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题型:完形填空 难度:0.65 引用次数:156 题号:3605142
完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“I failed to protect you.” That was the message posted online by Du Yijun’s boy friend. He was with the 21-year-old Fudan University student as she died in the crush of the New Year's Eve crowd on the Bund.
Du was one of the 36 people who died that night when a holiday celebration _____ into a terrible tragedy. Authorities say overcrowding and the _____ of the police to control the crowds were the main reasons why it happened.
For the last three New Year’s Eve celebrations, a light show on the Bund had ____ large crowds and a large police presence, but this year the light show was cancelled and there were fewer police on hand. But the crowds came _____. About 300,000 people were on the Bund by 8:30 that evening and more kept ______until all hell broke loose around 11:30.
For some unknown reason, on a stairway _____ up to the riverfront viewing platform, a sense of _______ overtook the crowd and they began to stampede(蜂拥).Some people ______ on the stairs and were stepped ______ to death. More lives would have been _____had it not been for a group of brave young men who urged the crowd to _____.
Crowd _____ like the one on the Bund happen all over the world and they are becoming more _____.According to one study, human stampedes have more than doubled in the past two decades. In recent years, hundreds of people have died at ____ festivals, football games and rock _____— all caught in the crush of panicked crowds.
In Shanghai, authorities have reacted to the Bund tragedy by cancelling or scaling back big events. But this isn't really necessary. Better planning and better crowd ____can ensure safe celebrations.
______, if you're going to a place where there will be a big crowd, you should take notice of where the exits are and, if the crowd becomes large, ____ away from the center. And most ______, if the crowd seems too big and makes you feel uncomfortable, just leave. No celebration is ____ losing your life.1.
A.madeB.gotC.turnedD.broke
2.
A.justiceB.failureC.exchangeD.disappearance
3.
A.attractedB.inventedC.removedD.promised
4.
A.anywayB.alwaysC.everD.sometimes
5.
A.pushingB.callingC.arrivingD.occurring
6.
A.causingB.leadingC.servingD.reaching
7.
A.shameB.lossC.securityD.panic
8.
A.hitB.droppedC.buriedD.fell
9.
A.completelyB.heavilyC.publiclyD.incorrectly
10.
A.complainedB.removedC.lostD.passed
11.
A.run awayB.stand upC.put awayD.calm down
12.
A.campaignsB.disastersC.atmospheresD.damages
13.
A.frequentB.majorC.enormousD.vast
14.
A.quietB.nervousC.religiousD.serious
15.
A.musicB.galleryC.concertsD.locations
16.
A.cryB.cheersC.gatherD.control
17.
A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.ThusD.Moreover
18.
A.moveB.jumpC.pushD.slide
19.
A.absolutelyB.hopefullyC.sadlyD.importantly
20.
A.worthB.equalC.valuableD.popular
【知识点】 方法/策略 意外事故

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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了心理学教授通过一杯水启发学生们:生活中的压力和担忧就像一杯水,它们的重量取决于你想着它们的时间的长短,因此需要及早释放压力和担忧。

【推荐1】People may misunderstand what they used to be familiar with. I remember a _________ professor, invited to our school, taught stress management principles in a school hall _________ with students.

As she _________ a glass of water, each of us expected we’d be asked the _________ “glass half-empty or glass half-full” question. _________, with a smile on her face, the professor asked, “How _________ is this glass of water I’m holding?”

All of us shouted out answers ranging from 8 ounces to a couple of pounds.

She then replied, “From my point of view, the absolute weight of this glass doesn’t matter. It all _________ how long I hold it. If I hold it for a minute or two, it’s rather light. If I hold it for an hour straight, its weight might make my arm _________ a bit. If I hold it for a day straight, my arm will likely cramp up and feel _________ numb and paralyzed, __________ me to drop the glass to the floor. In each case mentioned above, the __________ of the glass doesn’t change, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it feels to me.”

As the whole class __________ our heads in agreement, she continued, “Your __________ and worries in life are very much like this glass of water. Think about them for a little while and __________ happens. Think about them a bit longer and you begin to suffer a little. Think about them all day long, and you will feel especially numb and paralyzed — __________ of doing anything else __________ you drop them.”

It’s important to remember to __________ your stresses and worries. Whatever happens during the day, as early in the evening as you can, put all your burdens down. Don’t __________ them through the night and into the next day with you. If you still feel the weight of __________ stress, it’s a strong sign that it’s time to put the __________ down.

1.
A.physicsB.chemistryC.literatureD.psychology
2.
A.decoratedB.connectedC.filledD.covered
3.
A.tookB.raisedC.drankD.pointed
4.
A.interestingB.meaningfulC.typicalD.personal
5.
A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.ThenD.Instead
6.
A.heavyB.muchC.cleanD.large
7.
A.sticks toB.contributes toC.agrees onD.depends on
8.
A.acheB.sourC.breakD.bend
9.
A.slightlyB.surprisinglyC.completelyD.regularly
10.
A.allowingB.forcingC.expectingD.ordering
11.
A.shapeB.colorC.weightD.size
12.
A.shookB.noddedC.hungD.lifted
13.
A.joysB.stressesC.laughsD.thrills
14.
A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing
15.
A.ignorantB.unableC.ashamedD.incapable
16.
A.sinceB.afterC.ifD.until
17.
A.look back onB.bear in mindC.let go ofD.fit in with
18.
A.carryB.botherC.tolerateD.care
19.
A.last year’sB.today’sC.yesterday’sD.this year’s
20.
A.workB.glassC.paperD.attempt
2023-05-21更新 | 206次组卷
完形填空(约260词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐2】Today we live in a world where GPS systems, digital maps, and other navigation apps are available on our smart phones. _______of us just walk straight into the woods without a phone. But phones _______on batteries, and batteries can die faster than we realize.If you get lost without a phone or a compass, and you _______can’t find north, a few tricks to help you navigate _______to civilization, one of which is to follow the land...

When you find yourself well _______a trail, but not in a completely _______area, you have to answer two questions: Which _______is downhill, in this particular area? And where is the nearest water source? Humans overwhelmingly live in valleys, and on supplies of fresh water. _______, if you head downhill, and follow any H2O you find, you should _______see signs of people.

If you’ve explored the area before, keep an eye out for familiar sights—you may be ________how quickly identifying a distinctive rock or tree can restore your bearings.

Another ________: Climb high and look for signs of human habitation.________ , even in dense forest, you should be able to ________gaps in the tree line due to roads, train tracks, and other paths people carve through the woods. Head toward these breaks to find a way out. At night, scan the horizon for artificial light sources, such as fires and streetlights, then walk toward the glow of light pollution.

Finally, assuming you’re lost in an area humans tend to frequent, look for the ________we leave on the landscape. Trail blazes, tire tracks, and other features can ________you to civilization.

1.
A.SomeB.MostC.FewD.All
2.
A.putB.takeC.runD.come
3.
A.formallyB.relativelyC.graduallyD.literally
4.
A.backB.nextC.aroundD.away
5.
A.ontoB.offC.acrossD.alone
6.
A.unattractiveB.uncrowdedC.unchangedD.unfamiliar
7.
A.siteB.pointC.wayD.place
8.
A.SoB.YetC.InsteadD.Besides
9.
A.immediatelyB.intentionallyC.unexpectedlyD.eventually
10.
A.surprisedB.annoyedC.frightenedD.confused
11.
A.problemB.optionC.viewD.result
12.
A.Above allB.In contrastC.On averageD.For example
13.
A.bridgeB.avoidC.spotD.separate
14.
A.memoriesB.marksC.notesD.belongings
15.
A.restrictB.adoptC.leadD.expose
2021-08-16更新 | 109次组卷
完形填空(约250词) | 适中 (0.65)
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【推荐3】As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation.___you are in the habit of rushing through life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to __down.But relaxation is ___for a healthy mind and body.

Stress is a __ part of everyday life and there is no way to __ it.In fact, it is not the bad thing that it is often supposed to be.A____amount of stress is important to provide motivation and give __ to life.It is only when the stress gets out of control __ it can lead to poor performance and____health.

The amount of stress a person can bear____very much on the individual.Some people are not afraid of stress and such____are obviously chief material for managerial responsibilities.Others lose heart at first___ of unusual difficulties.When exposed to stress, in____form, we react both chemically and physically.In fact we make a choice between____ and fight.And in more ancient days the choices made the___ between life and death.The crises(危机)we meet today are __ to be so extreme, but however little the stress.It requires the same response.It is when such a reaction____long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes ___ Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart diseases have ___links with stress.___we cannot remove stress from our lives we need to find ways to deal with it.


So what do you think of stress? What is your way to deal with it?1.
A.WhenB.WhileC.OnceD.As
2.
A.slowB.calmC.getD.turn
3.
A.unnecessaryB.satisfiedC.usefulD.necessary
4.
A.physicalB.naturalC.hardD.terrible
5.
A.tolerateB.solveC.avoidD.accept
6.
A.sureB.certainC.largeD.great
7.
A.purposeB.resourceC.influenceD.instruction
8.
A.whenB.whyC.thatD.how
9.
A.badB.goodC.strongD.weak
10.
A.insistsB.dependsC.callsD.spends
11.
A.patternsB.personalitiesC.situationsD.characters
12.
A.lookB.viewC.sightD.impression
13.
A.whicheverB.whateverC.howeverD.whenever
14.
A.peaceB.frightC.pressureD.heaviness
15.
A.decisionB.promiseC.differenceD.choice
16.
A.unlikelyB.likelyC.necessaryD.probable
17.
A.continuesB.livesC.standsD.lasts
18.
A.balancedB.injuredC.threatenedD.changeable
19.
A.establishedB.achievedC.foundD.developed
20.
A.UnlessB.SinceC.ForD.Though
2018-11-29更新 | 214次组卷
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