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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:150 题号:8645142

If you make a list of the top ten most challenging jobs in the world, chances are that being a teacher will not make the cut. Let’s think about their complex task millions of educators face each day as they try to teach a group of often unfriendly, disorderly kids into intelligent, well-rounded individuals. That surely has to be the toughest job in the world, especially taking into consideration that there is no promotion waiting for them even if they are wildly successful!

What if these all-important individuals that we often take for granted disappear from our lives? That was what Project Ed and Participant Media’s teaching campaign asked filmmakers of all ages to envision for their recently-held contest.

Their short films were called “A World without Teachers”, whose intention was to inspire more young people to become teachers. However, the 62 amazing video submissions (提交物) also serve as a reminder of how terrible things would be if we didn’t have these selfless individuals guiding us through life. What was interesting is that even the youngest contestants didn’t accept the idea that there’s no person to tell them what to do.

High-school student Savannah Wakefield considered if art as we know today would have been different without teachers. Would C. Monet have discovered his talent for impressionism?

Miles Horst won the 1,000-dollar prize for the best adult submission. He pictures a world where teachers are replaced by a “brain box”. Youth group winner Marina Barham’s video describes a fact we all know but often forget. Teachers don’t just teach; they inspire—something that no electronic device, no matter how smart, can do!

So the next time you think your teacher is being “troublesome” for trying to channel you in the right direction, imagine a life without him/her.

1. Project Ed and Participant Media’s teaching campaign asked contestants to ________.
A.inspire more young people to become teachers
B.point out which teacher has inspired them most
C.imagine what the world would be like without teachers
D.describe what effect teachers would have on their life
2. What is suggested in the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?
A.Monet is regarded as the father of impressionism.
B.Monet’s great success was connected with his teachers.
C.Monet’s teachers made a great contribution to modern art.
D.Monet was good at discovering his students’ talent for drawing.
3. What does Marina Barham’s video tell us?
A.Teachers prefer to inspire their students instead of teaching.
B.The role of teachers cannot be replaced by anything else.
C.The function of teachers cannot be forgotten by the world.
D.Teachers often show the right direction to their students.

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阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中 (0.65)
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述一个新行业“患者陪护”的代表张天,在社交平台上谈论陪护患者提供的帮助和服务,获得了社会的热烈关注。“患者陪护”带给了她成就感和满足感,并激励着她不断向前。

【推荐1】Get up at 6 am, arrive at the hospital one hour earlier to help patients check in, and accompany patients during consultations… In recent years, “patient escorts” has emerged as a new industry, and those who have taken on this career are known as “people who sell time”, 26-year-old Zhang Tian is one of them.

September 4 was a lucky day for Zhang Tian. On this day, Zhang Tian saw a video about patient escorts on a short video platform. The daily routine of patient escorts shown in the video fascinated her and gradually inspired her to take this on as a business. She browsed through many platforms and read multiple information and found there indeed exists a certain demand for patient escorts, especially for the elderly, children, and pregnant women. Since she had never engaged in this kind of work before, she spent two days in major hospitals in Wuhan, in order to familiarize herself with all the departments on different floors, as well as the processes of medical consultation and preparation for surgery.

After preliminary preparatory (预备的) work, Zhang Tian posted a video of myself-introduction on major social platforms, talking about the help and services a patient escort provides, as well as some tips for a quick and convenient medical consultation. At first, she was a little worried that her video would go unnoticed. However, after she uploaded the video, it got over 100 likes and she received her first ever offer as a patient escort.

The memory of her first task is still alive and fresh in her mind. She received a phone call on September 9 from a man whose father was seriously ill and might need surgery. He wanted Zhang Tian to accompany his father through his consultation and treatment.” Zhang Tian made full preparations before meeting her first client and did a very good job despite her nervousness.

“Later, the family expressed their gratitude to me over and over again, which warmed my heart and gave me a sense of achievement.” Zhang Tian said.

1. What do patient escorts do?
A.They assist doctors in hospitals.
B.They arrive at hospitals early to check in.
C.They take on this career to sell their time.
D.They help patients get treated in hospitals.
2. September 4 was a lucky day for Zhang Tian because ______.
A.she enjoyed seeing an interesting video
B.she got inspiration for her own career
C.she found a demand for medical workers
D.she was well received on social platforms
3. How did Zhang Tian get her first client?
A.She got familiar with the routine work in hospitals.
B.She spent two days in major hospitals to meet patients.
C.Her video on social platforms attracted her first client.
D.The man’s father was seriously ill and might need a surgery.
4. Which of the following words best describe Zhang Tian?
A.Hardworking and considerate.B.Humorous and careful.
C.Ambitious and imaginative.D.Talkative and positive.
2023-01-30更新 | 1135次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道,主要讲的是世界卫生组织的一项最新研究表明,每周工作55小时或更长时间是“严重的健康风险”。

【推荐2】Search online “work too much” and you’ll get screenfuls of information about the harmful medical, mental and social consequences of spending too much time on the job. However, under current circumstances, the old saying “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” should be “makes Jack a dead boy.”

A latest study by W.H.O. says that working 55 or more hours a week is a “serious health risk”. It estimates that long working hours led to 745,000 deaths worldwide in 2016, a 29 percent increase over 2000. Men accounted for 72 percent of the deaths; the worst concentrations were in the Western Pacific and Southeast Asia, and particularly among 60 to 79-year-olds who had worked long hours after the age of 45.

These figures make long working hours the biggest work-related health risk of all. Risk of a stroke rises by 35 percent and of deadly heart disease by 17 percent for those who can’t or won’t stop working, compared with people who work 35 to 40 hours a week. The pandemic, and especially remote work, has created new opportunities to work too hard.

The W.H.O. director-general, Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, noted that teleworking has blurred the line between work and home and that people who have survived layoffs (裁员) at struggling businesses have ended up working longer hours. One survey found an overwhelming majority of American employees have shortened, postponed or canceled vacations during the pandemic.

The red flags about overwork have been waving for years all around the world. Exhaustion has been identified as a factor in industrial disasters like the BP oil refinery explosion in Texas City in 2005 and the nuclear accident at Three Mile Island. In Japan, long working hours are so common that “karoshi,” translated as “death by overwork”, is a legally recognized cause of death.

So, working less is a matter of life and death, isn’t it?

1. How does the writer illustrate the risk of overwork in para.3?
A.By giving examples.B.By listing opinions.
C.By analyzing causes.D.By describing actions.
2. According to Dr. Ghebreyesus, which of the following is a reason for overworking in the pandemic?
A.The inconvenience in traveling.
B.The loss of work-home boundaries.
C.The increased enthusiasm for work.
D.The lack of interest in entertainment.
3. What is the main idea of paragraph 5?
A.Working less is a matter of life and death.
B.Japan is known for its culture of overworking.
C.The harm of overwork has long been acknowledged.
D.Overwork is a major reason behind industrial disasters.
4. Where can you most likely find this passage?
A.In a college textbook of medicine.
B.In a guidebook for workplace newcomers.
C.In the “opinion” column of a newspaper.
D.In the brochure of a Japanese company.
5. What is the meaning of the word “figure”?
A.人物B.数字C.形象D.特征
2023-12-31更新 | 9次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中 (0.65)
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【推荐3】The People Behind the Music

Vocalists who sing and performers who play musical instruments while vocalists sing are only some of the people involved in making the music you enjoy. The majority of people in the music industry work “behind the scenes” but the roles they play in the musical process are very important.

Songwriters

Before you can hear a song, a songwriter must imagine it. Some songwriters work alone, but many songwriting teams combine the talents of a lyricist, who writes the words to songs, and instrumentalist, often a piano player or guitarist, who writes the music. Pop music legend Elton John’s best-known songs, including Tiny Dancer and Your Song, were written to accompany the lyrics of Bernie Taupin, whose name you might not know.

Arrangers

After a song has been written, music arrangers make it more appealing by deciding which instruments will be used, what tempo, or speed, the song will have, and whether the song should have a lower or higher pitch. A good arrangement can make a song a “classic” that people will remember and want to hear again and again.

Recording Engineers

Recording engineers also play a major role in creating the final sound that you hear. First, these engineers set up the recording studio. Next, they use electronic equipment to capture the music. Finally, recording engineers use a mixing board to balance the melodies and rhythms of each musician.

Studio Musicians

Not every musician is a star, of course, and many talented singers and instrumentalists work in the background as studio musicians. These artists are not a part of any one musical group. Instead, they are hired for recording sessions that eventually become the CDs you buy, as well as soundtracks for television shows, movies, and radio ads.

Many people make a living with music. You may not recognize all of their names, but all of them work together to create the songs you love to listen to.

1. The article is mainly about________.
A.vocalists who sing the songs people enjoyB.songwriting teams who combine their talents
C.people who play a role in creating musicD.instrumentalists who work in the background
2. Why does the author mention Elton John and Bernie Taupin?
A.to give an example of a songwriting team
B.to explain how to become a pop music legend
C.to compare them with other talented songwriters
D.to persuade readers to buy their CDs
3. What does the author imply about Bernie Taupin?
A.He plays both piano and guitar.
B.He is less famous than Elton John.
C.He is less important as a songwriter than Elton John.
D.He writes the music that has made Elton John’s lyrics famous.
4. Which statement would the author probably agree with?
A.Name recognition is a necessary part of the music industry.
B.Studio musicians would be more successful as members of one musical group.
C.People who work behind the scenes to make music do important jobs.
D.It is important to buy music CDs made by performing artists who are not yet famous.
2021-11-23更新 | 85次组卷
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