组卷网 > 高中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与社会 > 体育 > 竞技/比赛
题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:296 题号:8365477

During World War II, William Powell served in Europe as a solider in the US Army. Golf was his hobby. He played at some of the most popular courses in Scotland. However, upon his return home, William Powell was discouraged to find that he wasn’t allowed to play golf at local courses because he was an African American. William Powell took a unique approach to solving his problem. He built his own golf course.

William Powell began the construction of the Clearview Golf Course in 1946. He moved rocks and spread grass seeds to build a golf course in Canton, Ohio. He convinced two African American doctors to invest in the course and continued to build it for the next year and a half. William Powell built it without the help of a designer. He did it while working at night as a security guard. In 1948, the Clearview Golf Course opened, and the business is still popular today.

In 1967, William Powell’s daughter, Renee, became a professional golfer on the Ladies Professional Golf Association (LPGA) tour. Now, she serves as Head Professional at her father’s golf course. In 2001, the Clearview Golf Course was one of the 15 golf courses listed on the National Register of Historic Places. It’s the only course owned, built, designed and run by African Americans. The Clearview Golf Course not only serves as a challenge to experienced golfers, but also provides an enjoyable round for those players who are new to the game.

In 2009, the Professional Golfers’ Association of America(PGA of America) honored William Powell with a Distinguished Service Award. William Powell, 92 years old, accepted the award politely. “I have had so many special things happen to me, because the golf sees no color,” he said.

1. Why was William Powell refused to play golf at local courses?
A.He was a bad golfer.B.He was a black man.
C.He was a retired soldier.D.He was a poor guard.
2. According to the passage, the Clearview Golf Course ____________.
A.was built with the help of a designer.B.was built during World War II.
C.was invested in by two doctors.D.only serves experienced golfers.
3. What can we learn about William Powell from the passage?
A.He died at the age of 92.B.His contribution to golf is recognized.
C.He built a golf course for black people only.D.He was a native American.
4. How is the passage mainly developed?
A.By time order .B.By comparing facts.
C.By space order.D.By providing examples.

相似题推荐

阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:本文是新闻报道。文章主要讲述了中国女篮赢得了世界杯银牌,恰逢中国的国庆节,给国庆献上了一份特别的礼物,使得这次比赛更令人印象深刻。
【推荐1】

China’s women’s basketball team was beaten by the United States in the final of the FIBA World Cup in Sydney. The silver medals that the Chinese were left with still represented their country’s best finish in the global showpiece in 28 years. Not since 1994 – in a tournament (锦标赛) held, like this one, in Australia – had they won a medal of any colour.

At the World Cup, China played a total of eight matches, winning six of them. They entered the final of a major international competition for the first time in almost three decades, before losing to defending champions the United States to finish runners-up for the second time in history.

China’s performance at the tournament received much attention from Chinese people both at home and abroad, especially as the final fell on the country’s National Day. Chinese flags were waved and the national anthem (国歌) was sung in the stadium, giving people a feeling that the team was playing on their home court.

Although losing the game, the team was met with praise and encouragement from Chinese netizens as people have walked away from a “medal-oriented” mentality, and started to accept more the spirit of sportsmanship and “perform your best” spirit. Many Chinese netizens said they were proud of the players for trying their best and fighting until the last minutes which showed the true sportsmanship. The mental strength and quality of the Chinese women’s basketball team are even more valuable than being the runner-up in the World Cup, they said. The Chinese women’s basketball team is already the champion in our hearts, commented an internet user.

“We should admit the gap in the strength between the two teams. However, the women basketball players have presented an exciting game, playing good defense and never hesitating to attack. I am so proud of them, and it is special our National Day.” said one Weibo user.

1. What makes this final most impressive?
A.Winning the six matches as a whole.
B.Entering the final competition of all time.
C.Meeting with our country’s National Day.
D.Receiving much attention home and abroad.
2. How do Chinese netizens feel about China’s winning silver medals?
A.Surprised and upset.B.Excited and inspired.
C.Annoyed and grateful.D.Encouraged and curious.
3. Why do people feel that the team was playing on the home court?
A.The team won the silver medals after 28 years.
B.The match received amounts of attention globally.
C.China’s women’s basketball team entered the final.
D.Chinese flags and anthem sprang up in the stadium.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Our country’s National Day.B.Our gratitude to the coach.
C.The FIBA World Cup history.D.A special gift for the National Day.
2023-05-02更新 | 55次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了轮椅橄榄球比赛中的特别之处及其比赛规则。

【推荐2】Five seconds are left on the clock. The ball is passed from one player to another. The athletes move quickly past opponents (对手). In the final second, a player scores the winning goal. What sets this match apart? The players are in wheelchairs.

Wheelchair rugby is played in more than 25 countries around the world, with men and women competing equally. It is also a sport in the Summer Paralympics, the world’s second-largest sporting event after the Olympics.

The sport’s rules and equipment are different from traditional rugby, which has 15 players on an outdoor field and kicking methods that are similar to football in the United States. Wheelchair rugby is played indoors on a small hardwood court. Only four players from each 10-member team are on the court at the same time. In wheelchair rugby, the ball is smaller than a traditional rugby ball and round instead of oval (椭圆形). This makes it easier to carry on one’s knee. It’s also easier to catch, which is important because some players struggle with hand movements.

In wheelchair rugby, the aim is to carry the ball across the goal line. Instead of kicking other players along the way, the athletes crash with each other in order to kick the ball out.

In New Zealand, the All Blacks, the traditional rugby team, are widely known. But not everyone knows about the Wheel Blacks, who travel across the country and internationally to compete.

Members of this great team won the gold medal in the 2004 Paralympic Games and the third medal in the 2019 Asia-Oceania Championships.

The team captain encourages everyone to find a sport they love, no matter what limitations they may have. “In any sport that you’re wanting to try,” he said, “just go for it. Don’t be afraid to push the limit.”

1. What is special about the match introduced in the text?
A.It is very competitive.
B.There’s something wrong with the players’ bodies.
C.Men and women compete together.
D.It receives great attention.
2. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A.The history of the game.B.The traditional rugby.
C.Different rugby balls.D.Differences between two kinds of sports.
3. What happens during the wheelchair rugby?
A.Athletes never carry the ball.B.Athletes break the rules a lot.
C.Athletes knock into each other.D.Athletes kick other players wildly.
4. What does the captain encourage others to do?
A.Face limitations and do the sport they love.
B.Try their best in the sport to win an honor.
C.Do more exercise to keep healthy.
D.Take part in different sports if they have time.
2024-02-12更新 | 18次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了一本名为《轮滑女郎》的小说使得德比轮滑受到了女孩子们欢迎,尽管很多人还没有意识到德比轮滑的价值,但是,女孩子们在德比轮滑的训练和比赛中增强了力量,信心,以及身体的积极性。

【推荐3】Two roller skaters were crouched(蹲伏) low, knees bent and bodies pressed together, fighting to stay glued to prevent a third skater slip through and break their wall. This was a roller derby(轮滑阻拦赛) practice for the Tiny Terrors, a team of skaters aged 8-11 in the Gotham Girls Junior League of New York City. “They want to fight and get really fast, and they find so much confidence,” said Kristen Campbell, director of the junior derby program.

Roller derby is played with two teams of five skaters on a track. One player on each team serves as the jammer whose job is to race around the track and score points without getting blocked by the other team. The match is made up of two 30-minute periods that each consists of shorter plays or jams. Each jam lasts two minutes or until the lead jammer calls it off, usually a move made to stop the other jammer from catching up and scoring points.

You have probably heard of adults playing roller derby, but a growing number of young people are attracted by the fast-paced sport. Campbell owes the increase in interest partly to a popular novel called “Roller Girl.”

Campbell described the junior league as a shelter for girls who aren’t sure where they fit in at school. “I’ve had so many parents tell me their child was having trouble with anxiety or bullying(欺负) or that they didn’t fit into any sport or art club or whatever it is,” she said. “And then they find roller derby and everything is solved.”

Many of the girls said they got much more out of the sport than just exercise. As Campbell tells it, those extra lessons are really the point. Strength, confidence and body positivity have long been values of roller derby, even if it’s subliminal rather than open and direct.

Of course, like any contact sport, injuries are unavoidable.

“They don’t go for big hits,” Campbell said. “Now we focus more on hip blocking and using lateral(横向的) movement to block—leaning each other out with light contact.” Besides, the girls don’t mind the occasional bump. “It’s sort of like a medal,” Campbell said, smiling.

1. What can we learn about roller derby?
A.It is played with five skaters on a track.
B.It is the most dangerous sport especially for kids.
C.It lasts an hour with some short plays in a game.
D.The jammer’s job is to stop others getting scores.
2. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Girls often get injured in roller derby practice.
B.Roller derby is the most competitive sport at school.
C.Roller derby helps girls free from being bullied at school.
D.A novel contributes to the popularity of roller derby among girls.
3. By saying “it’s subliminal rather than open and direct”, the author means ________.
A.people can gain a lot from roller derby
B.roller derby has fewer values than we think
C.it is easy to show the values of roller derby
D.many people are not aware of the values of roller derby
4. According to Campbell, the roller derby girls ________.
A.do better than adult players
B.wear their wounds with pride
C.fear nothing but fierce bumps
D.won’t learn full contact until they’re 12
5. What is the best title for the passage?
A.Girls build confidence in the tough world of roller derby.
B.Roller derby becomes popular among kids around the world.
C.How roller derby changes the life of girls in the US.
D.The Tiny Terrors calls for more brave girls to join.
2022-02-22更新 | 296次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般