2022年山东省青岛市第五中学中考一模英语试题
山东
九年级
一模
2022-05-07
483次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
单词辨析、词汇、短语辨析、语法、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.smiling at | B.dancing with | C.cheering for | D.bowing to |
A.after | B.between | C.during | D.from |
Matt: Sure. Take a look. See if you can find ________ in there.
A.any | B.it | C.others | D.those |
— Sure. Take Line 2 and get off at the Sports Center Station.
A.when | B.how | C.what | D.where |
A.Catching | B.To catch | C.Catch | D.Caught |
A.have to | B.needn’t | C.must | D.mustn’t |
—Because I think white can help me ________ when I feel stressed.
A.fall down | B.come down | C.look down | D.calm down |
A.where I can go | B.that math is difficult | C.how did he do that | D.when will he show up |
【知识点】 宾语从句的语序解读 where引导宾语从句解读
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Do you know what you’d like to be when you grow up? It takes most people many years to find the answer.
For Alexandra Nechita, it never really seemed to be a
Born in Romania in 1985, Alexandra moved to California when she was a baby. She loved painting so much. Her parents hoped that she could spend more time being
By the time Alexandra was seven years old, she had begun painting with oil paints. When she took a local art class, her teacher was amazed at the young artist’s unusual
Alexandra soon became famous.
A.question | B.danger | C.disaster | D.task |
A.singing | B.writing | C.drawing | D.dancing |
A.stressed | B.calm | C.nervous | D.active |
A.washed | B.turned | C.took | D.ran |
A.hobby | B.style | C.tradition | D.habit |
A.similar | B.different | C.same | D.fallen |
A.made | B.allowed | C.told | D.asked |
A.often | B.usually | C.sometimes | D.never |
A.Though | B.However | C.Whenever | D.But |
A.him | B.it | C.them | D.her |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
How Wars Begin
The Stevenson family was having dinner. The family ate without talking for several minutes, then Tom said, “Daddy, do you know how wars begin?”
Mr. Stevenson thought for a moment, then he said, “Yes, I think so. I’ll give you an example. We’ll take two countries, Britain and America. If Britain fought with America...”
Mrs. Stevenson laughed. “That’s crazy,” she said to her husband. “Britain and America have been friends for over two hundred years. They’ll never fight.”
“Yes, I know that” Mr. Stevenson said. “I was only using them as an example.”
“But they’re not a good example,” Mrs. Stevenson said. “France and Germany are a better example.”
“Britain and America are the best example,” Mr. Stevenson replied. “They are friends now but they were enemies in the past. They fought a war!”
“But that was a long time ago,” Mrs. Stevenson said. “You should use more modern examples.”
“And you should let me answer my son’s question,” Mr. Stevenson said angrily.
“Not when you give him wrong answers,” Mrs. Stevenson said.
“I am not giving him wrong answers!” Mr. Stevenson shouted. “I am giving him perfectly good answers.”
“Don’t shout at me!” Mrs. Stevenson cried. “I’m not one of your stupid friends.”
“My friends aren’t stupid!” Mr. Stevenson stood up and walked angrily out of the room.
“Now I’ll answer your question,” Mrs. Stevenson said to her son.
“It’s all right, Mom,” he said. “You and Dad already have.”
—Short Stories for Comprehension Al
21. Mrs. Stevenson said Britain and America had been friends for many years.22. Mrs. Stevenson said that France and Germany were a better example.
23. America and Britain are enemies.
24. Mrs. Stevenson said Tom was being given bad answers.
25. Mr. Stevenson’s son is against his father.
Battling E-waste
TEENS (No. 686)
【E-waste is the world’s fastest-growing type of waste.】
E-waste doesn’t only come from computers but other electronics as well.
In 2019, the world produced 53.6 million tons of e-waste.
The world’s e-waste will reach 74.7 million tons by 2030. That’s almost a doubling of e-waste in just 16 years.
Today, only 15—20 % of all e-waste is collected and recycled.
Why should we recycle e-waste?
E-waste has many valuable things in it, such as gold, silver and copper. One smartphone battery (电池) can pollute 600,000 liters (升) of water.
What can you do?
● Try to repair your electronics instead of buying new ones.
● Check for recycling organizations and give away your broken electronics.
● Tell others to recycle e-waste.
26. E-waste ________.A.is the fastest iPhone in the world | B.is a type of waste |
C.means telephones and TVs | D.has a lot of water in it |
A.as heavy as | B.heavier than | C.lighter than | D.as much as |
A. | B. |
C. | D. |
A.it will pollute water |
B.it has many valuable things in it |
C.only 15—20 % of all e-waste is collected and recycled |
D.it has many valuable things in it and it will bring us pollution |
A.Throw away e-waste everywhere. | B.Tell others to recycle e-waste. |
C.Try to repair our electronics. | D.Give e-waste to recycling organization. |
Many of us have feelings of loneliness as we grow up. As a teenager, just eating alone in the restaurant can be unbearable (难以忍受的). Many people even go to the washroom hand in hand with their friends.
In these cases, we might use the word “loner” in a negative (消极的) way. However, it can actually have a positive meaning as well.
In Japan, people have developed a strong “loner culture” and even a “loner economy”.
People are becoming more experienced and comfortable with solitude (独处).
A.There are many solo KTV and solo cafes. |
B.It all depends on our attitude toward being alone. |
C.They fear being called a “loner”. |
D.A positive person doesn’t feel lonely. |
E.This doesn’t mean we should totally shut ourselves from the outside world. |
F.In some countries, more young people are choosing to be loners. |
四、选词填空 添加题型下试题
improve, build, bring out, nod, greet |
37. Charlie
38. The scientists
39. In our city we
40. I asked where the dog was and Steve
五、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 themselves 反身代词解读
六、短文填空 添加题型下试题
My Chubby Face
Tiny, fuzzy (毛茸茸的) and chubby. That’s me. I’m a hamster (left picture). When people see me putting food in my cheeks, they can’t stop
My cheek pouch (颊囊) is not
Evolution (进化) gives me the pouch because I’m so small and weak. I have many enemies in the wild, like foxes, owls, snakes and cats. They may catch
But my pouch also brings me some not-so-cute problems. When foods stay in my pouch for a long time, they will go bad. I can’t clean my pouch with a tooth brush. That’s painful! I will stop eating. So kids, remember to clean your mouth
Hamster fun facts:
●
● Hamsters carry more than just food in their pouches. They also carry bedding (垫草) to make nests (巢).
● Mother hamsters sometimes carry their
【知识点】 常见动物
七、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
Comics Show Us How We Are Different
What are the cultural differences between China and the West? You might be able to find the answer in Cao Siyu’s comics (漫画).
Cao was born in Beijing, but she left home at 20 and has studied and lived in the US, the UK, and France over years. Having seen so many cultures, Cao wanted to show the differences she has experienced. So she created the cartoon series Tiny Eyes Comics.
“My experience shows that although travel is much easier and faster today, the distance (距离) between cultures hasn’t shortened,” Cao said. She hopes to build bridges and ① break down misunderstandings between different cultures.
For example, one of her cartoons shows water preferences (偏好) in different countries. Three glasses of water are shown. The glass of water from the US has ice; the one from France is full of sparkling (气泡) water; the one from China is steaming (冒热气的).
Cao also uses her cartoons to show different ways of thinking and social customs. During the COVID-19 pandemic, for example, she used her comics to explain why Chinese people prefer to wear masks, ② while Western people don’t. “Her comics have played a big part in showing Chinese culture,” Italian magazine Grazia reported.
Many foreign readers say that Cao’s comics help them understand China, while Chinese immigrants (移民) have felt that they are seen and understood. She said that this feedback (反馈) has been the biggest motivation (动力) for her to keep creating.
56. What kind of water do we Chinese prefer?A. | B. | C. |
58. 补充完整:②while Western people don’t
59. 根据文章内容填空:Grazia is a name of an
60. 写出下面漫画(from Tiny Eyes Comics)(任选一幅)要表达的意思(不超过3句话)。
Sparing time, showing care
Jacob was a driver sent to pick me up for a three-hour drive. I needed to go to inland (内陆) Mexico, where I would be working.
As we were driving, he started to tell me his story. He shared that since the COVID-19 he had to change jobs. He was then spending six days a week in a town with more work, away from his family.
He said the name of his hometown, “Nah Bok”. On his only day off, he rode three different buses for five hours there and back so he could have time with his family.
My father worked away when I was young. Sometimes for weeks or months at a time. I remember us kids back then, waiting for our turns to have just a few minutes on the phone with him.
After two hours into our drive, when I saw a sign saying Nah Bok, I asked him if that was where his family lived. He said, “Yes, it is about 5 kilometers down the road.”
I said, “Why don’t we stop and say hello?” He looked at me like I was crazy or joking. I repeated it seriously. He obviously didn’t want to get in any trouble. He was hesitant (犹豫的). He asked if I was sure. I absolutely was. What was 30 minutes out of my day when this man had to spend five hours getting home each time?
As we pulled over, his wife was chatting on the side of the road with her mother. They were excited to see him. All of their children came out and I got to hear a little bit about each of their lives.
Slow down and listen to people’s stories. Take time when you can to give a gift to somebody else, even if it’s just your time.
用英语回答下列问题:
61. Why did I go to inland Mexico?
62. How many days did Jacob work in a week?
63. How could I talk with my father when he was away from home?
64. What did Jacob think about my words?
65. What did the writer want to tell us?
A Seatmate
Mrs. Carter was taking a plane to New York to see her grandson. A man was sitting in the seat next to her.
“Hi! My name is Gertrude Carter,” she said to him. “It’s so nice to meet you! I’m flying to New York for my grandson’s third birthday. I’m so excited! I remember when he was just a little baby and now he’s already three! It’s really hard to believe. He’s the most lovely thing you’ve ever seen!”
The man tried to say something but couldn’t get a word in, as the old lady continued: “You know what? Hold on, I think I might have a picture on me. Let me take a look in my purse. Yes, here it is. Just look at him, isn’t he lovely? Do you see his dimple (酒窝) on his left check? How cute! I could stare at his picture all day.”
“Oh, and you should hear him on the phone! He is just the cutest. He says to me in the cutest voice ‘Hi grandma!’ It just gets me all teary-eyed (眼睛含泪的),” she continued.
After a few minutes Mrs. Carter seemed to realize that perhaps she was talking a bit too much.
“You know, I feel terrible!” she said. “Here I am just talking and talking without letting you say a word! Tell me... what do you think about my grandson?”
“Oh, my dear Mrs Carter,” the man smiled politely and said helplessly, “____________”
请补充完整the man的回答。八、翻译 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 year There be解读 表示经常性动作/状态解读
【知识点】 food he his post “三单"形式的变化规则解读 表示经常性动作/状态解读
九、书面表达 添加题型下试题
72. 马上就要毕业了。丰富多彩的初中生活以及周围的同学让我们学到了很多,给我们留下了美好的回忆。请以“Learning from my classmates”为题,介绍一下你周围的好同学。
要求:1. 介绍你的两个同学,他们的优秀品质及具体表现;
2. 字数:80(题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数);
3. 不得出现真实校名和同学姓名。
Learning from my classmates
We will graduate soon. So many beautiful memories will never be forgotten. We all have many good friends at school. In my class, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 30题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.85 | biscuit factory robot umbrella 名词辨析 | |
2 | 0.65 | cheer for smile at 动词短语 | |
3 | 0.65 | between during from 介词辨析 | |
4 | 0.15 | any IT others those some/any 代词辨析 | |
5 | 0.65 | how what when (何时) where how引导宾语从句 | |
6 | 0.65 | catch (赶上) 动词不定式的一般式 动词不定式作目的状语 | |
7 | 0.65 | clearly seriously simply slowly 副词辨析 | |
8 | 0.65 | must mustn't need | |
9 | 0.65 | calm down come down fall down look down 动词短语 | |
10 | 0.85 | 宾语从句的语序 where引导宾语从句 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
11-20 | 0.65 | 艺术家 美术与摄影 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
21-25 | 0.85 | 记叙文 细节理解 推理判断 叙事忆旧 | 判断 |
26-30 | 0.65 | 环境保护 说明文 | 单选 |
31-35 | 0.85 | 哲理感悟 社会关系 | 六选五 |
四、选词填空 | |||
36-40 | 0.65 | build greet improve nod bring out 动词短语 一般将来时的被动语态 “三单"形式的变化规则 表示经常性动作/状态 过去发生的动作/状态 过去进行时含when、while will/shall do结构 表示影响(动作已完成) | 多句 |
五、单词拼写 | |||
41 | 0.85 | themselves 反身代词 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
42 | 0.85 | empty 形容词作表语 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
43 | 0.65 | quietly 副词修饰动词 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
44 | 0.85 | opposite 地点方位介词 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
45 | 0.4 | dentist 's所有格 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
六、短文填空 | |||
46-55 | 0.65 | 常见动物 | 综合填空 |
七、任务型阅读 | |||
56-60 | 0.65 | 其他著名人物 文化差异 中华文化 记叙文 动漫与动画 | 多任务混合 |
61-65 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 志愿服务 记叙文 叙事忆旧 | 阅读表达 |
66 | 0.65 | 记叙文 叙事忆旧 | 补全短文 |
八、翻译 | |||
67 | 0.65 | police quickly call sb. at… 祈使句的肯定形式 副词修饰动词 | 整句汉译英 |
68 | 0.85 | year There be 表示经常性动作/状态 | 整句汉译英 |
69 | 0.85 | exercise happy make(made made) me 动名词作主语 形容词作宾语补足语 表示经常性动作/状态 第三人称单数作主语 | 整句汉译英 |
70 | 0.65 | all(全部的 adj.) are from we 名词作主宾表补定 表示经常性动作/状态 both/all/none 其他语法一致形式 | 整句汉译英 |
71 | 0.65 | food he his post “三单"形式的变化规则 表示经常性动作/状态 | 整句汉译英 |
九、书面表达 | |||
72 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 学校人员 | 材料作文 |