组卷网 > 高中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与社会 > 科普与现代技术 > 发明与创造
题型:语法填空-短文语填 难度:0.65 引用次数:82 题号:7777008
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(满分15分)

Imagine a road crossing without the three-day traffic signal, cars, trucks, school buses, bicyclists and students walking to school would try to rush through the crossing    1     the same time. Their safety would be in danger.

Thanks to an African American    2     (invent) named Garrett Augustus Morgan, we have three-way traffic signals that help make crossings much    3     (safe). Mr. Morgan was born in Kentucky in 1877. He only received six years’ education. As a teen he left his family’s farm in search of better    4     (opportunity). Living in Cincinnati, Ohio, he continued his studies in English grammar. Then he moved on to Cleveland    5     he worked as a repairman for a clothing factory. He had a keen interest in solving problems     6     (meet) in everyday life. Later he patented several inventions. The three-way traffic signal was just one of     7    . One day he felt very sad when he saw a traffic accident. To help reduce traffic accidents and save people’s lives, he     8     (immediate) began to work on the invention. Finally, it was     9     great success which saved lives then, and     10     (be) still saving lives today.

【知识点】 发明与创造

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【推荐1】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A university in southeast China has a new server in     1    (it) canteen making noodles for the students. The video    2    (show) a robotic chef working in the kitchen and making noodles     3    dough (面团) at South China Agricultural University.

It was given human-like facial features (特征) and can be seen    4    wear) a face mask, hat and chef's uniform. The robot was designed    5    (improve) the traditional way of making “Dao Xiao Mian”,     6     is a specialty in Shanxi Province in northern China.

    7    traditional), a chef will hold a large piece of dough in one hand and a knife in the other before starting to peel strips() off the dough.     8    dough will then fall into the pot of boiling water and cook into noodles. A student said: “I’ve heard that there are always long     9    (queue) at the knife-cut noodle stall at the canteen.”

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2018-11-20更新 | 142次组卷
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【推荐2】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Human history has a few common themes, one of which is the written word.

Humans have been printing and writing since 3000 BC—the Ancient Egyptians as well as the Chinese     1     (use) stamps that were unlike those available today to imprint images onto cloth. Paper wouldn’t follow for a few thousand years, when the Chinese scholar Ts’ai Lun allegedly made     2     first piece of paper in 105 AD, but the human race was already obsessed with printing by this stage.

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Printing     5     (technique) were not just focused on words — images were also printed using woodcuts. Woodcuts were scenes that were engraved into a block of wood,     6     was then covered in ink and applied to the material to be printed on. Woodcuts were     7     (advanced) in Europe than the printed word in the 15th century, as printing     8     (be) expensive and most books were still written by hand. The library at the University of Cambridge at this time contained just 122 books.

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【推荐3】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

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