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上海市徐汇区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
上海 八年级 期中 2022-02-11 699次 整体难度: 容易 考查范围: 单词辨析、语音、语法、短语辨析、词汇、语用、主题、语篇

一、单项选择 添加题型下试题

单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?
A.We live in a small house in Shanghai.
B.My brother is studying to be an accountant.
C.At that time, America was still a young nation.
D.What an inspiration she was to all around her.
2022-02-06更新 | 107次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市徐汇区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
2. Anna would like to be _________ actress in the future.
A.aB.anC.theD./
2022-02-06更新 | 101次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市徐汇区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
3. My teaching style is similar _________ that of most other teacher.
A.withB.fromC.toD.in
2022-02-06更新 | 119次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市徐汇区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
4. Listening to music makes _________ easy for me to relax.
A.thisB.itC.thatD.one
2022-02-06更新 | 133次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市徐汇区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
5. My little cousin is keen on ________ model planes.
A.makeB.makingC.to makeD.makes
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
6. I have got a problem, and I don’t know how to _________ it.
A.argue withB.do withC.agree withD.deal with
2022-02-06更新 | 143次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市徐汇区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
7. Wendy is good at all the lessons. Her classmates often ask her _________ them with their lessons.
A.helpB.helpsC.to helpD.helping
2022-02-06更新 | 123次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市徐汇区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
8. —Would you like some snacks or a piece of chocolate cake?
—_________. I don’t have any food before going to bed.
A.NeitherB.BothC.EitherD.None
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
9. If something _________ to her, please call me at once.
A.explainsB.continuesC.happensD.realizes
2022-02-06更新 | 172次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市徐汇区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
10. Lucy has to do the same thing every day. She _________ be very bored with her job.
A.canB.mustC.mayD.need
2022-02-06更新 | 130次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市徐汇区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
11. — _________ will you finish your housework?
—In about forty-five minutes.
A.How farB.How soonC.How longD.How often
2022-02-06更新 | 93次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市徐汇区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
12. Online games are very interesting, ________ children can’t spend too much time on it.
A.andB.orC.soD.but
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
13. _________ exciting film Leap(夺冠) is!
A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.What an
2022-02-06更新 | 167次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市徐汇区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
14. —I can’t do the homework. It’s so difficult.
—_________
A.I’m afraid you can’t.B.Don’t do it yourself.
C.Ask others for the answers.D.Don’t worry. I’ll help you.
2022-02-06更新 | 104次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市徐汇区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
15. —Would you like me to bring you a cup of coffee?
—_________
A.Yes. I would like to.B.It’s a pleasure.C.Yes, please.D.It doesn’t matter.
2022-02-06更新 | 117次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市徐汇区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

二、选词填空 添加题型下试题

选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65)
Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词或短语前字母填入空格,每个单词或短语只能填一次):

A. plan   B. several   C. glad   D. how much   E. allow   F. afraid   G. subject       

  Homework is a big part of going to school. Unluckily, homework has to be done outside class—during times when you would probably much rather be doing something else, for example, you like going to a birthday party instead of copying out a whole Chinese text. Luckily, there are     16     things you can do to make homework less work.
  First, be sure you understand the task. Write it down in your notebook if you need to, and don’t be     17     to ask questions about what’s expected. If you want, you can also ask how long the special homework task should take to finish, so you can     18     your time.
  Second, use any small pieces of time you have in school to work on your homework. Many schools have study halls that     19     students to study or get homework done. The more work you can get done in school means the less you’ll have to do that night.

What if you don’t have time in school to get homework done? You’ll need to think about     20     homework you have for a given night and what else is going on that day, and then plan your time. Most school students have more than two hours of homework a night. If it’s a heavy homework day and it seems like you got a task in every     21    , you’ll need to spend more time on homework. It’s a good idea to come up with some kind of homework timetable, especially if you enjoy sports or activities or have an after-school job.

2022-02-06更新 | 89次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市徐汇区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

三、单词拼写 添加题型下试题

单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
22. Tsinghua University is one of the most famous ________ in China. (university)
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
23. The farmer milks the cows ________ a day. (two)
2022-02-06更新 | 114次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市徐汇区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
24. Please watch carefully if you want to know everything about the ________ change. (physics)
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
25. She is a shy girl. It’s ________ for her to raise her hand in class today (usual)
2022-02-06更新 | 143次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市徐汇区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 较易(0.85)
26. He didn’t notice that I was getting tired and kept on telling the ________ story. (bore)
2022-02-06更新 | 118次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市徐汇区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
27. Everyone can achieve ________ in his field if he works hard.(succeed)
2022-02-06更新 | 194次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市徐汇区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
28. China is wealthier and more ________ than ever before. (power)
2022-02-06更新 | 155次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市徐汇区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
29. My father is ________ for taking me to school every day in our family.(responsibility)
2022-02-06更新 | 95次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市徐汇区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

四、完成句子 添加题型下试题

完成句子-改写句子 | 较易(0.85)
30. Kitty has violin lessons once a week. (改为否定句)
Kitty ________ ________ violin lessons once a week.
2022-02-06更新 | 88次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市徐汇区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
完成句子-同义句转化 | 适中(0.65)
31. She wants to be a doctor(保持句意基本不变)
Her ________ is ________ be a doctor.
2022-02-06更新 | 104次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市徐汇区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
完成句子-改写句子 | 适中(0.65)
32. It seldom snows in Shanghai in winter.   (改为反意疑问句)
It seldom snows in Shanghai in winter, ________ ________?
完成句子-划线部分提问 | 适中(0.65)
33. It’s about five hundred kilometers from her home to her school.(划线部分提问)
________ ________ is it from her home to her school?
完成句子-同义句转化 | 适中(0.65)
34. Sometimes kids are so young that they can’t tell the bad from the good. (保持句意基本不变)
Sometimes kids are ________ young ________ tell the bad from the good.
完成句子-连词成句 | 适中(0.65)
35. would like, I, penfriends, to have, all over, from, the world.(连词成句)
__________________________ .

五、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约360词) | 较难(0.4)

Do Animals Really Sleep for Winter?

For people who don’t like winter, animals that hibernate (冬眠) seem to have the right idea. Isn’t it great to bury (埋) your head under the covers (被子) until spring comes?

But is hibernation the same as sleeping?

Well, despite what you may have heard, animals that hibernate don’t “sleep” during the winter. Hibernation, in fact, is very different from what happens when you sleep. During hibernation, metabolism (新陈代谢) slows down greatly. When lemurs (狐猴) hibernate, for example, they reduce their heart rates. An active lemur’s heart beats 300 times a minute. During hibernation, it beats less than six times a minute. ________ slows down, too. Hibernating lemurs can go ten minutes without taking a breath (呼吸). Their brain activity becomes undetectable (无法探查的). During sleep, however, animals continue to breathe normally.


According to scientists, hibernation is a way for animals to save energy. It is often seen as winter behavior. However, animals that live in cold areas are not the only ones that hibernate. Some animals hibernate to beat the heat. For some, hibernation does not have to do with temperatures. Some animals hibernate when there is no food. Echidnas (针鼹), for example, will hibernate after fires. They won’t go back to normal activities until food grows back. Some animals hibernate to stay safe. Animals don’t smell (散发臭气) or move much when they hibernate. This makes it hard for other animals to find them and eat them.

There are many mammals (哺乳动物) that hibernate. Most of them are small. The average hibernator weighs less than 90 grams. Little animals usually lose heat quickly. It is hard for them to stay warm in winter, so they need to save more energy than larger animals do.

We human beings don’t need hibernation. So, don’t be lazy and lie in bed all day long during the coming winter holiday!

36. According to the article, during hibernation, animals ______.
A.lose weightB.stop breathing
C.slow down their brain activityD.bury their heads under the covers
37. The blank in paragraph 3 should be filled in with “______”.
A.Its growthB.Its breathing
C.Its brain activityD.Its eye movement
38. According to the article, scientists believe most animals hibernate in order to ______.
A.eat lessB.save energy
C.have a good dreamD.stay warm in winter
39. The author used the example of echidnas to show that ______.
A.hibernation is different from sleeping
B.most mammals don’t need hibernation
C.during hibernation, metabolism slows down
D.hibernation doesn’t always have to do with temperatures
40. According to the article, mammals that hibernate are usually ______.
A.small in sizeB.young in age
C.tall in heightD.heavy in weight
41. By writing this article, the author mainly wanted to ______.
A.tell people more about hibernation
B.prevent young people from getting lazy
C.explain why human beings don’t need hibernation
D.list the differences between hibernation and sleeping
2022-02-06更新 | 119次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市徐汇区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

六、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65)

When I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile. It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. So nobody knew who I was. I was very lonely, and_________to make friends with anyone.

Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn’t want my parents to_________about me.

Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends,________I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me and, without a word, smiled.

Suddenly, I felt__________bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I_________to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.

One day, I asked him why he smiled, but he_________remember smiling at me!

It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have gone. Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.

42.
A.happyB.friendlyC.afraidD.lovely
43.
A.talkB.worryC.knowD.discuss
44.
A.forB.ifC.butD.until
45.
A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
46.
A.refusedB.hatedC.usedD.started
47.
A.mustn’tB.couldn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t
2022-02-06更新 | 122次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市徐汇区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

七、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-首字母填空(约300词) | 适中(0.65)
在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给

“GRANNY HUANG, Granny Huang, teach me spinning (纺纱), teach me weaving (织布) ...”


        Have you ever read this ballad (民谣)? Do you know who Granny Huang refers to? If you answered “Huang Daopo,” then-Bingo! -you are right!

Huang Daopo was one of the most famous women in the Chinese textile industry (纺织工业). The woman, however, had an u    48     childhood.

Huang was born in Wunijing — today’s Huajing Town in Xuhui, Shanghai — about 700 years ago. Her family was very poor. At the age of ten, she was sold into marriage. Unable to bear the ill-treatment of her parents-in-law, Huang ran away from home. She hid (躲藏) h    49     in a ship and was accidentally brought to Yazhou — today’s Sanya in Hainan.

Yazhou was famous for its cotton. The Li (黎族) people there had started a textile industry. Huang stayed with Li women for more than 30 years and learned spinning and weaving from them.

Around 1285, Huang r    50     to Shanghai and stayed in Songjiang. She taught local villagers to spin and weave. Meanwhile, she improved weaving machines and tools, allowing people to work f    51     and produce better-quality textiles. With Huang’s efforts, Songjiang saw its textile industry develop quickly. The spinning and weaving techniques (工艺) then spread a    52     the city. Soon, Shanghai became one of China’s most famous cotton processing centers.

Naturally, Huang was highly respected by people in Shanghai. After she died, the locals built a temple in her hometown to remember her. They also created many ballads about her.

Now, a new memorial hall (纪念堂) for Huang Daopo has been built in Huajing, Shanghai. The hall has a collection of more than 300 exhibits. Visitors can learn more about Granny Huang and the h    53    of Shanghai’s textile industry. They can even try their hands at making cotton products like scarves and cloth bags.

2022-02-06更新 | 113次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市徐汇区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

八、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题

任务型阅读-阅读表达(约330词) | 适中(0.65)

Most great inventors often met with much trouble in their work. Before they could succeed, they had to overcome thousands of difficulties which were put in their way. The following is one of such examples.

George Stephenson (1781~1848), a famous British inventor, made the first train in 1825, using a steam engine. When he was experimenting with the engine on the train, he met with troubles from the government, the newspapers and the gentlemen in the country. They said that the noise and the smoke would kill cows, horses and sheep, that the engine would burst or that the hot coals from it would set fire to their houses. People believed what they said. George Stephenson told the people that train could go on small rails, could pull carriages full of goods and passengers and that there was no great danger to them. It was a very difficult matter for him to make them believe. However, after some time, he was able to do it, and the first train that was driven by Stephenson himself proved what he had said. On the train there was a new steam engine. It was invented by him, and was proved a complete success.

The first day when the train ran on the rails, people along the way heard the noise of the train in the distance, and saw it running quickly to them. They thought it was a ghost. They ran quickly back home for fear and closed their doors tightly. They did not dare to come out until it had passed. A week later an old woman still said that her hen had been so frightened that it hadn’t laid any eggs for three days.

54. Before most greatest inventors succeeded, what did they have to face (面对)?
___________________________________________________________
55. Where were the troubles George met from?
___________________________________________________________
56. People didn’t believe that the noise and the smoke would kill cows, horses and sheep, did they?
______________, _____________________________________________
57. People were so afraid of the train, and what did they do?
___________________________________________________________
58. What do you think of the job of an inventor? Why?
___________________________________________________________
2022-02-06更新 | 87次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市徐汇区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

九、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-话题作文 | 适中(0.65)

59. Write a passage of at least 60 words about the topic “_______ healthy life” 通过描写自己或者自己的一个同学(朋友)、一个家人的某一天生活,谈谈健康的生活方式,写一篇不少于60字的短文。要求: 补全作文题目。不得出现任何人名,否则不予评分。


_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-02-06更新 | 93次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市徐汇区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:单词辨析、语音、语法、短语辨析、词汇、语用、主题、语篇

试卷题型(共 35题)

题型
数量
单项选择
15
选词填空
1
单词拼写
8
完成句子
6
阅读理解
1
完形填空
1
短文填空
1
任务型阅读
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
1
单词辨析
2
语音
3
语法
4
短语辨析
5
词汇
3,4,6,9,12
6
语用
8
语篇

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、单项选择
10.65accountant  house  young  元音字母组合的发音  单词的读音  around
20.85a/an的区别  不定冠词表泛指
30.85from  in  to  with(随身携带,在身边)  be similar to  介词辨析
40.65IT  one  that  this  it作形式宾语  代词辨析
50.85be keen on  动名词作宾语
60.65argue with sb.  deal with  do with  动词短语
70.85ask sb. (not) to do sth.  动词不定式作宾语补足语
80.65both  either  neither  none  either/neither
90.85continue  explain  happen  realize  动词辨析
100.65May  must  need  must表示推测
110.85how far  how long  how often  how soon  特殊疑问句
120.65and  but (但是)  or (否则)  so (因此)  并列连词辨析
130.65a/an的区别  What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓  How+形容词+主谓
140.85提供帮助  安慰
150.85请求允许  就餐  接受/拒绝
二、选词填空
16-210.65方法/策略短文
三、单词拼写
220.65university  可数名词复数规则变化  one of the+最高级+名词复数用单词适当形式填空
230.65频度副词用单词适当形式填空
240.65physical  physics  形容词作定语用单词适当形式填空
250.65unusual  形容词作表语用单词适当形式填空
260.85boring  形容词作定语用单词适当形式填空
270.65success  名词作主宾表补定  不可数名词及其数的表达用单词适当形式填空
280.65power  powerful  形容词作表语  形容词比较级变化规则用单词适当形式填空
290.65responsible  be responsible for  形容词作表语用单词适当形式填空
四、完成句子
300.85doesn't  have(举办)  “三单"形式的变化规则  表示经常性动作/状态  助动词do  否定句改写句子
310.65ambition  to  名词作主宾表补定  动词不定式作表语同义句转化
320.65does  IT  反意疑问句  表示经常性动作/状态  助动词do改写句子
330.65how far  特殊疑问句划线部分提问
340.65too…to…  动词不定式作结果状语同义句转化
350.65penfriend  all over the world  would like to do sth.连词成句
五、阅读理解
36-410.4常见动物  科普知识  说明文单选
六、完形填空
42-470.65哲理感悟  其他人  情感  叙事忆旧
七、短文填空
48-530.65其他著名人物  叙事忆旧首字母填空
八、任务型阅读
54-580.65发明与创造  其他著名人物  记叙文阅读表达
九、书面表达
590.65家庭生活  健康饮食  健康与运动话题作文
共计 平均难度:一般