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广东省深圳市宝安区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
广东 八年级 期末 2022-03-16 399次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 单词辨析、词汇、短语辨析、语法、主题、语篇

一、单项选择 添加题型下试题

单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
1. —Recently, the epidemic situation in India is becoming more and more serious.
—Yeah. And China is now raising some money for it to help.
A.payingB.collectingC.borrowing
2022-03-14更新 | 135次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市宝安区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
2. —Why do you like your English teacher so much?
—Because she is always pleasant and gets along well with us.
A.angryB.impatientC.friendly
2022-03-14更新 | 86次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市宝安区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
3. —Will you come to Tom’s birthday party this Saturday?
—I have to fly to Beijing to host a concert, So I politely refused his invitation.
A.said no toB.said yes toC.accepted
2022-03-14更新 | 127次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市宝安区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
4. —I don’t know whether I can solve the problem because it’s really hard for me.
—I’m sure you can make it.
A.be successfulB.lie aroundC.keep quiet
2022-03-14更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市宝安区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
5. —You should apologize for what you said to your mum. She’s sad now.
—Sorry, Dad. I shouldn’t say the cruel words to her.
A.say thank youB.say helloC.say sorry
2022-03-14更新 | 66次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市宝安区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
6. —Are you satisfied with your scores in the mid-term exam?
—Not really. I think I can do much better.
A.boredB.pleasedC.disappointed
2022-03-14更新 | 89次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市宝安区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
7. —Where is your mother? I have something important to talk with her
—She is feeding the pet dog.
A.giving food toB.mixing food withC.buying food for
2022-03-14更新 | 76次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市宝安区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
8. —To my joy, my 5-year-old sister can do some washing on her own.
—That’s great! Everyone should learn to look after themselves.
A.with someone’s helpB.with no moneyC.without any help
2022-03-14更新 | 94次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市宝安区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
9. If someone ________, it means he/she takes and then gives out a long deep breath that can be heard, showing that he/she is sad or tired.
A.shoutsB.singsC.sighs
2022-03-14更新 | 73次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市宝安区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
10. —Do you know what time Mrs. Wilson will ________ tomorrow?
—I am not sure. She just told me she would leave in the morning.
A.get offB.set offC.turn off
2022-03-14更新 | 186次组卷 | 3卷引用:广东省深圳市宝安区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
11. —Mr. Black often volunteers to teach in the poor area. He’s really kind-hearted.
—Yes, he is always ready to help those ________.
A.in needB.in turnC.in danger
2022-03-14更新 | 75次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市宝安区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
12. —I ________ when the epidemic will come to an end.
—Me too. I hope it will be over soon.
A.agreeB.discoverC.wonder
2022-03-14更新 | 114次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市宝安区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
13. —Why do you ________ yourself all the time, Nancy?
—I joined a slimming club last month and I have to have a close watch on my ________.
A.weight, weighB.weigh, weightC.weigh, weighed
2022-03-14更新 | 187次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市宝安区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
14. —My mom was ill, so I have to stay at home and ________ her.
—I am sorry to hear that.
A.care forB.look forC.prepare for
2022-03-14更新 | 104次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市宝安区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 较难(0.4)
15. —Was Tom surprised at the news?
—He totally couldn’t believe it! His eyes ________ when he heard it!
A.looked straightB.ran freeC.popped out
2022-03-14更新 | 124次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市宝安区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约190词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了21岁的冲浪选手黄莹莹的事迹。

The 21-year-old Huang Yingying is the star player of Hainan Province’s surfing team. For her, cutting back (切回) on her surfboard is like dancing on the ________.

Huang lives in a fishing village. At the age of 12, her parents sent her to a youth surfing team to learn to ________ herself in the sea. “The first time I experienced surfing, I felt very excited. When I stood on the surfboard, I forgot about ________ things in my life,” Huang said, “Surfing then became a part of my life and the ________ is my best friend.”

In 2017, Huang ________ joined the national team. She ________ surfing for six hours in the sea every day to join in the Olympics. With lots of hard work, she finally won the first ________ at the national surfing competition in 2019.

________ surfing, Huang has a chance to travel outside of Hainan and to go abroad to ________ the competitions. “I learn new skills and see the gap between myself and the top players in the world,” she said, “I hope to go surfing in more ________ in the world and conquer (征服) all the world-famous surfing places in the future. I will try my best to make my dream come true.”

16.
A.riverB.seaC.mountainD.land
17.
A.keepB.prepareC.protectD.discover
18.
A.unusualB.excitingC.interestingD.unhappy
19.
A.surfboardB.keyboardC.skateboardD.blackboard
20.
A.unluckilyB.suddenlyC.successfullyD.hardly
21.
A.imaginedB.rememberedC.forgotD.practiced
22.
A.priceB.prizeC.presentD.choice
23.
A.Instead ofB.In order toC.Because ofD.Up to
24.
A.take part inB.suffer fromC.set off forD.keep up
25.
A.countriesB.citiesC.townsD.schools
2022-03-14更新 | 119次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市宝安区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要是给观鸟者的一些建议。

Shenzhen is an important stopping place on the East Asia-Australia migratory (迁徙的) route of winter birds. If you are a bird watching lover, here is some advice for you.

Check the sunrise and sunset and tide level

The best bird watching times are the two hours after sunrise and the two hours before sunset. In the late afternoon, the tide at Shenzhen Bay becomes lower. Some birds appear to find food among the mud. Most of the land birds also prefer to find food in the early morning. However, a lower tide doesn’t mean it is better for bird watching. The best tide height for watching birds is between 0.5 and 1.2 meters.

Prepare your birding tools

Binoculars (双目望眼镜) are often used for watching land birds because of its small size and light weight. A monocular telescope (单目望远镜) is often used for watching faraway birds. If you want to take photos while watching, you can simply use your cameras on your cellphones.

Have birding rules in mind

Don’t feed, catch, or run after the birds for getting nice photos. These behaviors are not good for their natural habits and health. Don’t come near their nests since some birds may be dangerous and some may leave their nests and chicks when noticing any humans.

26. When is probably the best time to watch birds in Shenzhen?
A.Between sunset and sunriseB.Two hours after the sunset..
C.Before land birds begin to look for their food.D.When the tide is 0.5 m above and 1.2 m below.
27. What does the underlined word “birding” mean?
A.Bird killing.B.Bird watching.C.Bird feeding.D.Bird catching.
28. What can people do when watching birds?
A.Give some food to the birds.B.Take pictures of the birds.
C.Stand close to the birds’ nests.D.Use nets to catch the birds.
29. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A.A good place for birds.B.How to set birding rules.
C.How to prepare birding tools.D.Some tips for watching birds.
30. Where can we probably read this passage?
A.In a short novel.B.In a story book.C.In a newspaper.D.In a fashion magazine.
2022-03-14更新 | 71次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市宝安区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文讲了“海湾荣耀”摩天轮向公众开放。介绍了摩天轮的基本信息及开放时间、费用等情况。

The highly expected giant Ferris wheel (摩天轮), nicknamed “Bay Glory” in Bao’an district finally opened to all visitors on April 18.

Located in the OH Bay, the Ferris wheel offers 360-degree views of Qianhai Bay from 128 meters above the city. The Ferris wheel is said to be the fourth largest wheel worldwide. It has 28 capsules (舱), which can each hold up to 25 passengers.

On the first day, many visitors lined up to take a 30-minute trip in the air. Caisa Quinn from Norway was one of the first lucky foreign visitors. “The wheel is so stable (稳定的) that I cannot even feel that it’s moving.” Quinn told Shenzhen Daily, “I had an amazing time on the Ferris wheel today! It was an exciting new way to experience Shenzhen’s beautiful cityscape.”

The giant wheel will be open from 10:30 a.m.to 10 p.m. on weekdays every week. On weekends and during holidays, the closing time is 10:30 p.m. The weekday ticket price is 150 yuan per adult and the holiday price is 180 yuan. Each adult can bring a child under I meter for free.

OCT, the operator of “Bay Glory”, said it tries to make the Ferris wheel a new landmark in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.

31. How tall is the Ferris wheel?
A.28 metres.B.128 metres.C.150 metres.D.360 metres.
32. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.The Ferris wheel keeps stable when moving.B.The Ferris wheel is popular with the visitors.
C.A foreign visitor shared his feelings after riding.D.Many foreigners came to visit the Ferris wheel.
33. How much will you, an eighth grader, probably pay to ride on the Ferris wheel with your parents and your 3-month-old sister during holidays?
A.450 yuan.B.540 yuan.C.600 yuan.D.720 yuan.
34. What can we know about the Ferris wheel?
A.You can have a 360-degree view of Bao’an on it.B.You can ride on the Ferris wheel as late as 11 p.m.
C.The wheel is the largest Ferris wheel in the world.D.It takes about half an hour to ride on the Ferris wheel.
35. Which of the following is the main idea of this passage?
A.You can ride the Ferris wheel in the evening.B.The Ferris wheel is nicknamed “Bay Glory”.
C.The “Bay Glory” Ferris wheel opened to public.D.A foreign visitor visited the giant Ferris wheel.
2022-03-14更新 | 83次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市宝安区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文讲了24岁的年轻人柳济琛制作了一个名为“光盘打卡”的微信小程序,这个小程序以一种更有趣的方式帮助人们节省食物,柳济琛希望其他国家的人将来也能使用这个项目。

After finishing his dinner, Mr. Bi, a teacher from Qingdao, Shandong, takes a photo of his empty plate, and then puts it to a WeChat mini program called Clear Plate. Later, he gets some credit points. He can use them to buy something for himself or just give meals to children and old people in need.

The program is made by Liu Jichen, a 24-year-old young man. In 2017, when he visited a restaurant, he found people would get gifts if they cleared their plates six times. “I think it was a great idea to save food. And I thought of using the Internet to do the similar thing,” he said. Liu started Clear Plate in 2018. He says, “If everybody saves a grain of rice, it can feed 280,000 people for a year. We should cut food waste while others are making food.”

Liu helps many people develop a good habit in a more interesting way. About 4.2 million people take part in his program. They help save 1,557,000 kilograms food and give meals worth around 1 million yuan. Over 1,000 restaurants, colleges and companies will work with Liu. He hopes people from other countries can also use the program in the future.

36. What should people do before taking a photo in the program?
A.Wash the plates.B.Order cheap dishes.C.Finish all the food.D.Make the meals great.
37. What can people use the credit points to do?
A.Get wonderful gifts.B.Make healthy food for others.
C.Clean plates for others.D.Give meals to others in need.
38. Which of the following is the purpose of Liu’s mini program?
A.To save food.B.To buy cheaper food.C.To share food.D.To help people cook.
39. What do we know about the mini program?
A.It helps people have a balanced diet.B.It helps people form a strange lifestyle.
C.It helps people eat more food every day.D.It helps people save food in a funnier way.
40. What can we learn from the end of the passage?
A.Few people use Clear Plate.B.Liu’s program doesn’t work.
C.Liu hopes more people will use the program.D.Many middle schools want to work with Liu.
阅读理解-六选五(约150词) | 适中(0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文讲述了随着传统文化的复兴,汉服变得越来越受欢迎了,介绍了汉服的样子和其所代表的文化意义。

China has accepted Western fashion and technology as it has developed these years, but a lot of young people are turning to the past for their clothes choices.     41    

As the government encourages people to know more about our traditional culture, hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers. Every year, we can enjoy different hanfu shows around the cities.     42     From them, we learn more about the history, culture and beauty.

Hanfu hasn’t been in the same style since the Han Dynasty.     43     They all have large soft robes (袍子), with sleeves (衣袖) that hang down to the knees, so the hands can’t be seen. In modern China, the hanfu lovers are from history fans, cartoon fans to clothes fans.

    44     Both the traditional clothes and modern clothes play the same role in culture.” said a famous reporter Zhang Jun, “People should try to understand our traditional clothes and try to wear them.     45    

A.Clothes are the basic part of culture.
B.They choose to put on traditional hanfu.
C.These shows bring us back to the Han Dynasty.
D.However, this kind of clothes has something in common.
E.Hanfu hasn’t changed in the style since the Han Dynasty.
F.In this way, we can understand our traditional culture better.
阅读理解-匹配(约240词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文分别介绍了六个旅游项目和五位同学的需求。
材料A-F是六个旅游项目,请根据五位同学的需求,帮助他们选择适合的项目,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

    46     Sophia shows great interest in cultural heritage sites. She always wants to have a close look at them.

    47     John wants to tour around Shanghai. And he is a big fan of travelling by bike.

    48     Betty thinks pandas are cute and interesting animals. She wants to know more about panda evolution and habits.   

    49     Mike wants to plan a trip for his grandparents. They have retired and they want to enjoy relaxing trips.

    50     William is planning a trip. He prefers to experience the natural scenery.

A. This tour offers you the chance to discover the most famous places in Shanghai on your bike, whether you’re a beginner or an experienced rider.

B. If you are interested in studying pandas, you’ll find this trip satisfying. This trip can help you know more about panda evolution(进化) and habits.

C. This is the tour for those who want to really get to the heart of the Silk Road. You can enjoy the amazing landscapes and cultural heritage sites(文化古迹) along the Silk Road.

D. Do you want to enjoy the beautiful scenery along the Yangtze River? This tour allows you to embrace the wonderful beauty of nature.

E. This one-day Chengdu tour will lead you to Giant Panda Breeding Research Center, where you can get a close contact with China’s “National Treasure”.

F. This relaxing trip is designed for the old people to visit the most popular cities in China. You can enjoy the sights and take photos.

2022-03-14更新 | 88次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市宝安区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

四、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-语法填空(约180词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要讲在大数据的帮助下,城市正变得更加智能和高效。
阅读短文,语法填空。

In the future, more and more people will move to big cities. To prepare for this, cities are becoming smarter and more efficient     51     the help of big data (大数据).

The local governments     52     (collect) lots of important information already: there are sensors (传感器) that measure noise, pollution and traffic. This is known     53     “smart city technology”. In the future, this data will make our lives much     54     (easy) by helping us save energy and keep the city tidy. There might even be smart lamp posts which can clean the air, or robots that empty rubbish bins for     55     (we) when they are full. Experts believe that technology will change     56     cities look like. If self-driving taxis can use smart city data to find the best way to take you to your destination (目的地), there will be much fewer traffic jams and much more space for people to walk or ride     57     bike. People will     58     (probably) stop buying cars together. Smart city technology     59     (help) prevent traffic jams in the future.

In a word, some     60     (difference) will be found in the cities of the future. What kind of city would you like to live in when you grow up?

2022-03-14更新 | 399次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省深圳市宝安区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

五、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-材料作文 | 适中(0.65)

61. 当下,越来越多的人饲养宠物,由此也造成了很多问题。上周,你班召开了班会,就 “Should people keep a pet?” 进行了讨论,请你根据下列表格提示信息,用英语写一篇短文,介绍同学们的想法并表达你自己的观点。

Should people keep a pet?

赞成

1.让生活变得更有乐趣
2.培养责任感

反对

1.噪音扰人
2.粪便污染环境

自己的观点

……
要求:1.必须包含以上提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.条理清楚、行文连贯、标点正确、书面整洁;
3.不得出现真实姓名和校名;
4.80词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:责任感a sense of responsibility;打扰disturb;粪便excrement and urine

Should people keep a pet?

Last week we discussed if we should keep a pet in our class meeting. Different students have different opinions.


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2022-03-14更新 | 164次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市宝安区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:单词辨析、词汇、短语辨析、语法、主题、语篇

试卷题型(共 23题)

题型
数量
单项选择
15
完形填空
1
阅读理解
5
短文填空
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
1
单词辨析
1,2,3,5,6,7,8,9,12,13,15
2
词汇
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,14,15
3
短语辨析
4
语法

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、单项选择
10.65borrow  collect  pay(paid paid)  动词辨析
20.65angry  friendly  impatient  pleasant  形容词辨析
30.65accept  refuse  动词短语  动词辨析
40.65lie around  make it  动词短语
50.65apologize  say(said said)  sorry  动词短语
60.65bored  disappointed  pleased  satisfied  形容词辨析
70.65feed  food  buy sth. for sb.  give…to…  动词短语  动词辨析
80.65help  with(随身携带,在身边)  without  on one's own  with one's help  介词短语
90.65shout  sigh  sing(sang sung)  动词辨析
100.65get off  set off  turn off  动词短语
110.85in danger  in need  in turn  介词短语
120.65agree  discover  wonder+疑问词 (that)...  动词辨析
130.65weigh  weight  名词作主宾表补定  特殊疑问句
140.65care for  look for  prepare for sth.  动词短语
150.4look  straight  动词短语
二、完形填空
16-250.65体育名人
三、阅读理解
26-300.65说明文  意见/建议单选
31-350.65新闻报道  景点/建筑单选
36-400.65志愿服务  记叙文  节约与浪费单选
41-450.65中华文化  穿着与打扮  传统工艺六选五
46-500.65计划  旅行  其他语篇匹配
四、短文填空
51-600.65信息技术  畅想未来  城市语法填空
五、书面表达
610.65人与动植物  宠物材料作文
共计 平均难度:一般