |
B.To provide directions of city traffic in New York. |
C.To give visitors a guide to New York. |
D.To give a brief introduction to the history of New York. |
【推荐3】When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What's the best way to know it?
You may look it up in an English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the part of speech ( 词性), the Chinese meaning and also how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is in thousands of English words? How to find it in thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary quickly and correctly?
All the English words are arranged in the alphabcrical order ( 按照字母表的顺序 ) in a dictionary. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with the letter A, B, C, D... That means, if there are two words "general" and "morning", "general” will be certainly before "morning". Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth... For example, "before" is before "begin", "foreigner" is before "forest", etc.
The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you'll use it as often as possible in your English learning.
1. If there are four words "picture" "pistol" "organ"" and "metal", the words order to be looked up in the dictionary should be ________.A.metal, organ, picture, pistol |
B.organ, metal, pistol, picture |
C.picture, metal, pistol, organ |
D.pistol, picture, organ, metal |
A.the pronunciation |
B.the part of speech |
C.the Chinese meaning |
D.the letter numbers |
A.to look up in a computer |
B.to look up in a dictionary |
C.to call your teacher of English |
D.to ask your classmate |
A.The Best Way to Sell a Dictionary |
B.The Dictionary is Your Best Friend |
C.The Best Way to Look Up a Word in a Dictionary |
D.An Important Tool for Your English Study |