Using technology, of course. While special services via webcam (摄像头) and cheating detecting software have been developed now, Mettl, an online company, has developed advanced techniques for netting cheaters, which the company claims are even more reliable and easier to use. Whatever small attempt to cheat, he or she will be found out.
Mettl has adopted a mass of technologies on its test-taking platform, creating a mini monitoring state in an exam. Here’s how it works: A test-taker signs on to Mettl and selects his/her exam from the site’s library of pre-loaded tests. Facial and keystroke recognition technology confirm the person that has signed in is the very person, and the system records both the test-taker (through the webcam) and the test-taker’s screen throughout the test.
Mettl’s technology uses the test-taker’s webcam to detect how many people are using the computer. Soon, it will track eye movement well enough to sense whether the test-taker is looking away from the screen, perhaps to consult a smart phone or a friend in secret. Mettl also monitors the test-taker’s screen and can detect when the test-taker has changed a computer or moved from the test. The system will soon be able to record sound, detecting whether the test-taker is talking or being talked to.
If any wrongdoings are detected, the system flags the incident and reports it back to the test’s administrator. This can bring any number of things, depending on the test-giver’s wishes: a complete shutdown of the exam, a warning message that appears on the test-taker’s screen, even human instructions from the control center.
Mettl is hoping its technology will help it break into the country’s big MOOC markets.
1. From the first paragraph we can infer that .
A.MOOC has replaced the traditional form of education |
B.Teachers should be stricter in dealing with cheating |
C.Preventing online cheating is a harder job |
D.Google is a software designed for cheating |
A.By equipping teachers with cameras. |
B.By asking test-takers to sign in. |
C.By providing different tests at a time. |
D.By recording the test-takers’ behaviors. |
A.unreliable | B.promising |
C.wasteful | D.instructive |
A.Health | B.Entertainment |
C.Education | D.Culture |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】While going to the aquarium(水族馆)is a great way to learn about sea animals, some have raised concerns about the animals' quality of life. But Edge Innovations, a company in New Zealand, has a very special way to solve the problem.
Edge Innovations is working with American creators of some of Hollywood's most famous animals to develop robot dolphins that look like almost exactly the same as real-life animals.
The ocean park industry has had falling interests for over ten years because of ethical(道德的)concerns and the cost of live animals, yet people's hunger for learning about and experiencing these animals is still as strong as ever. Developers believe that it's time to make a change in this industry and that this method shows humans' mercy and brings more interests at the same time.
One robot dolphin could cost an aquarium at least $ 26.3 million. But the robot would be controlled by humans and be able to play with humans as a regular dolphin would. The price at the moment is very high, but Edge Innovations notes that since the robots last longer than a real animal, the returns will be worth the price.
The robot dolphin weighs just about 600 pounds but is amazingly life-like. According to The Guardian, a test audience was actually not able to tell it apart from a real dolphin. As for aquarium visitors, the developers forecast that they won't mind not seeing a "real" dolphin. "For people in New Zealand, for me, I prefer natural animals," said Li Wang, the business developer for Edge Innovations. "But when we think about the new generation who spend far more time than us playing electronic games online, we think the robot dolphins will be accepted.”
The development of robot animals may be the future of zoos and aquariums, making it easier for animal lovers to enjoy nature in a kind way.
1. What is Edge Innovations doing?A.Designing robot dolphins. |
B.Stopping animal shows. |
C.Improving dolphins' living conditions. |
D.Making Hollywood films about dolphins. |
A.Why the ocean park industry closes down. |
B.How the ocean park industry can develop. |
C.How robot dolphins can succeed. |
D.Why robot dolphins are created. |
A.Their price is too high to be accepted. |
B.They look smaller in size than real ones. |
C.They save aquariums' cost in the long run. |
D.They can serve longer than creators thought. |
A.Robot Dolphins Are Coming |
B.The Rise and Fall of Robot Dolphins |
C.The Aquariums Are Facing the Ethical Problem |
D.Robot Dolphins Will Bring an End to Ocean Park Industry |
【推荐2】Scientists have designed a new machine - a robot which looks exactly like the famous scientist Albert Einstein.It can recognize and respond to human emotions(情感).The robot is made of special material that allows it to change facial expressions.The material that makes up the robot's face is so detailed that it looks like real human skin.
The robot's designers chose Einstein, the Nobel Prize winner, because he was one of the greatest scientists of all time.They also chose Einstein because his face is very well known and he appear 'loveable'.
Dr.Hanson,who designed the robot, explained that it was important to develop machines that know what human beings are feeling.
The robot uses computer software that helps it to understand hundreds of human expressions such as sadness, anger, fear and happiness.It can also recognize a person's age, and whether they are male or female.Mr.Movellan, who designed the software, said that in the future the robot could be in museums to help people from different cultures to understand one another.
1. What do we know about the robot?A.It can recognize and respond to human emotions. |
B.It can develop new machines for children. |
C.Its color can be changed easily. |
D.Its material is very common. |
A.Albert Einstein. | B.Dr.Hanson. | C.Mr.Nobel. | D.A tour manager. |
A.Robot copy of Albert Einstein | B.New type of museum |
C.How to design a museum | D.How to express feelings |
A.Albert Einstein designed the software. |
B.In the future the robot will take the place of human beings to do everything . |
C.Mr.Movellan can recognize all people’s facial expressions. |
D.The material that makes up the robot's face looks like real human skin. |
【推荐3】A subway line that links downtown Beijing with Daxing International Airport in the Chinese capital now allows passengers to enter and exit stations by just scanning the palm of a hand, setting an example of how using biometric data in public transportation can make commuting more convenient.
The pilot program was launched on Sunday on the Daxing Airport Express subway line to spare passengers the trouble of swiping a card(刷卡)or scanning a QR code to catch a train , the Beijing Municipal Commission of Transport said.
Any commuter aged 14 and above can first register the print of either palm through a simple, automated process and provide relevant information to authorize the payment gateway of WeChat, a popular messaging app in China. Once the palm print is registered, a commuter can scan the palm at any automated ticket gate to pass through. The fare is automatically paid after exit. Besides, the registration is a one-time process and doesn’t require renewal.
“Passengers can just place a palm above the scanning machine when entering or exiting a subway station. The ticket gate will open if the palm scan matches the palm print registered voluntarily,” said Zhang Li, an expert at the Beijing Metro Network Control Center.
The biometric method combines the use of palm print and vein mapping, which are different for every individual. Therefore, data masking and encryption(加密) technologies have been applied to protect user information.
Xin Jianhua, general manager of the public service center at WeChat Pay, said palm scans can be gradually used in offices, schools, gyms and restaurants, as it requires no contact and is therefore safer and more efficient. “Currently, it is very useful for the elderly and those who have physical limitations,” he said. “Use of biometric data allows passengers to take subway trains if they do not have cash or when they forget their subway cards,” he added.
1. What do we know about palm scanning?A.Anyone aged 14 and above has to register the print. |
B.Passengers should have both palms registered. |
C.There is an automatic payment after exit. |
D.The registration needs updating every year. |
A.Hiding. | B.Decoding. | C.Uploading. | D.Removing. |
A.The future of palm scans is promising. |
B.The new technology is more time-saving. |
C.Palm scanning is of limited use to the disabled. |
D.Palm scanning spares passengers the trouble of taking cards. |
A.The ways of riding the subway in Beijing. |
B.People’s attitudes towards palm scanning in the subway. |
C.Beijing’s introduction of palm-print access on a subway line. |
D.The advantages of scanning palms to enter and exit subway stations. |
【推荐1】The writer Margaret Mitchell is best known for writing Gone with the Wind, first published in 1936. Her book and the movie based on it, tell a story of love and survival during the American Civil War. Visitors to the Margaret Mitchell House in Atlanta, Georgia, can go where she lived when she started composing the story and learn more about her life.
Our first stop at the Margaret Mitchell House is an exhibit area telling about the writer’s life. She was born in Atlanta in 1900. She started writing stories when she was a child. She started working as a reporter for the Atlanta Journal newspaper in 1922. One photograph of Ms. Mitchell, called Peggy, shows her talking to a group of young college boys. She was only about one and a half meters tall. The young men tower over her, but she seems very happy and sure of herself. The tour guide explains: “Now in this picture Peggy is interviewing some boys from Georgia Tech, asking them such questions as ‘Would you really marry a woman who works?’ And today it’d be ‘Would you marry one who doesn’t?’ “
The Margaret Mitchell House is a building that once contained several apartments. Now we enter the first floor apartment where Ms. Mitchell lived with her husband, John Marsh. They made fun of the small apartment by calling it “The Dump”.
Around 1926, Margaret Mitchell had stopped working as a reporter and was at home healing after an injury. Her husband brought her books to read from the library. She read so many books that he bought her a typewriter and said it was time for her to write her own book. Our guide says Gone with the Wind became a huge success. Margaret Mitchell received the Pulitzer Prize for the book. In 1939 the film version was released. It won ten Academy Awards, including Best Picture.
1. The book Gone with the Wind was _________.A.first published on a newspaper |
B.awarded ten Academy Awards |
C.written in “The Dump” |
D.adapted from a movie |
A.be very pleased with |
B.show great respect for |
C.be much taller than |
D.show little interest in |
A.Because she was rich enough. |
B.Because she was injured then. |
C.Because her husband didn’t like it. |
D.Because she wanted to write books. |
A.Gone with the Wind: A Huge Success. |
B.Margaret Mitchell: A Great Female Writer. |
C.An Introduction of the Margaret Mitchell House. |
D.A Trip to Know Margaret Mitchell. |
【推荐2】Teenagers who take part in arts and cultural activities, such as dance, drama, reading and going to concerts, are less likely to engage in antisocial and criminalized behavior up to two years later, according to a new study by researchers from UCL (University College London) and University of Florida.
For the peer-reviewed study, published in the Journal of Youth and Adolescence, researchers looked at data from more than 25,000 teenagers in the United States who had filled out questionnaires over several years.
They measured the teenagers’ overall engagement with arts activities based on a wide range of factors, from involvement in school clubs, orchestras, choirs, and arts classes outside school, to whether they had visited museums or been to concerts, or read on their own. Researchers looked at data from two US-based studies of 1988, whose participants were nationally representative. The research team analyzed questionnaires filled in by teenagers and their parents between 1988 and 2002. The average age of participants at the start of these studies was 14 to 15.
In one of the groups, about half of adolescents reported engaging in antisocial and criminalized behaviors in the last 12 months. The average number of times participants engaged in these behaviors over the year was 1.6. Although the researchers found that arts engagement was linked to fewer positive perceptions of antisocial behavior and better self-control scores, they could not conclude that these factors were causally responsible for the association between arts engagement and antisocial behavior as the study was observational. Nonetheless, in considering mechanisms through which the arts could reduce antisocial behavior, the researchers cited previous studies showing improvements from arts engagement including increased empathy, more prosocial (亲社会的) behavior, reduced boredom and improved self-esteem, as well as better emotion regulation.
1. Where did the public first know the peer-reviewed study?A.In a magazine. | B.On the radio. | C.On TV. | D.In a newspaper. |
A.Both analyses are appropriate. | B.Participants were fairly typical. |
C.There were numerous participants. | D.They were based on questionnaires. |
A.They showed the benefits of arts engagement. |
B.Few adolescents had criminalized behaviours. |
C.Adolescents tend to have a better self-control ability. |
D.The researchers were optimistic about the conclusion. |
A.Science. | B.Education. | C.Technology. | D.Environment. |
【推荐3】Brazil is the greatest football nation in the world. There are 170 million Brazilians. How many of them are football fans? 100 million! All of them think that they know all about football. This makes life very difficult for the Brazilian team managers. When things go bad for the Brazilian team, the newspapers would demand that the team manager should leave his job. “If we win, they put me in heaven,” a manager once said. “If we lose, they put me in hell (地狱).”
You can’t escape football in Brazil. There are football matches on every street and beach. On television, the results of football matches come before the main news programs. There are six television channels (频道) in Rio de Janeiro. On Sundays each channel shows a different football match.
Brazil is not the richest country in the world, but the government spends lots of money on football. It cost more than one billion pounds to prepare for the 1978 World Cup. That’s 10 pounds for every Brazilian man, woman, and child. And many Brazilians don’t earn as much as 10 pounds a week. Is it worth it?
“Brazil must have a great football team,” says one journalist. “If it costs one billion pounds, that’s all right. If the government doesn’t give us a good team, then it will become unpopular. Football is more than a game in Brazil.”
Football is more than a game in Brazil. This is certainly true in its largest city, San Paulo. The most popular team is Corinthians. Corinthians’ fans are the most loyal and emotional in Brazil. When Corinthians win, production in the Sao Paulo car factories increases by fifteen per cent. When they lose, it drops. At one time Corinthians won the national championship for the first time. For four days fans danced and sang in the streets.
Why are people so loyal to one football team? What makes a football fan? One man says, “Without Corinthians my life would be sad. Corinthians bring some joy and excitement into my life. We all need that, don’t we?”
1. In paragraph 1, what the manager said means _______.A.he is respected by newspapers | B.he will probably be killed by fans |
C.he is judged on his team’s results | D.it’s difficult for him to get good scores |
A.all the Brazilians know all about football |
B.football has an influence on politics(政治) in Brazil |
C.the Brazilians spend a lot of money on football |
D.Corinthians’ fans are always supporting their team |
A.production in the Sao Paulo car factories increased |
B.Corinthians won a national football championship |
C.Corinthians won the World Cup |
D.the newspapers put a team manager in heaven |