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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:223 题号:4201508
阅读理解。
Heritage is our legacy (遗产) from the past, what we live with today, and what we pass on to future generations. Our cultural and natural heritage are both irreplaceable (无可取代的) sources of life and inspiration. Places as unique and diverse as the Pyramids of Egypt, the Great Barrier Reef in Australia and the Great Wall of China make up our world's heritage.
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) seeks to encourage the identification, protection and preservation of cultural and natural heritage around the world   considered to be of outstanding value to humanity. This is embodied in an international treaty called the Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage, adopted by UNESCO in 1972.
How does a place become a World Heritage Site? It takes a lot of people to decide.
1) If a country wants one of its places to be on the World Heritage List, it has to ask UNESCO. The place must be important and special. UNESCO put the Great Wall on the list in 1987 because, it said, it was a great part of Chinese culture and beautifully made to go with the land. When a country asks, it must also make a plan for taking care of the place.
2) The World Heritage Committee of UNESCO talks about different places and decides whether to put them on the list. The committee meets every June. Many experts help the committee to decide.
3) After a new place goes on the list, UNESCO gives money to help keep it looking good. If a place is in serious danger, it may be put on the List of World Heritage Sites in Danger. UNESCO gives special care and help to those places.
4) Countries have to give UNESCO regular reports about places on the list. If UNESCO thinks a country isn't taking good enough care of a place, the site will be taken off the list.
1. What is the main purpose of Paragraph 1?
A.To tell us what is heritage.
B.To stress the importance of heritages.
C.To explain the aims of protecting heritages.
D.To introduce some places of interest in the world.
2. About cultural and natural heritage around the world, UNESCO encourages all the following EXCEPT________.
A.identificationB.application
C.protectionD.conservation
3. If a place successfully becomes a World Heritage Site, the country________.
A.can ask UNESCO for more money and help
B.should continue to take special care of it
C.won’t take trouble of caring for it
D.will try to put it on the List of World Heritage Sites in Danger
4. The purpose of putting a place on the World Heritage List is________.
A.to attract more tourists from other countries
B.to get more money and help from other countries
C.to have it taken better care of
D.to make it known to other countries

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阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中 (0.65)
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界四大艺术博物馆。

【推荐1】Four Largest Art Museums in the World

Art museums offer, the space to display a wide range of art, from sculptures to paintings. They are located all over the world. This article takes a look at the largest four art museums by area.

Located in Paris, The Louvre is the large start museum in the world. It is considered a historic monument. This building first served as a castle before becoming a royal residence. Under King Louis XIV, it was used to house two art academies: The: Louvre Museum was opened with 537 paintings. Today; it is home to around 38, 000 pieces.


State Hermitage Museum

Located in St. Petersburg, Russia, the State Hermitage Museum is the second largest art museum in the world. It has a total area of 719, 480 square feet. This museum, one of the oldest in the world, is home to a collection of over 3 million pieces, including the largest painting collection in the world.


National Museum of China

The third largest museum is the National Museum of China. Located along Tiananmen Square in Beijing, it covers an area of 700, 000 square feet. Its chief objective is.to educate the public and promote the history and arts of China. The National Museum of China houses 1.05 million pieces in its collection, including the heaviest piece of bronze ware-the 1,836-pound Simuwu Ding.


Metropolitan Museum of Art

The fourth largest museum in the world is the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New: York City, which covers an area of 633,100 square feet. Today, this museum is in a building that is 20 times larger than the original and located on the border of Central Park. It is home to more than 2 million pieces. Additionally, it is known for its large collection of musical instruments.

1. Which museum has the largest painting collection in the world?
A.Louvre.B.State Hermitage Museum.
C.National Museum of China.D.Metropolitan Museum of Art.
2. What is Metropolitan Museum of Art famous for besides being the fourth largest museum?
A.Large collection of musical instruments.
B.The largest painting collection in the world.
C.Being a castle before becoming a royal residence.
D.The heaviest piece of: bronze ware-the Simuwu Ding.
3. What is the purpose of the text?
A.To educate.B.To advise.
C.To advertise.D.To introduce.
2023-12-19更新 | 38次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 适中 (0.65)
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了中国找到了很好的老工业建筑解决方案:将它们改造成文化和旅游景点。

【推荐2】When people get old and have difficulty working full time, they retire and begin a new, more relaxing lifestyle. But what about old industrial buildings? Can they start anew?

China seems to find a good solution for them. In recent years, many abandoned   factories, railway yards, warehouses and mills have been transformed into cultural and tourist sites. According to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, there are now 194 items on the country’s national industrial heritage list.

The 798 Art Zone in Beijing is an iconic example. Built in the 1950s as No 798 Joint Factory, it was gradually abandoned in the 1990s as production slowed down. In 2006, Beijing’s municipal government invested over 120 million yuan and improved its infrastructure condition, turning the factory complex into a cultural and creative industrial base. Now the art zone holds about 200 galleries, art centers as well as fashionable boutiques, cafes and restaurants, which also earns it a place on the bucket list (心愿单) of many tourists, noted The Paper.

Jack Liu is a frequenter of the art zone who visits it every weekend. “In the art zone, you can refresh memories of the development of Chinese manufacturing through its old buildings,” said the 28-year-old to Teens. “However, in art galleries here you will feel pulled into a fashionable, modern world. It’s amazing.”

Industrial heritage sites, which used to be filled with the rumbling of machines, are now “precious pages of the book on the industrial culture of China,” noted People’s Daily.

Since these heritage sites are rich and diverse in content, cities in China also spare no effort to explore new ways and models to protect and utilize them.

For example, a beer museum has been set up inside a century-old plant of the Tsingtao Brewery in Qingdao, Shandong province, bringing people closer to the long history of the brewery. Some abandoned plants in Beijing have also been renovated for city explorers to take adventures in.

Just as the elderly need our care and love, these industrial heritages are also expected to be injected with vitality through protection and development. “It is not only an inevitable trend of the innovation-driven development of cities, but a necessity for fostering (促进) new drivers of development,” noted People’s Daily.

1. What is China’s solution for old industrial buildings?
A.Expanding their space and uses.
B.Upgrading them to become attractions.
C.Integrating them with new buildings.
D.Returning them to their original condition.
2. What do we know about the 798 Art Zone?
A.It was established in the 1990s.
B.It mainly provides venues for fashion shows.
C.It’s China’s first cultural and creative industrial base.
D.It’s a successful example of transforming old industrial sites.
3. What are Jack Liu’s feelings in the renewed industrial buildings?
A.The buildings which are out of date should be torn down.
B.They are the refreshments of Chinese manufacturing.
C.The once deserted buildings are full of vitality now.
D.He is amazed with the mixture of old and new galleries.
4. Why does the author mention the beer museum?
A.To show the popularity of industrial heritage sites.
B.To explain the importance of renovating old plants.
C.To introduce the features of industrial heritage sites.
D.To illustrate how industrial heritage sites can be used effectively.
5. What does the author think of industrial heritage sites?
A.They deserve to be brought back to life.
B.They can be drivers for city development.
C.They should give way to modern buildings.
D.They are reminders of a city’s development.
2023-02-18更新 | 234次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中 (0.65)
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了达尔文的一封亲笔信失而复得,现收藏于美国史密森学会档案馆。20世纪70年代中期,这封信疑似被一位实习生偷走,经过FBI和档案馆工作人员的努力,多年后,这封珍贵的信又被找了回来。

【推荐3】It is reported in the national press that a letter written by Charles Darwin in 1875 has been returned to the Smithsonian Institution Archives (档案馆) by the FBI after being stolen twice.

“We realized in the mid-1970s that it was missing,” says Effie Kapsalis, head of the Smithsonian Institution Archives. “It was noted as missing and likely taken by an intern (实习生), from what the FBI is telling us. Word got out that it was missing when someone asked to see the letter for research purposes, and the intern put the letter back. Then the intern likely took the letter again once nobody was watching it.”

Decades passed. Finally, the FBI received a tip that the stolen document was located very close to Washington, D.C. Their art crime team recovered the letter but were unable to press charges (起诉) because the time of limitations had ended. The FBI worked closely with the Archives to determine that the letter was both authentic and definitely Smithsonian’s property.

The letter is in fairly good condition, in spite of being out of the care of trained museum staff for so long. “It was luckily in good shape,” says Kapsalis, “and we just have to do some minor things in order to be able to unfold it. It has some glue on it that has coloured it slightly, but nothing will prevent us from using it. After it is repaired, we will take digital photos of it and those will be available online. One of our goals is to get items of high research value or interest to the public online.”

It would now be difficult for an intern, a visitor or a thief to steal a document like this. “Archiving practices have changed greatly since the 1970s,” says Kapsalis, “and we keep our high-value documents in a safe that I don’t even have access to.”

1. Darwin’s letter was gone from the Archives in the 1970s because ________ .
A.someone borrowed it for research purposesB.it was sent out for careful repair
C.someone might secretly took it awayD.it was made into a picture and kept in a safe
2. What did the FBI do after finding the letter?
A.They arrested the suspect immediately.
B.They proved that the letter was the original.
C.They received a tip about the document.
D.They made criminal charges but failed the case.
3. What will happen to the letter after being repaired according to the text?
A.Ordinary people will have access to reading it online.
B.The Archives will arrange an exhibition of the letter.
C.The letter will be reserved for research purposes only.
D.Security measures will get improved to protect the letter.
4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.An Intern Was Charged with TheftB.A Missing Letter Was Returned
C.An Exhibit Was Repaired with EffortsD.A Criminal case Was Solved
2022-05-17更新 | 95次组卷
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