广东省深圳市宝安区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
广东
八年级
期末
2022-03-16
399次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
单词辨析、词汇、短语辨析、语法、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
—Yeah. And China is now raising some money for it to help.
A.paying | B.collecting | C.borrowing |
【知识点】 borrow collect pay(paid paid) 动词辨析解读
—Because she is always pleasant and gets along well with us.
A.angry | B.impatient | C.friendly |
—I have to fly to Beijing to host a concert, So I politely refused his invitation.
A.said no to | B.said yes to | C.accepted |
—I’m sure you can make it.
A.be successful | B.lie around | C.keep quiet |
【知识点】 lie around make it 动词短语解读
—Sorry, Dad. I shouldn’t say the cruel words to her.
A.say thank you | B.say hello | C.say sorry |
【知识点】 apologize say(said said) sorry 动词短语解读
—Not really. I think I can do much better.
A.bored | B.pleased | C.disappointed |
—She is feeding the pet dog.
A.giving food to | B.mixing food with | C.buying food for |
—That’s great! Everyone should learn to look after themselves.
A.with someone’s help | B.with no money | C.without any help |
A.shouts | B.sings | C.sighs |
【知识点】 shout sigh sing(sang sung) 动词辨析解读
—I am not sure. She just told me she would leave in the morning.
A.get off | B.set off | C.turn off |
—Yes, he is always ready to help those ________.
A.in need | B.in turn | C.in danger |
—Me too. I hope it will be over soon.
A.agree | B.discover | C.wonder |
—I joined a slimming club last month and I have to have a close watch on my ________.
A.weight, weigh | B.weigh, weight | C.weigh, weighed |
—I am sorry to hear that.
A.care for | B.look for | C.prepare for |
—He totally couldn’t believe it! His eyes ________ when he heard it!
A.looked straight | B.ran free | C.popped out |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
The 21-year-old Huang Yingying is the star player of Hainan Province’s surfing team. For her, cutting back (切回) on her surfboard is like dancing on the
Huang lives in a fishing village. At the age of 12, her parents sent her to a youth surfing team to learn to
In 2017, Huang
A.river | B.sea | C.mountain | D.land |
A.keep | B.prepare | C.protect | D.discover |
A.unusual | B.exciting | C.interesting | D.unhappy |
A.surfboard | B.keyboard | C.skateboard | D.blackboard |
A.unluckily | B.suddenly | C.successfully | D.hardly |
A.imagined | B.remembered | C.forgot | D.practiced |
A.price | B.prize | C.present | D.choice |
A.Instead of | B.In order to | C.Because of | D.Up to |
A.take part in | B.suffer from | C.set off for | D.keep up |
A.countries | B.cities | C.towns | D.schools |
【知识点】 体育名人
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Shenzhen is an important stopping place on the East Asia-Australia migratory (迁徙的) route of winter birds. If you are a bird watching lover, here is some advice for you.
Check the sunrise and sunset and tide level
The best bird watching times are the two hours after sunrise and the two hours before sunset. In the late afternoon, the tide at Shenzhen Bay becomes lower. Some birds appear to find food among the mud. Most of the land birds also prefer to find food in the early morning. However, a lower tide doesn’t mean it is better for bird watching. The best tide height for watching birds is between 0.5 and 1.2 meters.
Prepare your birding tools
Binoculars (双目望眼镜) are often used for watching land birds because of its small size and light weight. A monocular telescope (单目望远镜) is often used for watching faraway birds. If you want to take photos while watching, you can simply use your cameras on your cellphones.
Have birding rules in mind
Don’t feed, catch, or run after the birds for getting nice photos. These behaviors are not good for their natural habits and health. Don’t come near their nests since some birds may be dangerous and some may leave their nests and chicks when noticing any humans.
26. When is probably the best time to watch birds in Shenzhen?A.Between sunset and sunrise | B.Two hours after the sunset.. |
C.Before land birds begin to look for their food. | D.When the tide is 0.5 m above and 1.2 m below. |
A.Bird killing. | B.Bird watching. | C.Bird feeding. | D.Bird catching. |
A.Give some food to the birds. | B.Take pictures of the birds. |
C.Stand close to the birds’ nests. | D.Use nets to catch the birds. |
A.A good place for birds. | B.How to set birding rules. |
C.How to prepare birding tools. | D.Some tips for watching birds. |
A.In a short novel. | B.In a story book. | C.In a newspaper. | D.In a fashion magazine. |
The highly expected giant Ferris wheel (摩天轮), nicknamed “Bay Glory” in Bao’an district finally opened to all visitors on April 18.
Located in the OH Bay, the Ferris wheel offers 360-degree views of Qianhai Bay from 128 meters above the city. The Ferris wheel is said to be the fourth largest wheel worldwide. It has 28 capsules (舱), which can each hold up to 25 passengers.
On the first day, many visitors lined up to take a 30-minute trip in the air. Caisa Quinn from Norway was one of the first lucky foreign visitors. “The wheel is so stable (稳定的) that I cannot even feel that it’s moving.” Quinn told Shenzhen Daily, “I had an amazing time on the Ferris wheel today! It was an exciting new way to experience Shenzhen’s beautiful cityscape.”
The giant wheel will be open from 10:30 a.m.to 10 p.m. on weekdays every week. On weekends and during holidays, the closing time is 10:30 p.m. The weekday ticket price is 150 yuan per adult and the holiday price is 180 yuan. Each adult can bring a child under I meter for free.
OCT, the operator of “Bay Glory”, said it tries to make the Ferris wheel a new landmark in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.
31. How tall is the Ferris wheel?A.28 metres. | B.128 metres. | C.150 metres. | D.360 metres. |
A.The Ferris wheel keeps stable when moving. | B.The Ferris wheel is popular with the visitors. |
C.A foreign visitor shared his feelings after riding. | D.Many foreigners came to visit the Ferris wheel. |
A.450 yuan. | B.540 yuan. | C.600 yuan. | D.720 yuan. |
A.You can have a 360-degree view of Bao’an on it. | B.You can ride on the Ferris wheel as late as 11 p.m. |
C.The wheel is the largest Ferris wheel in the world. | D.It takes about half an hour to ride on the Ferris wheel. |
A.You can ride the Ferris wheel in the evening. | B.The Ferris wheel is nicknamed “Bay Glory”. |
C.The “Bay Glory” Ferris wheel opened to public. | D.A foreign visitor visited the giant Ferris wheel. |
After finishing his dinner, Mr. Bi, a teacher from Qingdao, Shandong, takes a photo of his empty plate, and then puts it to a WeChat mini program called Clear Plate. Later, he gets some credit points. He can use them to buy something for himself or just give meals to children and old people in need.
The program is made by Liu Jichen, a 24-year-old young man. In 2017, when he visited a restaurant, he found people would get gifts if they cleared their plates six times. “I think it was a great idea to save food. And I thought of using the Internet to do the similar thing,” he said. Liu started Clear Plate in 2018. He says, “If everybody saves a grain of rice, it can feed 280,000 people for a year. We should cut food waste while others are making food.”
Liu helps many people develop a good habit in a more interesting way. About 4.2 million people take part in his program. They help save 1,557,000 kilograms food and give meals worth around 1 million yuan. Over 1,000 restaurants, colleges and companies will work with Liu. He hopes people from other countries can also use the program in the future.
36. What should people do before taking a photo in the program?A.Wash the plates. | B.Order cheap dishes. | C.Finish all the food. | D.Make the meals great. |
A.Get wonderful gifts. | B.Make healthy food for others. |
C.Clean plates for others. | D.Give meals to others in need. |
A.To save food. | B.To buy cheaper food. | C.To share food. | D.To help people cook. |
A.It helps people have a balanced diet. | B.It helps people form a strange lifestyle. |
C.It helps people eat more food every day. | D.It helps people save food in a funnier way. |
A.Few people use Clear Plate. | B.Liu’s program doesn’t work. |
C.Liu hopes more people will use the program. | D.Many middle schools want to work with Liu. |
China has accepted Western fashion and technology as it has developed these years, but a lot of young people are turning to the past for their clothes choices.
As the government encourages people to know more about our traditional culture, hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers. Every year, we can enjoy different hanfu shows around the cities.
Hanfu hasn’t been in the same style since the Han Dynasty.
“
A.Clothes are the basic part of culture. |
B.They choose to put on traditional hanfu. |
C.These shows bring us back to the Han Dynasty. |
D.However, this kind of clothes has something in common. |
E.Hanfu hasn’t changed in the style since the Han Dynasty. |
F.In this way, we can understand our traditional culture better. |
A. This tour offers you the chance to discover the most famous places in Shanghai on your bike, whether you’re a beginner or an experienced rider. B. If you are interested in studying pandas, you’ll find this trip satisfying. This trip can help you know more about panda evolution(进化) and habits. C. This is the tour for those who want to really get to the heart of the Silk Road. You can enjoy the amazing landscapes and cultural heritage sites(文化古迹) along the Silk Road. D. Do you want to enjoy the beautiful scenery along the Yangtze River? This tour allows you to embrace the wonderful beauty of nature. E. This one-day Chengdu tour will lead you to Giant Panda Breeding Research Center, where you can get a close contact with China’s “National Treasure”. F. This relaxing trip is designed for the old people to visit the most popular cities in China. You can enjoy the sights and take photos. |
四、短文填空 添加题型下试题
In the future, more and more people will move to big cities. To prepare for this, cities are becoming smarter and more efficient
The local governments
In a word, some
五、书面表达 添加题型下试题
61. 当下,越来越多的人饲养宠物,由此也造成了很多问题。上周,你班召开了班会,就 “Should people keep a pet?” 进行了讨论,请你根据下列表格提示信息,用英语写一篇短文,介绍同学们的想法并表达你自己的观点。
Should people keep a pet? | |
赞成 | 1.让生活变得更有乐趣 2.培养责任感 |
反对 | 1.噪音扰人 2.粪便污染环境 |
自己的观点 | …… |
2.条理清楚、行文连贯、标点正确、书面整洁;
3.不得出现真实姓名和校名;
4.80词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:责任感a sense of responsibility;打扰disturb;粪便excrement and urine
Should people keep a pet?
Last week we discussed if we should keep a pet in our class meeting. Different students have different opinions.
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试卷分析
试卷题型(共 23题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | borrow collect pay(paid paid) 动词辨析 | |
2 | 0.65 | angry friendly impatient pleasant 形容词辨析 | |
3 | 0.65 | accept refuse 动词短语 动词辨析 | |
4 | 0.65 | lie around make it 动词短语 | |
5 | 0.65 | apologize say(said said) sorry 动词短语 | |
6 | 0.65 | bored disappointed pleased satisfied 形容词辨析 | |
7 | 0.65 | feed food buy sth. for sb. give…to… 动词短语 动词辨析 | |
8 | 0.65 | help with(随身携带,在身边) without on one's own with one's help 介词短语 | |
9 | 0.65 | shout sigh sing(sang sung) 动词辨析 | |
10 | 0.65 | get off set off turn off 动词短语 | |
11 | 0.85 | in danger in need in turn 介词短语 | |
12 | 0.65 | agree discover wonder+疑问词 (that)... 动词辨析 | |
13 | 0.65 | weigh weight 名词作主宾表补定 特殊疑问句 | |
14 | 0.65 | care for look for prepare for sth. 动词短语 | |
15 | 0.4 | look straight 动词短语 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
16-25 | 0.65 | 体育名人 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
26-30 | 0.65 | 说明文 意见/建议 | 单选 |
31-35 | 0.65 | 新闻报道 景点/建筑 | 单选 |
36-40 | 0.65 | 志愿服务 记叙文 节约与浪费 | 单选 |
41-45 | 0.65 | 中华文化 穿着与打扮 传统工艺 | 六选五 |
46-50 | 0.65 | 计划 旅行 其他语篇 | 匹配 |
四、短文填空 | |||
51-60 | 0.65 | 信息技术 畅想未来 城市 | 语法填空 |
五、书面表达 | |||
61 | 0.65 | 人与动植物 宠物 | 材料作文 |