鲁教版(五四学制)英语八年级下册期末英语试卷
全国
八年级
期末
2022-03-15
494次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
单词辨析、词汇、短语辨析、语法、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.change | B.surprise | C.progress | D.influence |
A.stamps | B.novels | C.instruments | D.magazines |
A.dress up | B.look up | C.end up | D.turn up |
A.treats | B.treated | C.was treating | D.will treat |
—Oh! It ____________ five years since we met last time.
A.was | B.were | C.has been | D.have been |
【知识点】 含since/for的现在完成时解读
A.of; of | B.of; from | C.from; of | D.from; from |
【知识点】 be made from be made of 介词辨析解读
— Yes, you are right. The government has ________ people not to swim in it.
A.trained | B.warned | C.led | D.helped |
A.whose handbag it is | B.whose handbag it was |
C.whose handbag is it | D.whose handbag was it |
A.get; get | B.get; gotten | C.get; getting | D.got; gotten |
【知识点】 动名词作宾语解读 used to do sth.解读
— Lunch is ready. Please ________ the knives and forks at the lunch table.
A.lay out | B.put out | C.take out | D.give out |
—Thanks for encouraging me.
A.heart | B.weight | C.attention | D.face |
﹣You’re supposed to____ a study group to help them.
A.take up | B.fix up | C.set up | D.stay up |
A.connects | B.connected | C.will connect | D.is connecting |
【知识点】 过去式变化规则解读 过去发生的动作/状态解读
A.How | B.When |
C.Before | D.Why |
【知识点】 when引导时间状语从句解读
—Great! But don't forget to tell them______.
A.what should they eat at the festival |
B.why people enjoy the full moon |
C.what kind of race is often held |
D.How do people celebrate it |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
More and more people are becoming interested in the Internet. They have formed a bad habit. In fact, the bad habit has become a
Internet addiction (上瘾) is
What causes IAD? Some people believe that it’s the lack (缺乏) of family care. Most children in China are the
How can people stay away from IAD? Don’t get online any more. Go back to the real world and if it doesn’t work, go to see the
A.disease | B.task | C.rule | D.problem |
A.home | B.online | C.in school | D.at office |
A.because of | B.out of | C.instead of | D.think of |
A.changing | B.increasing | C.becoming less | D.coming out |
A.shows | B.notices | C.knows | D.searches |
A.road | B.way | C.country | D.direction |
A.best | B.worst | C.only | D.last |
A.study | B.play | C.think | D.health |
A.themselves | B.their parents | C.their teachers | D.their friends |
A.friend | B.teacher | C.doctor | D.hero |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
![]() CCTV News May 28, 2015, Thursday The No-Smoking Law in China will be carried out next Monday in Beijing. All indoor public places and many outdoor public places, violators (违者) will face fines of up to 200 yuan. |
![]() CCTV News May 31, 2015, Sunday Su Bingtian broke record at Saturday’s IAFF Diamond League ( 国 际 田 联 钻 石 赛) in Eugene, United States. He finished third in 9″ 99, behind Americans Tyson Gay in 9″ 88 and Mike Rodgers in 9″ 90. Liu Xiang said,“You are great! ” |
![]() CCTV News June 2, 2015, Tuesday It’s reported that the first two deaths from an outbreak of MERS (中东呼吸综合症) on June 1st in South Koren. So far, the number of new confirmed(感染)cases is 25 in total. |
![]() CCTV News June 4, 2015, Thursday The big ship Dongfang Star( 东方之星) with 458 people sank in Yangtze River after being caught in a strong cyclone at 21:28, June 1. So far, only fourteen people were saved, however, the rescue(搜 救)are still continuing. |
26. When will the No-Smoking Law be carried out in Beijing?
A.May 31, 2015 | B.June 1, 2015 |
C.June 2, 2015 | D.June 4, 2015 |
A.Tyson Gay. | B.Mike Rodgers. |
C.Su Bingtian. | D.Liu Xiang. |
A.1 | B.2 | C.14 | D.25 |
A.Hitting another ship. | B.Carrying too many people. |
C.The wrong driving. | D.A sudden strong cyclone. |
At the age of 9, his father married his stepmother. At that time they lived poor in the countryside while his stepmother was from a wealthy family.
His father introduced Hill to his stepmother as he said, “Dear, I hope you notice in the entire shire this is the worst boy, who has made me have no other way. Maybe before tomorrow morning he will throw a stone at you, or do a bad thing you will never imagine.”
To Hill's surprise, his stepmother went up to him with a smile, held up his head and looked at him carefully. She then turned around to tell her husband, “You’re wrong. He is not the worst boy in the entire shire, but the cleverest and creative boy. Only he doesn’t find a place to show himself. ”
His stepmother’s words warmed his heart, his eyes full of tears. With this, he started building friendship with his stepmother. And this became the drive of his life, making him create 28 successful golden rules, which helped tens of thousands of ordinary people walk on the road to success.
Before his stepmother came, no one praised him smart, and his father and neighbors considered him as a bad boy. However, his stepmother’s words changed his life.
When Hill was 14 years old, his stepmother bought him a used typewriter and said to him, “I believe you will become a writer.” Hill accepted his stepmother’s gift and expectation, and started writing things to a local newspaper. He understood his stepmother’s strong feeling of interest in his family while he saw with his own eyes she had changed his family. Therefore, he would do as well as she expected him to.
The strength from his stepmother made him a rich man and famous writer in the United States and one of the most important persons in the 20th century.
Praise will never be unnecessary, especially for children. A sincere (真诚的)praise may be better than 10, 000 bad words.
30. What did people think of Hill before the age of nine?
A.Clever. | B.Creative. |
C.Unfriendly. | D.Foolish. |
A.smiled at him |
B.looked at him carefully |
C.said good words about him |
D.said bad words about him |
A.He accepted his stepmother's typewriter. |
B.He failed to do as he was expected. |
C.He started writing to a local newspaper. |
D.He understood his stepmother. |
A.house building | B.diet |
C.news writing | D.education |
A.children should be praised |
B.Hill’s father married again |
C.Hill's stepmother wan kind to him |
D.Hill'S father was cruel to him |
In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe. What are the accidents at school? Take a look.
Stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school.
A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around.
When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly and hold on. It’ll protect you from falling things. If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines.
When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.
35. Stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires are the main accidents _________.A.at school . | B.at home |
C.on the farm. | D.in the open air. |
A.busy | B.dirty | C.crowded | D.clean |
A.on | B.under | C.near | D.behind |
A.When there’s a fire, don’t leave the classroom quickly |
B.Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. |
C.When you want to get out of it, you shouldn’t make yourself close to the floor |
D.It’s better to put something dry over your mouth and nose |
A.Health Education | B.Manners Education |
C.Habits Education | D.Safety Education |
四、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 enter 表示经常性动作/状态解读
【知识点】 traditional 形容词作定语解读
【知识点】 punish “三单"形式的变化规则解读
五、短文填空 添加题型下试题
Right now, more and more people are digging into their food with
Simplicity. There’s
Aim. When using chopsticks, you can not pick up everything in one go. Know what you want and just do it. Sometimes, a little bit of focus makes the difference
Practice. Using chopsticks doesn’t come naturally. You have to learn to use them and practice it. Most would
Slowing down. A healthy way to eat is to eat with chopsticks. It slows you down and it
【知识点】 哲理感悟
六、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
①美国人有时去露营度假。Instead of staying at modern hotels and restaurants, they live in the woods and do everything for themselves for a few days to relax.
When you are camping, you make all of your own food. It is rather like a large picnic. Barbeques(烤肉架) are very common while camping. You can bring meat and vegetables to the camp. To make a fire, you can find or bring your own wood and light it with a lighter(打火机).
②Remember to put stones around the fire so that it won’t get too big and dangerous! When the fire is ready, you can cook food over it. Besides meal and vegetables, you can also cook marshmallows(棉花软糖) with the fire.
Children really like this activity at night. The whole family sit around the fire, eat marshmallows, and drink hot chocolate—especially when it is cold outside! Everyone can sing camping songs and dance together.
Camping is a fun activity for the family to do.
Vacation does not have to mean going to visit faraway places, it could be as simple as setting up a tent in a nearby forest!
任务一:根据短文内容,回答问题。
57. Where do Americans go camping?
58. Why do they put stones around the fire?
任务二:翻译句子。
59. 将画线部分①翻译成英语。
60. 将画线部分②翻译成汉语。
任务三:给文章拟一个标题。
61.
七、补全对话 添加题型下试题
B: Hello, Kate!
A: Very well. What’s your plan for the summer?
B: I had a Chinese course last year, and I’d like to go on with it this summer.
A: How was the course?
B: Yes. It seemed that way at first. But after a while it became easier.
A: You were the best in the class, right?
B: I did get an A. Well, could you tell me your summer plan?
A: No, not this summer.
B: That must be very interesting. Can I go with you?
A:
B: Bye-bye!
A.I plan to go to Africa next summer. |
B.Will you travel anywhere interesting? |
C.Where do you come from? |
D.Is Chinese very difficult? |
E.I’m OK. |
F.Traveling is very expensive. |
G.No problem. |
八、完成句子 添加题型下试题
Jackie Chan
It’s not polite to laugh at those people
【知识点】 (be) in trouble 介词短语解读
Next month many trees
【知识点】 be(am/is/are) will 一般将来时的被动语态解读
We are planning to go to Beijing, but we haven’t decided
九、书面表达 添加题型下试题
72. 假设你是悉尼大学一名华裔学生,名叫Jason Wu。你从China Daily上看到该报正在开展主题为Change for a Better China的环保讨论活动。你打算结合自己所居住的小镇的变化,给报社写一封英文信参与讨论。内容提示见下表:
注意事项:
1. 英文信须包括表格中所有提示内容,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2. 表格中“感想建议”一栏须用2—3句话展开合理想象,作适当发挥;
3. 词数在90个左右,信的首尾已在答题卡上给出,不计入总词数;
4. 信件内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
小镇概况 | Hartwell,人口约5,000,“澳洲最美小镇”之一 |
过去状况 | 当地入冬天燃木取暖,引起空气污染、树木被伐 |
应对措施 | 立法阻止此类活动,鼓励使用清洁能源 |
感想建议 | …… |
参考词汇:
澳洲最美小镇(Australia’s Nicest Towns) 清洁能源(clean energy)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【知识点】 环境保护
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 35题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | influence progress surprise 名词辨析 | |
2 | 0.65 | 名词辨析 | |
3 | 0.65 | dress up end up look up turn up 动词短语 | |
4 | 0.65 | “三单"形式的变化规则 表示经常性动作/状态 第三人称单数作主语 | |
5 | 0.65 | 含since/for的现在完成时 | |
6 | 0.65 | be made from be made of 介词辨析 | |
7 | 0.85 | help warn 动词辨析 | |
8 | 0.65 | 宾语从句的语序 主过从必过 | |
9 | 0.4 | 动名词作宾语 used to do sth. | |
10 | 0.94 | give out lay out put out take out 动词短语 | |
11 | 0.85 | attention heart weight lose heart 动词短语 名词辨析 | |
12 | 0.85 | 动词短语 | |
13 | 0.65 | 过去式变化规则 过去发生的动作/状态 | |
14 | 0.65 | when引导时间状语从句 | |
15 | 0.65 | 常识和习语 宾语从句的语序 介绍 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
16-25 | 0.4 | 青少年问题 家庭关系 网络的利弊 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
26-29 | 0.65 | 事故 国际赛事 制度 新闻报道 体育名人 | 单选 |
30-34 | 0.4 | 感情与情绪 教育 记叙文 | 单选 |
35-39 | 0.4 | 教育 记叙文 校园安全 | 单选 |
四、单词拼写 | |||
40 | 0.85 | absent 形容词作表语 | 根据首字母填空 |
41 | 0.85 | polite 形容词作表语 | 根据首字母填空 |
42 | 0.65 | enter 表示经常性动作/状态 | 根据首字母填空 |
43 | 0.65 | relaxed relaxing 形容词辨析 形容词作表语 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
44 | 0.85 | seldom 频度副词 副词修饰动词 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
45 | 0.65 | traditional 形容词作定语 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
46 | 0.65 | punish “三单"形式的变化规则 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
五、短文填空 | |||
47-56 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 | 汉语提示填空 |
六、任务型阅读 | |||
57-61 | 0.15 | 假日活动 说明文 | 多任务混合 |
七、补全对话 | |||
62-66 | 0.85 | 计划 假日活动 旅行 意愿和打算 判断与评价 | 7选5 |
八、完成句子 | |||
67 | 0.85 | what no matter+疑问代词 no matter+疑问词引导让步状语从句 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
68 | 0.4 | charity suggest advise sb. (not) to do sth. take part in 动词短语 过去发生的动作/状态 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
69 | 0.65 | (be) in trouble 介词短语 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
70 | 0.65 | be(am/is/are) will 一般将来时的被动语态 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
71 | 0.85 | do to 疑问词+动词不定式 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
九、书面表达 | |||
72 | 0.65 | 环境保护 | 书信作文 |