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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:189 题号:9234634

Take a look inside a high school classroom. You will most likely find a teacher at the front of the class and students sitting at their desks. Yet, look closer, and you might notice a familiar scene: many of these students are not paying attention. Instead, they are dozing off (打盹) or even completely asleep.

Today, the majority of high school students are not getting enough sleep. This lack (缺乏) of sleep is a serious problem, especially as students are doing more than ever with their time. They come to school early, spend hours listening to teachers and taking tests, and come home to be faced with even more work. And the homework load these days is not light; teachers give hours worth of homework each night.

Most kids need at least nine hours of sleep per night in order to function properly. Yet the period of this nine hours shifts as a child gets older. After puberty (青春期), the body’s internal clock changes so that it is difficult for teens to fall asleep before 11 p.m. So even if a student falls asleep at eleven, they would need to sleep until at least 8 a.m. to get a full night’s sleep. Considering the time at which most high schools in this country begin, those nine hours are clearly being shortened. Few high schools start after 8 a.m.

However,there are schools that have paid attention to this research and delayed the start of their school day. In schools where the start time is after 8:30 in the morning, the teachers believe that there has been a real change in their students. They note that the students miss class less, pay more attention in class, perform better in class, and report lower levels of depression (沮丧). The researchers of these studies say that the results are quite important and that more schools should consider delaying their start time of their school day.

1. The second paragraph mainly discusses _____ .
A.why high school students should get more sleep
B.The life of high school students at present
C.why high school students feel sleepy in the classroom
D.how to lighten high school students’ homework load
2. The underlined word “shifts” in Paragraph 3 probably means“______”.
A.arrivesB.reduces
C.increasesD.changes
3. How do the teachers feel about the results from delaying their school day?
A.Disappointed.B.Satisfied.
C.Puzzled.D.Surprised.
【知识点】 学校生活 说明文

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【推荐1】

PROBLEMS

Alice: Yesterday, at the beginning of the chemistry exam, I spent more time on a difficult question than I intended. When I saw the others turning to the next page, I became so nervous that I couldn’t even work out simple questions. I really want to know how to control myself in exams. Could you give me some advice?

Rob: I’m trying to review for my exams, but it’s hard to concentrate for long. I sit on the bed with my books, but then I lie down and fall asleep. And my parents ask me to do things or my friends call, so I give up studying. I’m starting to panic. What should I do?

Lara: I get good marks at school, so my friends all want to copy my homework. But I spend a lot of time working while they’re having fun. It’s not fair, and I’m getting fed up with this situation. But how do I tell them they can’t copy my work—I don’t want to lose my friends. Help!

ADVICE

Concentrate on the exam. Don’t daydream or be distracted by the other test takers. Some students do exams quickly, but this doesn’t necessarily mean they get all the questions right. Just stick to your own pace, and learn to budget your time sensibly.

It’s quite normal to be nervous but you should calm down! It’s helpful to have a regular routine—try to study at the same time every day. And you’d better tell your friends and family not to interrupt you! Sit down to work at a desk or table, and take a break every half hour to get up and do something different for five minutes. Good luck!

Your friends ought to know that they shouldn’t copy your work. It’s cheating. The next time they ask, say no nicely but firmly. Tell them that they have to do the work themselves or they won’t learn anything. If they don’t understand, they aren’t real friends.

1. Which of the following piece of advice might be helpful to Alice?
A.Do exams quickly.B.Work at your own pace.
C.Have a regular routine.D.Avoid cheating in the exam.
2. Why is Lara very angry with her friends?
A.Because they want to copy her homework.
B.Because they often have fun without her.
C.Because they take her homework back home.
D.Because they distract her during the exam.
3. How often should we do something different while doing the review?
A.Every five minutes.B.Every twenty minutes.
C.Every thirty minutes.D.Every two hours.
4. Where are the texts most probably taken from?
A.An English dictionary.B.A science magazine.
C.A business newspaper.D.A student magazine.
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【推荐2】Studying in America presents you with unique opportunities to get involved in a community that pushes you to succeed.     1     These tips will help you make the most of the four years.

Participation in university programs helps you make new friends and establish a connection with your school. At the beginning of the school year, most universities will host an organization fair where every club on campus will be recruiting (招募) new members.     2     By chatting with old club members, you can decide where you’ll fit best.

To best prepare for your future, growing your professional network is essential. Joining professional student organizations that correspond with your professional interests is a great place to start. For example, professional societies often hold conferences and send out newsletters about industry happenings. Remember to be active and interested in your college years.     3    

Taking part in voluntary work is a practical way to make a difference in the local community where your university is located. Some organizations like Habitat for Humanity have opportunities throughout the country. Neighborhoods surrounding your university will also have individual needs and service opportunities that will benefit from your help.     4     It shows a new side of the place you’ll call home for the next several years.

    5     But getting around America on breaks can be a great opportunity to see more of it. If you have time, consider taking different trips, in which you can explore different cultures and meet new friends. Gradually, you’ll find your vision broadened and life enriched.

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D.The event gives you an idea of each organization.
E.It also allows you to get an ideal job after graduation.
F.Traveling overseas can be difficult during the school year.
G.Volunteering helps you feel connected to the community you live in.
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【推荐3】Before Mr. Jenkins taught me, science had simply been a subject full of strange words to me.     1    ! I found it all so boring and difficult.     2    . He used to explain things which seemed difficult with lots of practical examples and in simple language. One day, he took us outside, and we built a rocket! I remember that he let me pour some fuel into the rocket, and then another student lit a match to set it off.     3    .

I know that I wasn’t a willing student, but I wasn’t slow to learn new things.     4    . Mr. Jenkins made me feel that I had my own strengths. I was interested in the study of the stars and planets and he asked me to give a presentation to the class.     5    ! Often when I’m preparing a programme, I think about how Mr. Jenkins would have done it.

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