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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.4 引用次数:466 题号:6441723

At school, I was in the top set for maths. My teachers recommended that I study economics and statistics as my A-level subjects, but I had my mind set on a life fulfilled by the arts.

In fact, I was a victim of a gender stereotype made stronger since birth, that men do science and maths and women do arts or languages. Computer science, technology and physics just did not figure in my teenage world view. Nobody popular in my school chose to study those subjects.

Reality struck hard when I began attending job interviews and interviewers would say: “It’s great that you speak foreign languages, but what else do you do?” Nobody asked my friends who had studied science or technology those questions.

A survey recently showed that three of the best-paid jobs for women are in the technology sector. It’s a sector that really can change the world. We must show girls that technology has an effect on every industry out there, from fashion to architecture to journalism. Anybody can learn to code and these days it’s as important as reading and writing. I’ve realized that at university I’d achieved the wrong kind of literacy. Not being able to code limit your impact on the world far more than an ignorance of great literature.

Now I have a five-year-old daughter. I don’t want her to blindly follow gender roles the way I did. I want her to know the fact that a science or technical degree will not limit her creativity but expand it and broaden her horizons far more than my arts background could. I’m exposing her to Minecraft and apps, which help improve analytical thinking and problem solving skills. I’m hoping that my daughter will discover and accept her potentials in science and want to change the world.

1. What does the underlined phrase “gender stereotype” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Personal learning style.B.Sex characteristic.
C.Conventional sex concept.D.Profession difference.
2. According to the author, which may be the benefit of learning science?
A.Increasing job possibility.B.Winning popularity.
C.Improving language competence.D.Enriching imagination.
3. How did the author feel for her major choice?
A.Satisfied.B.Active.C.Discouraged.D.Regretful.
4. What may be the best title for the text?
A.Art or Science, Either is OKB.Good Subjects, Good Future
C.Girls, Choose More WiselyD.Catch Chances, Change the World

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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章讲述了我在公园散步时,通过对于自然形状和人造的形状的的对比引发了关于世界的思考,从而得出结论:尽管生活是无法预测的,而我要做的就是不断成长和向上。

【推荐1】I walked along the sidewalk that borders the west side of Central Park this morning, wondering at its shape: Hexagonal(六边形的) paving stones underneath my feet were bordered by brickwork, with a tidy stone wall running alongside. Just past the wall lay the park itself, where delicate branches of leafless trees reached to the blue sky, and sparrows emerged from trees.

The contrast between the straight-lined, orderly, man-made sidewalk and the complex diversity of nature just beyond its border made me think about the differences between natural creation and man’s creation.

The world holds many examples of circles: the moon, grapes, drops of water and the center of flowers. Triangles(三角形) are readily evident, too. There are kitty cat noses and ears, mountain peaks and river deltas.

But what about the most common shape in the man-made world, the rectangle(矩形)? I searched my brain for natural equals. Though I thought and thought, I came up with only two: teeth and salt crystals. That surprised me. Do we prefer rectangles simply because it’s easier to plan and build with blocks and straight lines? Or does it have something to do with the idea that humans tend to assume life is supposed to be linear? I don’t know.

There are bent lines everywhere. As I look at the beauty of, a tree in winter, with its branches reaching skyward in a seemingly untidy but obviously planned pattern, I can apprehend something of what that means.

Our world isn’t always tidy and predictable in the way that I want it to be. There are twists and turns in my life that I can’t foresee or predict. That doesn’t mean branching off in unexpected directions is bad or wrong. It means that when I find myself in each new place, I need to continue growing and reaching upward.

1. How did the author feel about the sidewalk’s shape?
A.disappointed.B.surprised.C.worried.D.pleased.
2. What is the author’ s attitude to the various shapes mentioned in the text?
A.negative.B.cautious.C.unconcerned.D.objective.
3. Which can explain the underlined word “apprehend” in paragraph 5?
A.create.B.imagine.C.understand.D.arrange.
4. What may the author agree with?
A.People should live in a complex world.
B.Triangles are the most common in nature.
C.Natural creation and man’s creation should be balanced.
D.We should move forward in the face of uncertainties.
2022-12-14更新 | 212次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较难 (0.4)
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【推荐2】A year ago, we bought our son a bike for his birthday. In this way he could stay more active. Plus, we didn't have to push a tricycle around the neighborhood.

I thought he even wanted to sleep with his bike. He got on, rode, and had a huge smile on his face. When we went out for a walk, he would ask me politely if he could ride his bike. I said yes. Then he would play for a long time and didn't want to go home. He rode in every season: winter, spring, summer and fall.

This year, we had him join in a program called SprocKids started by our local mountain bike club. As you can imagine, my little mountain biker showed great interest in it. On the first night, he tried riding over the obstacles(障碍物), which made me worried and frightened. One obstacle was even taller than me, but he persisted.

Later, one day, he found an old bike in the storeroom. It was mine. He called me out and said, "Mommy, will you go biking with me?" I was surprised because I hadn't biked since high school, but I decided to cycle with him.

I was highly rewarded for my efforts. On the one hand, I took part in an activity with my child. And I didn't have to do all the work by pushing or carrying him. It was an activity he loved and he told me about every path and every move excitedly. On the other hand, we developed a closer bond(关系).

In my opinion, it's very important for kids to stay active. And parents' encouragement is very important for them to stay active. But words of encouragement are not enough. It's better if parents can do a physical activity together with their kids.

1. Getting a bike for his birthday, the author's son ________.
A.loved it very muchB.wanted a better gift
C.just rode it for fun at timesD.spent much. time learning to ride it
2. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.He never gave up.B.He hardly succeeded.C.He changed his mind.D.He became frightened.
3. What does the author probably think of cycling with her son?
A.It takes her too much time.B.It completely changes her.
C.It greatly benefits her.D.It is very tiring.
4. What does the writer intend to tell us through this passage?
A.Kids love to spend time outdoors.B.Encouragement is very important to kids.
C.Children should be encouraged to ride a bike.D.Parents should do physical activities with their kids.
2021-12-13更新 | 178次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较难 (0.4)
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【推荐3】Not long ago, a good friend of mine asked me to help him in a halfway house in Nashville. I agreed and made my way there one evening.

When I got there, I sat with my friend and talked about how he ended up there. As we talked, another man came up, lighting up his cigarette as he sat down. He had dark, leather skin, and looked like he had endured the sun, the rain, and the wind for long, long time. I couldn’t tell how old he was, but I was sure that he was younger than he looked.

Through a bit of conversation, I found out that he had been on the streets for many, many years.

Without my asking, he started describing life as a homeless man. How he got food; how he stayed warm; how he got money. And he told me something that caught my attention.

He said, “You want to know how I keep my stuff safe at night?”

“Sure, “ I replied.

“I put it up in the trees.”

“Why is it safe in the trees?” I asked.

“The homeless are always looking for treasure on the ground--- coins, something someone’s dropped, half-smoked cigarettes. I know if I put my stuff in the trees, they’ll never find it because they never look up. Never. “

Profound words from an unexpected place. And his message is for all of us.

We all have our particular search. We’re looking for treasure on this earth. But what we are REALLY looking for is right there above us. There’s really nothing we need on the ground.

In fact, it’s surrounding us.

1. What did the author go to Nashville for?
A.To help his friend.B.To build a halfway house.
C.To visit a stranger.D.To pick up a homeless man.
2. The underlined word “endured” in Paragraph 2 means _________ .
A.EnjoyedB.shared
C.SufferedD.expected
3. The homeless man hid his things in the trees because________.
A.nobody could climb up the treesB.there was a hole in the tree
C.The leaves of the trees were thickD.the homeless never looked up
4. From what the homeless man said, the author learned that________.
A.We should look up for treasure in future
B.What we’re looking for is just by our side
C.There’s really nothing we need on the ground
D.It is wrong to look for treasure on the ground
2019-01-01更新 | 96次组卷
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