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题型:阅读理解-七选五 难度:0.65 引用次数:177 题号:3377964
The person behind you constantly kicks the back of your seat.Your talkative seatmate doesn’t understand your need for sleep.And the aircraft’s bathroom is a total mess.These situations can make even a short flight unbearable.Hopefully you don’t cause these unpleasant experiences for others.    1    
Always recline(向后倾斜) your seat slowly.There’s nothing worse than suddenly being hit in the knees by the seat in front of you. In addition, don’t keep your seat reclined for the entire flight.Always keep it upright during mealtimes.And remember to put it in the upright position before going to the restroom(or anytime you leave your seat.)
    2    Wait until the meal is done and all the food trays(盘子)have been collected. It’s hard for passengers to stand up to let you pass when they still have their food trays.And when using the bathroom, always clean up after yourself. The next user will be grateful !
Keep your body and your possessions to yourself as much as possible so as not to crowd your in-flight seatmate(s).Share the armrest , especially on a long flight. Also, be careful not to kick or push on the seat in front of you.
While some people enjoy chatting with other passengers during a flight, not everyone does.Some people may want to nap ,read or work.    3    
If you are traveling with someone and want to chat, keep your voices low.    4    People can still hear through your headphones if the volume is too high.
When exiting the plane, if others are having trouble with their carry-on luggage, help them if you can. If you can’t help, wait patiently, and don’t push past people to get off the airplane. On your flight, remember the golden rule:    5    .
A.Don’t leave your carry-on in the aircraft.
B.If the conversation seems one-sided , you should notice it.
C.Treat others the way you want to be treated!
D.Avoid going to the bathroom during mealtimes.
E.Instead ,you can set an example by following these common airplane courtesies(礼貌)
F.it is not polite to talk loudly in the aircraft.
G.If using electronic gadgets(小装置),keep the volume down.

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阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是如何和孩子谈论自然灾害让孩子正确地面对。

【推荐1】Natural disasters can cause people’s fears at any age.     1    , but you do have lots of influence on how your children may face the possible disasters. Let’s see how to talk to your children about natural disasters correctly.

● Be honest

When there is information about natural disasters, try not to hide it.     2    . They may want to know more about where the natural disaster is and the path that it is on. Give proper explanations or even check books out from the library.

    3    

Ask your children what they are nervous about so that you can solve their concerns. Deal with any of their fears, big or small, and provide some kind of comfort. Whether these disasters are happening far away or close to home, they need to know that you will keep them safe.

● Make a plan for your family

There is no place on Earth that is free from possibly suffering some type of natural disaster. All families should have a disaster plan and emergency supplies at home. Create a family safety plan, and share it with your children.     4    .

● Talk about the helpers

    5    . The idea that firefighters, paramedics (护理人员), and other disaster service workers will be there to help in case of an emergency helps children take away some of the anxiety.

A.Answer questions
B.Take away your children’s fears
C.It is completely natural to be afraid
D.They just have to wait with nothing to do
E.It can prepare them for what to do if a disaster happens
F.Instead, offering detailed information and explanation can help calm your children
G.Teach your children about the different types of helpers that show up in a disaster
2024-06-16更新 | 29次组卷
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了让自己感觉更好的几种方法。

【推荐2】Having an off day when you feel stressed or sad is totally normal.    1    We’ve put together some different things you can try to help turn your mood around and get feeling like yourself again.

Take a few minutes to breathe deeply. The simple action of taking full, deep breaths can help you start to feel better. Deep breathing increases oxygen supply throughout the body.     2     Deep breathing also helps activate your parasympathetic nervous system, which produces a calming effect.

Start keeping diaries.    3    It is a way to cognitively deal with the circumstances behind how you are feeling. In fact, studies have shown that writing offers benefits of emotional well-being, including relief of emotional distress. Besides, adjourning has been shown to benefit the immune system.

    4    Emotional tears signal the body to let out endorphins or “feel-good” hormones to promote a feeling of calm and well-being. Not only does crying allow your body to let out stress hormones, but at the end of a good cry, the body assumes a calmer state with a lower heart and breathing rate.

Rely on your support system. Studies have shown the benefits of having a close support system of family and friends to whom you can turn. Social support leads to a sense of belonging and security rather than loneliness while dealing with emotional pain.    5    

A.Take a break to laugh.
B.Go ahead and cry if you need to.
C.Take some time for yourself and treat yourself.
D.It’s also been linked to an increased sense of self-worth.
E.Writing down your feelings provides a great benefit.
F.This can help to relax muscles and reduce your blood pressure.
G.The good news is that there are things you can do for yourself to start feeling better.
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阅读理解-七选五(约320词) | 适中 (0.65)
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【推荐3】Culture shock isn't a clinical term or medical condition. It's simply a common way to describe the confusing and nervous feelings a person may have after leaving a familiar culture to live in a new and different culture.     1     That can be exciting, but it can also be overwhelming (不可抗拒的).

Everyone feels the pressure to fit in at one time or another---whether they've lived in the area for days or years.     2     All of your experiences before you came to your new home are part of you, and what makes you special.

Here are a few tips for making sure your new culture doesn't overpower the old:

Educate people about your culture. Just because you're the one entering the new culture doesn't mean you should be the one doing all the learning. Take the opportunity to teach classmates and new friends about your culture; they may know little about it.     3    Invite them over for traditional dishes from your culture.

Find a support group. Find kids in your class or neighborhood who recently moved, too. You can share experiences. Keep in touch with home. You probably left behind good friends and family when you moved. If it's going to be a long time until your next visit, keep in touch. You've not only left behind people, but also other things- like your favorite spot to hang out,     4    

Remember, the key to getting over your culture shock is understanding the new culture and finding a way to live comfortably within it while keeping true to the parts of your culture that you value.

    5     Try not to force yourself to change too fast or to change too many things all at once. You will have your own pace of adjusting. Everyone goes through changes in their life, and it may seem that you are going through more changes than the average person----but as long as you hold on to what's important to you and find a good combination between old and new, you'll be fine.

A.It's important to be yourself.
B.Keep pictures around to remind you of home.
C.But the good news is that culture shock is temporary.
D.It will also help them to learn more about you in the process.
E.When you move to a new place, you're bound to face a lot of changes.
F.Making friends who aren't new to the culture may help you understand the culture better.
G.But don't feel like you need to change everything about yourself so you can stand out less.
2020-10-24更新 | 439次组卷
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