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题型:阅读理解-七选五 难度:0.65 引用次数:111 题号:6414469

We need to fail—failure is how we learn. If we never fail at anything, we probably haven't learned all that life has to teach us.     1    

Don't criticize yourself for trying and never stop trying.

Trying or learning something new is often half the battle. Babies don't give up until they learn to walk. If you really want to change some behavior or learn to do something new, don't give up trying.     2    , although you may get depressed by the lack of progress sometimes.

Understand the power of optimism.

While optimism is the ‘new happiness’, there is a certain power in optimistic thinking whether you believe it or not. Putting yourself in a more optimistic mindset(心态) can open you up to more possibilities.

Learn to rely on yourself first, then others.

Those who are self-reliant are also usually more resilient—meaning they can bounce back from problems, stress and heartbreak more quickly than those who aren't.     3    —just become your own best friend, do everything that you can possibly do for yourself, and learn what your strengths and weaknesses are.

Don't look back.

    4    . But in fact, there's nothing back there to see. Spend just 10 percent more of your time looking forward to what life holds for you in the future, and I suspect you'll find yourself in a better position.

Failure is a normal and natural pan of life that is neither good nor bad---it's just how we learn.    5    , but how quickly you can accept your failure, learn something from it and try again.

A.We should cherish today
B.But how can we avoid failure?
C.But what can help us when we fail?
D.So the question is not whether you fail or not
E.If you give up, your progress will come to an end
F.Becoming more self-reliant is easier than it sounds
G.We spend too much of our adult lives looking back.
【知识点】 方法/策略 哲理感悟

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阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。介绍了处理怒气的不同方式及其对健康的影响。

【推荐1】Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.

    1     Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.

For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc.     2    

Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease,and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.

    3     They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “    4     Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”

Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry.     5    

A.Anger may cause you a cancer.
B.Do not express your anger while angry.
C.In general the person feels excited and ready to act.
D.They say that laughter is much healthier than anger.
E.Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.
F.Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.
G.Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.
2023-03-31更新 | 113次组卷
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中 (0.65)
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【推荐2】Gardening has been around for as long as humans have been growing food. Today it is known for its health benefits. Focusing attention on the tasks and details of gardening can reduce negative thoughts and feelings and make you feel better.     1     Besides, things like weeding and digging are a good exercise. If you don’t like going to the gym, gardening is an enjoyable way to help you keep fit.

You can include gardening in your life in many ways.

Decide what you want to grow.     2     Different plants need varying amounts of care. Make choices about what to grow based on how much time you have, where you live, and how much money you can invest in your plants.

    3     A community garden is a shared space where people grow plants in one large area or in smaller individual plots. Search online for community gardens near you. This is also a great place to ask questions and learn from experienced gardeners.

Grow plants indoors. You don’t need to own land to start gardening.     4     All you need is a window or artificial sunlight source, potting soil, containers, and other supplies based on what plants you grow.

Not every plant will grow exactly how you want or expect. Almost every gardener will have problems growing and caring for their plants at some point.     5    

A.Tending plants is an easy job.
B.Get involved at a community garden.
C.Do you have a favorite flower, fruit, or vegetable?
D.Plenty of plants grow well indoors in pots or planters.
E.Just spending time around plants eases stress for many people.
F.Indoor gardens are an entertaining way to green up your home.
G.Learn from your problems, and don’t let them keep you from continuing to garden.
2024-02-17更新 | 28次组卷
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【推荐3】It’s common knowledge that some countries have higher life expectancies than others, but the city you live in can also affect your health.

Some cities are hard on their residents. In places with poor city planning, for example Lagos, which was called out recently by the Economist Intelligence Unit, public spaces are few, making outdoor activities hard. Lack of infrastructure (基础建设) blocks the streets with cars and the air with pollutants, and residents work long hours for little money.

These are just some of the factors added up by Spotahome, a rental agency. They’ve analyzed data from a range of sources, including the World Health Organization, TripAdvisor and the CIA World Factbook to score each city on health, gym availability and quality, life expectancy, obesity, green space and other elements to make a list to work out which are the world’s healthiest cities.

The list is certainly Euro-centric and sunshine is seen as a positive factor. It does go some way towards suggesting which cities are getting it right in providing a good life for their residents. It may not be surprising to learn that most of the healthiest cities are in northern Europe, known for its people-first approach to city planning. The cities of Australia and Canada also do well. However, the first American city is only in 34th place. The UK doesn’t fare too well either-its only city in the top 50 list is London, in 40th.

Whether you’re planning a wholesome holiday, or simply wondering what your city can do better in its quest for happy citizens, the list of the 50 healthiest cities will give you pause for thought about the future of city planning. Here are the slender, healthy-eating, clean-aired cities that are getting it right.

1. What plays the key role in building a healthy city according to the text?
A.Local culture.B.City planning.
C.Economic condition.D.Geographical position.
2. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A.How the list of healthiest cities came into being.
B.What Spotahome discovered in the recent study.
C.The reasons why Spotahome carried out the study.
D.The places where the data of the study came from.
3. What can we learn from the text?
A.Cities in America lack enough sunshine.
B.The UK ranked higher than America in the list.
C.Australia and Canada have the best city planning.
D.Some people in Lagos may live a poor life.
4. What may be the best title for the text?
A.The best places to have a rich life
B.The happiest lifestyle in the world
C.The city factors affecting your health
D.The nice countries to keep healthy
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