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2022年陕西省中考英语真题(B卷)
陕西 九年级 中考真题 2022-06-22 886次 整体难度: 容易 考查范围: 主题、语篇、单词辨析、语法、词汇、短语辨析、语用

一、语法选择 添加题型下试题

语法选择(约170词) | 适中(0.65)
真题
文章大意:本文主要讲述了作者家附近有红树林沼泽地,但是最近几年,建造了很多的建筑物,导致红树林沼泽地在逐渐减少,作者希望能找到一个方法和红树林和动物和谐相处。
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Dear Museum Scientists,

My name is Yang Jingjing. ________ live by the sea, near a mangrove swamp (红树林沼泽地).

My mom is ________ tour guide. She knows a lot about the mangrove swamp. She loves ________ people the beautiful animals that live there. I am writing to you ________ I’m worried about what is happening near my home. The mangroves are home to many ________ such as birds, butterflies, snakes and so on. Down in the water under the trees are homes of fish and shrimp. The mangroves also protect us ________ wind, waves and floods (浪潮与水灾).

However, in the past few years, things ________ greatly. These changes bring lots of worries to more and more people. New neighborhoods (社区) ________ last year and the year before. It turned the place with mangroves into stores, houses, cinemas, restaurants and car parks. What is even ________, all these things are still going on! What will happen to the animals that live in the mangroves? I don’t know ________. How I wish we can find a way to live together with the mangroves and animals!

Sincerely yours,

Yang Jingjing

1.
A.MyB.MineC.ID.Me
2.
A.aB.anC.theD./
3.
A.showB.to showC.giveD.to give
4.
A.althoughB.beforeC.becauseD.unless
5.
A.plantB.plantsC.animalD.animals
6.
A.fromB.withC.aboutD.for
7.
A.has changedB.have changedC.is changingD.are changing
8.
A.buildB.are builtC.builtD.were built
9.
A.badB.worseC.goodD.better
10.
A.what we can doB.what can we doC.how we can doD.how can we do
2022-06-21更新 | 1227次组卷 | 4卷引用:2022年陕西省中考英语真题(A卷)

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65)
真题
文章大意:本文主要讲述了刘涛和他爸爸建造了一个树屋。
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。

One morning when Liu Tao woke up, he jumped out of his bed happily. He had a _________ idea. He would build a tree house! Liu Tao asked his dad, “Is it OK if I build a tree house in the old tree outside the _________?”

“It’s not only OK,” said Dad. “I’ll even _________ you build it.”

When they finished breakfast, both of them went out to the _________ in their garden and began to measure (测量). Then they got some boards and started to _________ them with a saw (锯子). When the pieces were ready, Liu Tao climbed up in the tree and Dad handed him the boards. They fixed the boards to some _________ branches.

Some birds were singing around them but they had no time to enjoy the _________ of the birds. Building a tree house was much work and lots of things were waiting for Liu Tao and his dad. They worked the whole _________. They even put a roof over the tree house so that it could keep _________ in the rain. At last, they finished just before dark.

Early that night, Liu Tao asked his brother if he could borrow a sleeping bag.

“Sure,” said the brother. “But __________ I go with you?”

“Of course, you can.” Liu Tao smiled. Then they both ran upstairs to get ready.

11.
A.boringB.wrongC.greatD.similar
12.
A.parkB.schoolC.shopD.house
13.
A.makeB.hearC.helpD.watch
14.
A.treeB.chairC.flowerD.stone
15.
A.washB.cutC.sellD.paint
16.
A.strongB.weakC.deadD.new
17.
A.shapesB.dancesC.songsD.colors
18.
A.morningB.afternoonC.nightD.day
19.
A.coldB.dryC.hotD.wet
20.
A.mustB.shouldC.needD.can
2022-06-21更新 | 1151次组卷 | 4卷引用:2022年陕西省中考英语真题(A卷)

三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约190词) | 容易(0.94)
真题
文章大意:本文主要讲述了历史上最高的人Robert Pershing Wadlow的早年时间线。

If someone is 2.57 meters tall, we would say this person is super tall. Can this person be the tallest on record?

The tallest man in history was Robert Pershing Wadlow. He was 2.72 meters tall! When he was born, he was just like other babies. But as he was growing, he became unusual from other children. Let’s take a look at the timeline of Robert’s early years of life:

Childhood

1918     Robert Pershing Wadlow was born on February 22. He weighed a normal (正常的) 3.9 kilograms. When he was six months old, he weighed 13.6 kilograms.

1919     When he was 18 months old, he weighed almost 30 kilograms.

1923     Robert went to kindergarten—the place like a school or class for children aged five. He was already 1.7 meters tall. He could wear the clothes of a 17-year-old boy.

1926     When Robert was eight years old, he was over 1.8 meters tall.

1927     Robert could carry his father up the stairs (楼梯) of their home.

21. How tall is the tallest person in history?
A.2.57 meters.B.2.75 meters.C.2.27 meters.D.2.72 meters.
22. In which year did Robert weigh almost 30 kilograms?
A.In 1919.B.In 1923.C.In 1926.D.In 1927.
23. Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Robert was just like other babies at birth.
B.At the age of six, Robert weighed 13.6 kilograms.
C.Robert was 1.7 meters tall when he was eight years old.
D.In 1926, Robert could carry his father up the stairs.
2022-06-21更新 | 1023次组卷 | 5卷引用:2022年陕西省中考英语真题(A卷)
阅读理解-单选(约150词) | 适中(0.65)
真题
文章大意:本文主要介绍了欢乐假期旅馆提供的假期家长托儿服务。
Childcare Services for Parents on Holiday
ONLY FOR GUESTS STAYING AT THE HAPPY HOLIDAYS HOTEL
PARENTS who wish to leave their children at the hotel when they go out on their own can use our childcare service. Just call the service desk at the hotel or call us at 1600 123 5777 (this call is free).
One of our child caretakers will contact you in your room.
Here are the activities your children may enjoy doing:
●playing board games
●listening to stories
●reading books
●playing computer games
●singing songs and dancing
●painting pictures
●making craft models
Your children will be in safe hands! Our childcare service is for children of all ages.
PLEASE CALL THE TOLL FREE NUMBER TO FIND OUT MORE ABOUT THE COST OF HIRING A CHILD CARETAKER.
24. What kind of writing is the text?
A.Email.B.Ad.C.Story.D.News.
25. How many activities are listed here for the children to enjoy?
A.Nine.B.Eight.C.Seven.D.Six.
26. The underlined word “contact” probably means “________” in the text.
A.write toB.communicate withC.learn fromD.agree with
27. Who is the text written for?
A.Children who want to enjoy the hotel activities.
B.Children who pass by the Happy Holidays Hotel.
C.Parents who stay at the Happy Holidays Hotel.
D.Parents who are very busy with their work.
2022-06-21更新 | 1130次组卷 | 5卷引用:2022年陕西省中考英语真题(A卷)
阅读理解-单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65)
真题
文章大意:本文由动物迁徙引出了英语的造词,告诉我们找出单词之间的关系并在一个或多个小组中学习它们也可以是学习语言的一种方式。

Do you know the word migrate? It is a word usually used to talk about certain animals such as birds, fish and so on. When animals migrate, they travel a long way from one part of the world to another according to the season. For example, swallows (燕子) migrate south in winter. Many animals migrate—they do this often at the same time and to the same place each year. They move to places where conditions are better—where the weather is warmer, where there is more food and water, or where their young will be safer.

People also migrate. When people migrate, they go to live in another area or country, especially in order to find work. In English, when people leave their home country in order to live in another country, we use the word emigrate instead of migrate. From migrate and emigrate come the words migration and emigration. However, if people move from their home country to another to live there forever (永久地), the word changes from emigrate to immigrate in the English language. Then the word immigration is born.

Isn’t word-making of the English language interesting? And can this process (过程) of finding out the relationships between words and learning them in a group or groups be a way for you to learn the language?

Based on Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English, 6th edition.

28. Which of the following situations can match the main idea of Paragraph 1?
A.Snakes move into holes to sleep in winter.
B.Fish swim to clean waters because of pollution.
C.Birds fly very far away to find food and return to give it to their babies.
D.Monarch butterflies in North America fly south to stay away from the cold.
29. According to the passage, if people ________ , they leave their home country to live in another forever.
A.travelB.migrateC.emigrateD.immigrate
30. The passage is written to ________.
A.introduce migration of animalsB.tell readers a way of learning English
C.show how English words changeD.explain why people migrate
2022-06-21更新 | 1146次组卷 | 5卷引用:2022年陕西省中考英语真题(A卷)
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65)
真题
文章大意:本文主要介绍了龙卷风季节,以及龙卷风来临时人们应该做什么。
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Every year in the U. S, there are about 500 tornadoes, a natural disaster (灾害;灾难), from Texas through Oklahoma, Kansas, Nebraska, lowa and into South Dakota.     31    .

The “tornado season” is usually in spring, but the people in Tormado Alley are always ready for them and they always listen to the news. When the warnings come,     32    . They find somewhere safe to stay. At home, the best place is the basement—a room that is used to store things under the level of the ground. If there is no basement, a room without windows like the bathroom is also a safe place.

    33     so that we can get ready and won’t feel afraid when there’s a tornado,” says Tiffany Taylor, a high school student from Texas. “There’s no basement at my school, so we usually go to the hallways on the lowest floors. Of course, we never sit near the windows.”

After the tornado, people first check to see if it is safe to go out and then they check the buildings and the area for damage (破坏).     34    !

In China, we are not so often troubled by tornadoes, but we do have disasters like earthquakes, or an unexpected fire. It is important to know how to keep us safe when a disaster happens. Remember: in order to stay safe in natural disasters,     35    . For example, we’d better keep disaster plans in mind and practice often.

A.people follow their disaster plans
B.And usually there is a lot of damage
C.This is because there are a lot of tornadoes
D.At school, we often have practice
E.people run out of their homes with fear
F.we should get well prepared
G.That’s why this area is called “Tornado Alley”
2022-06-21更新 | 1272次组卷 | 5卷引用:2022年陕西省中考英语真题(A卷)

四、完成句子 添加题型下试题

完成句子-根据汉语提示补全句子 | 较易(0.85)
真题
36. 如今,学生的作业与以往有所不同。
Today, students’ _________ is different from that in the past.
2022-06-21更新 | 1204次组卷 | 4卷引用:2022年陕西省中考英语真题(A卷)
完成句子-根据汉语提示补全句子 | 较易(0.85)
真题
37. 晚饭后,我经常和妹妹一起洗碗。
____________, I often do the dishes with my sister.
2022-06-21更新 | 823次组卷 | 4卷引用:2022年陕西省中考英语真题(A卷)
完成句子-根据汉语提示补全句子 | 较易(0.85)
真题
38. 无论何时当你遇到挑战,都不要放弃!
Whenever you face challenges, don’t ____________!
完成句子-根据汉语提示补全句子 | 适中(0.65)
真题
39. 越来越多的外国人对中国的茶文化感兴趣。
More and more foreigners are ___________ China’s tea culture.
2022-06-21更新 | 1200次组卷 | 5卷引用:2022年陕西省中考英语真题(A卷)
完成句子-根据汉语提示补全句子 | 适中(0.65)
真题
40. 不要在网络上泄露你的私人信息。
Don’t let out your __________ online.
2022-06-21更新 | 839次组卷 | 3卷引用:2022年陕西省中考英语真题(A卷)

五、选词填空 添加题型下试题

选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65)
真题
文章大意:本文主要讲述了贾双登的故事,14岁时他成为了一个聋人,但是通过他的努力,他获得了成功,之后他继续帮助需要帮助的人。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
he   live   final   lucky   people   success   achieve   meet   much   be

In October 2021, a local newspaper told a story of a common man, Jia Shuangdeng. He     41     from Shaanxi Province. He not only works hard but has helped many deaf people     42     a better life as well.

At the age of 14, something     43     happened to Jia and turned him into a deaf person. Sad and heartbroken, he had to leave school and learned by     44     at home for more than two years. Later, with other     45     help, he cheered up and made a living by making shoes. He     46     many diffculties but he faced them bravely and kept on working hard.     47     his shoes became popular and sold well. After a few years, he started his own factory and it was     48     However, he didn’t forget those who had helped him. So he decided to help the people in need. These years, he has offered many deaf people chances to work.

What he did has benefited (有益于) lots of deaf people. “The person I want to thank     49     in my life is Mr. Jia. Thanks to him, I’ve got a good job and have a happy life now. He always tells us although we are disabled, we can also     50     our dreams by working hard,” said Xie Ting, who was helped by Jia.

2022-06-21更新 | 1181次组卷 | 4卷引用:2022年陕西省中考英语真题(A卷)

六、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题

任务型阅读-阅读表达(约220词) | 适中(0.65)
真题
文章大意:本文主要讲述了作者和弟弟喜欢分享故事,并且在文章中作者也分享了一个故事,希望在读完这个寓言后能学到更多的单词和一两种用英语表达想法的新方法。
阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。

My name is Xue Mingwen, a middle school student. My brother is two years younger than me. He is now in Grade 6 at a primary school. Both of us like reading famous stories and we often share storybooks. Some stories are famous because people have been telling them for many years. Others, such as fables (寓言), are famous because they have an excellent ending or teach a good lesson—a moral in other words.

The other day, my brother shared a very old story from an English storybook. Both of us were attracted (吸引) by the new, useful language in the fable that everyone can tell. Although the story was simple, it was educational. It is our decision that we should share it here. We hope you can learn more words and a new way or two of expressing your ideas in English after you read this fable.



51. Who is Xue Mingwen?
He is most probably a ________ of Grade ________.
52. What was Xue Mingwen’s opinion of the old story according to Paragraph 2?
He thought it was ________.
53. How did the two brothers decide to deal with the story after reading it?
They decided to ________ with readers.
54. What is the name of the fable here?
It is ________.
55. What new word(s), phrase(s) or sentence(s) can you learn from the old story above?
I can learn①________, ②_______ and more.
2022-06-21更新 | 798次组卷 | 3卷引用:2022年陕西省中考英语真题(A卷)

七、补全对话 添加题型下试题

补全对话-填写句子 | 适中(0.65)
真题
文章大意:本文是两个人在打电话,主要讨论了网课结束后明天要返回学校上课。
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
(Two students will go back to school after having classes online for a week. Li Xiaowen’s phone is ringing ...)
A: Hello, Li Xiaowen speaking.
B: Hi, Xiaowen.     56    ?
A: I’m preparing all my school things for tomorrow. I’m really excited about going back to school.
B: Me too! Thanks to the government, we can go back to school so soon.
A:     57    . The government has really done a lot to fight COVID-19.
B: So it has. Now our life can go back to normal.     58    ?
A: We will get to school at 7:50.
B: How will you go to school?
A: By bike.     59    ?
B: I will walk to school. I can’t wait to see our classmates. See you tomorrow.
A:     60    .
2022-06-21更新 | 1039次组卷 | 6卷引用:2022年陕西省中考英语真题(A卷)

八、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-讲稿 | 适中(0.65)
真题 名校

61. 学校是个大家庭,这里充满了欢声笑语、爱与温暖。你们学校即将举办以 “School Is a Big Family”为题的英语演讲比赛。请根据下列要求,从结构图的三个方面写一篇英文演讲稿。

参考词汇:
be patient (with), care about, encourage, share, help, understand, love, have fun, ...
要求:
1.可选择使用参考词汇,亦可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4.词数:不少于70词。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。)
Good afternoon, everyone!

I am glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “School Is a Big Family”.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you for your time!

2022-06-21更新 | 1285次组卷 | 8卷引用:2022年陕西省中考英语真题(A卷)

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:主题、语篇、单词辨析、语法、词汇、短语辨析、语用

试卷题型(共 15题)

题型
数量
语法选择
1
完形填空
1
阅读理解
4
完成句子
5
选词填空
1
任务型阅读
1
补全对话
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
3
单词辨析
4
语法
5
词汇
6
短语辨析
7
语用

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、语法选择
1-100.65自然景观  环境保护
二、完形填空
11-200.65家庭生活  叙事忆旧
三、阅读理解
21-230.94个人信息  其他著名人物  记叙文单选
24-270.65时文/广告/布告  应用文单选
28-300.65语言与文化  学习策略  说明文单选
31-350.65自然灾害与防范  意见/建议七选五
四、完成句子
360.85homework  schoolwork  名词作主宾表补定  不可数名词及其数的表达根据汉语提示补全句子
370.85介词短语根据汉语提示补全句子
380.85give up  动词短语  祈使句的否定形式根据汉语提示补全句子
390.65become interested in  get interested in  动词短语  形容词短语  现在分词变化规则  表示正在进行的动作根据汉语提示补全句子
400.65名词作主宾表补定  形容词作定语根据汉语提示补全句子
五、选词填空
41-500.65志愿服务  其他著名人物短文
六、任务型阅读
51-550.65阅读  记叙文阅读表达
七、补全对话
56-600.65合作与交流  交通方式  打电话  判断与评价  描述  询问填写句子
八、书面表达
610.65学校人员  叙事忆旧讲稿
共计 平均难度:一般