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题型:完形填空 难度:0.65 引用次数:610 题号:358491

Computers have done us a lot since they turned up. In the future they will play a more important part in many ____, such as education, transport, personal lives, scientific research and so on. Nowadays computers are being used in _____ and industry and can help the farmers to ____ the conditions of the plants.

More and more computers will come into our daily life with the ____ of science and technology. If you want to change money or pay your electricity bills, you won’t have to go to the ____. A computer and a telephone will help you. It can also help you to do the housework and it can even _____ human voices and carry out the instructions. It is ____ that the majority of the labor force will work at home. People will be able to use the videophone for conferences. This can help us to save a lot of energy and _____. It is said that trains in Japan will have no _____, because they’ll be well _____ by computers, which can also tell the best _____ between trains.

Computers programs for ____ whole texts are already well developed. You can _____ the name of a certain subject and a ____ list of book titles will ____ on your screen. You may choose whichever you want.

1.
A.familiesB.fieldsC.factoriesD.places
2.
A.tourismB.politicsC.entertainmentD.agriculture
3.
A.formB.growC.controlD.manage
4.
A.increaseB.progressC.productionD.development
5.
A.officeB.bankC.shopD.post office
6.
A.understandB.carryC.hearD.recognize
7.
A.importantB.necessaryC.possibleD.complete
8.
A.materialB.timeC.placeD.money
9.
A.conductorsB.driversC.instructorsD.indicators
10.
A.operatedB.doneC.madeD.run
11.
A.positionB.directionC.distanceD.way
12.
A.storingB.writingC.remainingD.recording
13.
A.giveB.putC.typeD.write
14.
A.first-rateB.world-famousC.nationwideD.worldwide
15.
A.showB.appearC.offerD.come
11-12高一上·广东揭阳·期末 查看更多[1]
【知识点】 信息技术 说明文

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【推荐1】Whenever Michael Carl, the fashion market director at Vanity Fair, goes out to dinner with friends, he plays something called the phone pile game: Everyone places their _______ in the middle of the table; whoever looks at their device(设备) before the check arrives _______ for dinner.

Brandon Holley, the former editor of Lucky magazine, had trouble _______ her mobile phone when she got home from work. So about six months ago, she _______ putting her phone into a milk tin the moment she walked in. It remains there until after dinner.

And Mare Jacobs, the fashion designer, didn’t _______ to sleep close to a noisy phone. So he _______ computers and phones from his bedroom—a house rule he _______ with audiences during a screening of his film Disconnect.

As smartphones _______ to make their way into our lives, and wearable devices like Google Glass _______ our personal space even further, users say these disconnecting ________ are improving their relationships—and their brains.

“Disconnect is something that we all ________,” Lesley M.M.Blume, a New York writer, told the New York Times. “The expectation that we must always be ________ to everyone...creates a real problem in trying to ________ private time. But that private time is more important than ever.”

A popular, method for ________ is to choose a box for your cellphone, like Ms.Holley. “________ my phone is lighting up, it’s still a distraction(分心的事物), so it goes in the ________.” she said.

Others choose new ________. “No screens after 11 pm.” said Ari Melber, a TV host. “I found the evenings were more ________, and I was sleeping better.” he said.

“Sleep is a big factor, which is why Peter Som, a fashion designer, doesn’t want to sleep ________ something that is full of photos and emails.” said Mr. Som, who keeps his phone charging in the living room overnight. It ________ a head­clearer.

1.
A.walletsB.handbagsC.watchesD.phones
2.
A.paysB.waitsC.preparesD.reaches
3.
A.examiningB.ignoringC.chargingD.finding
4.
A.stoppedB.forgotC.beganD.suggested
5.
A.hateB.wantC.expectD.refuse
6.
A.bannedB.lostC.collectedD.adjusted
7.
A.talkedB.agreedC.providedD.shared
8.
A.intendB.chooseC.continueD.happen
9.
A.defendB.threatenC.improveD.occupy
10.
A.techniquesB.practicesC.mannersD.achievements
11.
A.learnB.considerC.acceptD.need
12.
A.dependableB.availableC.convenientD.appealing
13.
A.figure outB.save upC.set asideD.take up
14.
A.connectingB.distributingC.entertainingD.disconnecting
15.
A.UnlessB.IfC.SinceD.Although
16.
A.boxB.roomC.pocketD.bag
17.
A.gamesB.ordersC.stepsD.rules
18.
A.flexibleB.urgentC.relaxingD.upsetting
19.
A.far fromB.next toC.beyondD.within
20.
A.definitelyB.rarelyC.finallyD.originally
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名校

【推荐2】Faster, cheaper, better — technology is one field many people rely upon to offer a vision of a brighter future. But as the 2020s dawn, _______ is in short supply. The new technologies _______ the past decade seem to mess up the things. Social media are better known for invading privacy, spreading fake news. E-commerce is   _______ with underpaying workers and exacerbating inequality. Parents worry that smartphones have turned their children into screen-addicted zombies.

_______ the technologies expected to dominate the new decade also seem to cast a dark shadow. Artificial intelligence (AI) may well threaten your job. Autonomous cars still do not work, but manage to kill people all the same. Internet giants have changed from talent _______ to outcasts (被排斥者). The New York Times sums up the gloom. “A mood of pessimsim”, it writes, has _______” the idea of inevitable progress born in the scientific and industrial revolutions.”

_______ that particular technologies might be doing more harm than good, have arisen before. In the 1970s the gloom was prompted by concerns about overpopulation, environmental damage and the prospect of nuclear immolation. The 1920s witnessed a backlash against cars, which had earlier been seen as a _______ answer to the affliction of horse-drawn vehicles — which filled the streets with noise and dung, and caused congestion and accidents. Similarly, in the 19th century industrialization was greeted with _______ from socialists, who worried (with good reason) about the displacement of skilled artisans.

However, that pessimism can be ________ .Too often people focus on the drawbacks of a new technology while taking its benefits for granted. Worries about screen time should be ________ the much more substantial benefits of instant communication and the easy access to information and entertainment that smartphones make possible. A further danger is something Carl Benedikt Frey, an Oxford academic, calls a “technology trap”. Fears that robots will ________ people’s jobs may motivate politicians to tax them, for example, to discourage their use. ________ in the long run countries that wish to maintain their standard of living as their workforce ages and shrinks will need more robots, not fewer.

Any powerful technology can be used for good or ill. Technology itself has no agency: it is the ________ people make about it that shape the world. Thus the tech-lash is a necessary step in the adoption of important new technologies. At its best, it helps frame how society ________ innovations and imposes rules and policies that limit their destructive potential. Healthy skepticism means that these questions are settled by a broad debate, not by a small group of technologists.

1.
A.challengeB.imaginationC.optimismD.innovation
2.
A.dominatingB.featuringC.spoilingD.justifying
3.
A.exploitedB.chargedC.loadedD.threatened
4.
A.UndoubtedlyB.FortunatelyC.FrustratinglyD.Importantly
5.
A.spellsB.ringsC.remediesD.magnets
6.
A.mirroredB.replacedC.intensifiedD.proved
7.
A.ConcernsB.RecommendationsC.ExpectationsD.Notices
8.
A.unnecessaryB.commonplaceC.impracticalD.miraculous
9.
A.competitionB.reformC.criticismD.applause
10.
A.adjustedB.extendedC.underestimatedD.overdone
11.
A.combined withB.weighed againstC.substituted forD.compared to
12.
A.stealB.facilitateC.generateD.assess
13.
A.LikewiseB.FurthermoreC.HoweverD.Therefore
14.
A.assumptionsB.choicesC.warningsD.criticisms
15.
A.comes up withB.comes clean withC.comes out withD.comes to terms with
2021-10-05更新 | 182次组卷
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1.
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2.
A.taken outB.picked outC.rented outD.sold out
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A.servicesB.suppliesC.giftsD.goals
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A.valuesB.customersC.marketsD.rules
5.
A.managedB.punishedC.providedD.judged
6.
A.offerB.orderC.acceptD.stop
7.
A.higherB.lowerC.fullD.right
8.
A.caseB.opinionC.topicD.concern
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A.impoliteB.impatientC.improperD.impossible
10.
A.highlyB.widelyC.narrowlyD.deeply
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A.officialB.specialC.unfairD.equal
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A.whichB.whoC.whereD.when
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A.formalB.uniqueC.dishonestD.specific
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A.cheatB.chooseC.impressD.recognize
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A.errorsB.stylesC.detailsD.records
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共计 平均难度:一般