2023年河北省廊坊市安次区中考一模英语试题
河北
九年级
一模
2023-04-28
309次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
单词辨析、词汇、语法、短语辨析、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.or | B.so | C.and | D.but |
【知识点】 and so(这样 pron.) 并列连词辨析解读
—Sorry, Mr Smith. I promise I’ll get to school earlier next time.
A.tell | B.told | C.am telling | D.will tell |
【知识点】 过去发生的动作/状态解读
A.play | B.has played | C.is playing | D.was playing |
【知识点】 过去进行时含when、while解读
—That’s too bad. Everyone __________ be a book lover. Reading is more enjoyable.
A.may | B.would | C.should | D.will |
A.doesn’t stop | B.won’t stop | C.didn’t stop | D.hasn’t stopped |
A.sadly | B.lovely | C.politely | D.luckily |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
One spring afternoon, Mark decided to take a long way home through the park. It was
How could someone
Earth Day arrived. There was a huge crowd at the park. Mark was very happy. He handed out
A.enjoyable | B.surprising | C.nervous | D.serious |
A.Instead | B.However | C.Anyway | D.Perhaps |
A.perform | B.jump | C.drive | D.litter |
A.bought | B.lost | C.noticed | D.used |
A.class | B.walk | C.activity | D.talk |
A.clean up | B.take up | C.look up | D.bring up |
A.If | B.Though | C.When | D.Since |
A.watch | B.play | C.discuss | D.meet |
A.valuable | B.recycled | C.important | D.broken |
A.start | B.law | C.break | D.habit |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Childcare Services for Parents on Holiday ![]() ONLY FOR GUESTS STAYING AT THE HAPPY HOLIDAYS HOTEL PARENTS who wish to leave their children at the hotel when they go out on their own can use our childcare service. Just call the service desk at the hotel or call us at 1600 123 5777(this call is free). One of our child caretakers will contact you in your room. Here are the activities your children may enjoy doing: ●playing board games ●listening to stories ●reading books ●playing computer games ●singing songs and dancing ●painting pictures ●making craft models Your children will be in safe hands! Our childcare service is for children of all ages. PLEASE CALL THE TOLL FREE NUMBER TO FIND OUT MORE ABOUT THE COST OF HIRING A CHILD CARETAKER. |
A.Email. | B.Ad. | C.Story. | D.News. |
A.write to | B.communicate with | C.learn from | D.agree with |
A.Children who want to enjoy the hotel activities. |
B.Children who pass by the Happy Holidays Hotel. |
C.Parents who stay at the Happy Holidays Hotel. |
D.Parents who are very busy with their work. |
When I was in Grade 8, I had a heated argument(争吵)with my classmate, Tony. I have forgotten what the argument was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day.
I believed that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrong and he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us a lesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and round object. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what color the object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the object was white! “Clearly, it was black!” Another argument started between Tony and me, this time about the color of the object.
The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to go and stand where I was standing. We changed places, and now she asked me what color the object was. I had to answer, “White.” It was an object with two differently colored sides from his side it was white, while from my side it was black. “Boys, now, what do you say?” The teacher smiled at us. Tony has been my best friend ever since.
My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: When you disagree with others, you’d better be in their shoes. That will help you look at the situation through their eyes, and truly understand their ideas and ways of thinking.
24. How did the writer feel when Tony answered “white” in paragraph 2?A.Surprised. | B.Pleased. | C.Afraid. | D.Thankful. |
A.Because he was unfriendly to Tony. | B.Because he changed his place with Tony. |
C.Because he wanted to have another argument. | D.Because he turned around the object. |
A.He would forget the arguments. | B.He might shake hands with Tony. |
C.He would sit in the front of the class. | D.He might listen to the teacher carelessly. |
Wukong, Tiangong, Tianwen…Do you know where the names of Chinese space programs come from?
Wukong, the Dark Matter Particle Explorer satellite(暗物质粒子探测卫星), is named after Chinese superhero Monkey King. According to Journey to the West, Monkey King has a pair of sharp eyes which can tell the difference between good and evil. The Wukong satellite is just as sharp-eyed as Monkey King to help scientists search for dark matter in space.
The name of the space station, Tiangong, means “Heavenly Palace”. In Chinese myths, this is the home of Tian Di. Now Tiangong Space Station is a home for Chinese astronauts in space. And China welcomes foreign astronauts to Tiangong so that they can work together.
Tianwen, China’s Mars missions(任务), gets its name from the poem Tianwen by Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan is a well-known poet from ancient China. In Tianwen, he had the questions about the sky, stars, nature, myths and the real world, showing his hunger for truth. Perhaps the Tianwen missions will end up answering some of Qu Yuan’s questions.
If you look into more names of Chinese space programs, you will find that they all have beautiful meanings. We, the Chinese people, have a long-cherished(珍藏已久的)space dream. So the naming of Chinese space programs is taken very seriously.
27. What is the Wukong satellite used for?A.Answering some of Qu Yuan’s questions. |
B.Finding the difference between good and evil. |
C.Helping scientists search for dark matter in space. |
D.Welcoming foreign astronauts to the space station. |
A.Qu Yuan’s poem Tianwen | B.an ancient novel |
C.ancient Chinese myths | D.Journey to the West |
A.We want to land on Mars. | B.We want to protect the Earth. |
C.We have the hunger for truth. | D.We have a dream for space. |
A.What Beautiful Names | B.What a Cherished Star |
C.What Excellent Poems | D.What a Long Journey |
①Walk or drive to work? Which way is lower in carbon(碳)? To be friendly to the environment, you may choose to walk. Have you ever tried to live a low-carbon life through your diet(日常饮食)?
②A new study from the University of Oxford has looked into the health and environmental influences of 15 foods common in western diets. Among these, plant-based(基于植物的)foods included fruits, vegetables, nuts and potatoes. It also studied animal-based foods, including red meat, chicken, milk products, eggs and fish.
③According to the study’s lead researcher, Michael Clark, “Choosing better and greener diets is one of the main ways people can improve their health and protect the environment.” That is to say, plant-based diets are much healthier for us and kinder to the environment.
④To get this result, researchers compared the influence of eating another portion(一份)of each food with the increased risk of a few illnesses. They also find out the environmental harm for each animal-based food and each plant-based food.
⑤By using this method, the study found that red meats were the most unfriendly foods to the environment. Keeping farm animals produces a large number of methane(甲烷)that keeps 30 times more heat than CO2. As well as making the earth warmer, eating too much red meat is known to increase the risk of a few illnesses, such as heart trouble.
⑥Plant-based diets can give us the same health benefits in a much greener way. According to the study, without eating or using meat and milk products, global farmland use could be cut down by more than 75% and still feed the world.
⑦Speaking to the Guardian, Tim Benton of Chatham House said, “If we can give people reasonable official advice of what a healthy and green diet is, the world and its people would be in a much better place.”
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
31. Which one is animal-based food?
A.Milk products. | B.Fruits. | C.Potatoes. | D.Vegetables. |
A.Many people choose to walk to work. | B.Plant-based diets are healthier and greener. |
C.The more we eat, the better the environment is. | D.15 foods common in western diets are not healthy. |
A.The harm of CO2. | B.The risk of heart trouble. |
C.A reason for keeping animals. | D.Two disadvantages of red meats. |
A.问题 | B.方式 | C.益处 | D.状况 |
A.Teaching farmers to plant vegetables correctly. | B.Offering doctors new methods to treat patients. |
C.Guiding people to lose weight by doing exercise. | D.Giving official advice on health and environment. |
四、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
Because of COVID-19, people may have bad feelings, such as sadness, anxiety(焦虑)and fear. Helping yourself and your family members keep a positive attitude will be very important for everyone to get through this difficult period. Below are four ways to keep your body and mind strong.
Recognize and accept your feelings.
When you stay at home for a long time, it is normal to feel upset or anxious. The first step is to recognize and accept these feelings. It means being honest about your feeling. Don’t hide your feelings. Accepting your feelings can help you manage them.
Keep a healthy lifestyle.
Keep a balanced diet and follow a daily routine(惯例). People who stay at home for a long time may easily have their routine turned upside down. Some people may stay up late at night and fail to get up during the day. Sleep is important for your personal health. Good sleep, especially deep sleep, can reduce anxiety.
Exercise regularly.
Physical exercise is also an effective way to reduce anxiety. Even a small amount(数量)of physical exercise can quickly make you feel better. And it works for people of all ages. At this time, you probably could not do outdoor exercise. But you should still do some exercise at home. If you need exercise tips, try downloading an app or find them online.
Talk to someone.
Humans are social animals. If we can’t communicate with our friends, it may lead to bad feelings. Fortunately(幸运地), it is easy to connect with relatives and friends. Call someone or send a private message on WeChat.
1~2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下文章的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
36. Keeping a
37. A small amount of physical exercise can
38. Why do you need to sleep well?
39.
40.
五、短文填空 添加题型下试题
An old man walked slowly into a good restaurant. His old jacket and shoes made him look
六、完成句子 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 How+形容词+主谓
七、书面表达 添加题型下试题
56. 学校是个大家庭,这里充满了欢声笑语、爱与温暖。你们学校即将举办以 “School Is a Big Family”为题的英语演讲比赛。请根据下列要求,从结构图的三个方面写一篇英文演讲稿。
be patient (with), care about, encourage, share, help, understand, love, have fun, ...
要求:
1.可选择使用参考词汇,亦可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4.词数:不少于70词。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。)
Good afternoon, everyone!
I am glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “School Is a Big Family”.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thank you for your time!
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 23题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | hers his mine yours 代词辨析 | |
2 | 0.65 | at from in on 时间介词 介词辨析 | |
3 | 0.85 | and so(这样 pron.) 并列连词辨析 | |
4 | 0.85 | 过去发生的动作/状态 | |
5 | 0.85 | active creative noisy silent 形容词辨析 | |
6 | 0.65 | 过去进行时含when、while | |
7 | 0.65 | May should will would should表示建议 | |
8 | 0.65 | 条件状语从句的主将从现 if/only if引导条件状语从句 | |
9 | 0.85 | lovely luckily politely sadly 副词辨析 | |
10 | 0.65 | find out leave out put out run out 动词短语 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
11-20 | 0.65 | 志愿服务 环境保护 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
21-23 | 0.65 | 时文/广告/布告 应用文 | 单选 |
24-26 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 记叙文 个人经历 | 单选 |
27-30 | 0.65 | 中华文化 说明文 航天与航空 | 单选 |
31-35 | 0.4 | 健康饮食 环境保护 说明文 | 单选 |
四、任务型阅读 | |||
36-40 | 0.65 | 说明文 意见/建议 | 多任务混合 |
五、短文填空 | |||
41-50 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 其他人 | 语法填空 |
六、完成句子 | |||
51 | 0.65 | 一般疑问句 | 连词成句 |
52 | 0.65 | near here shopping mall There be 肯定句 | 连词成句 |
53 | 0.65 | turn off 祈使句的肯定形式 | 连词成句 |
54 | 0.85 | How+形容词+主谓 | 连词成句 |
55 | 0.65 | hope useful 肯定句 that引导宾语从句 | 连词成句 |
七、书面表达 | |||
56 | 0.65 | 学校人员 叙事忆旧 | 讲稿 |