2022年江苏省常州市中考英语真题
江苏
九年级
中考真题
2022-07-10
1259次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
单词辨析、词汇、短语辨析、语法、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
—Let me help you!
A.practical | B.general | C.difficult | D.natural |
—Once a term.
A.How often | B.How old | C.How long | D.How soon |
A.everything | B.nothing | C.anything | D.something |
A.may not | B.should not | C.need not | D.could not |
【知识点】 动词辨析解读 should表示建议解读
—I ________ clothes in the bathroom. I didn’t hear the knock.
A.am washing | B.have washed | C.was washing | D.washed |
【知识点】 表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作解读
A.probably | B.possibly | C.especially | D.exactly |
A.instruction | B.introduction | C.position | D.direction |
A.recommended | B.challenged | C.translated | D.influenced |
—That’s interesting. I guess you often fix things for others in your school.
A.what do my classmates call me | B.what my classmates call me |
C.why do my classmates call me | D.why my classmates call me |
【知识点】 宾语从句的语序解读 what引导宾语从句解读
—________. They won’t see us often after we go to college.
A.I hope not | B.I think so | C.I’m sorry | D.I’m not sure |
【知识点】 同意和不同意
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
The three men were moving down a fast and rocky river. Thornton was in the boat, while Hans and Pete had to move along the river bank, holding the boat with a rope. Buck, the dog, followed them, keeping a(n)
They came to a more
Buck jumped in at once and swam three hundred meters until he
Buck swam as hard as he could to the bank, and Pete and Hans pulled him out.
It was hard for Thornton to hold on to his rock in that
A.worried | B.satisfied | C.surprised | D.excited |
A.important | B.famous | C.dangerous | D.interesting |
A.turned up | B.turned over | C.turned down | D.turned off |
A.lost | B.saw | C.saved | D.reached |
A.carelessly | B.slowly | C.wisely | D.simply |
A.shouted | B.complained | C.replied | D.joked |
A.secret | B.clear | C.dirty | D.wild |
A.tied | B.limited | C.relaxed | D.mixed |
A.under | B.past | C.inside | D.through |
A.Otherwise | B.Moreover | C.However | D.Instead |
A.lifting | B.controlling | C.hitting | D.breaking |
A.fear | B.love | C.trust | D.life |
【知识点】 文学名著
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
The Beijing 2022 Olympics was the most gender-balanced (性别平衡的) Winter Olympic Games in history, with more than 1,300 female athletes — a record number — competing at the events, making up more than 45 percent of all athletes. Here are some female athletes whose achievements in Beijing amazed the world.
Team China’s teenage hero Gu Ailing, 18, is the youngest athlete to win three medals at a Winter Olympics. The freeski player won two gold medals and a silver in three events. |
Russia’s skating silver medalist Alexandra Trusova, 17, amazed the world with five quadruple jumps (四周跳) during free skate at the Beijing Winter Olympics. No other woman has ever finished five quadruple jumps in an Olympic competition. |
British women’s curling (冰壶) team won the country’s only gold medal by having a 10-3 win against Japan on the last day of the Beijing Winter Olympics. This was also the country’s first curling gold after 2002. |
Almida de Val, a 24-year-old Swedish IT engineer, together with her teammate, took the third place in curling mixed doubles. She took a leave from her company to take part in the Olympics. |
A.Around 1,300. | B.Around 1,580. | C.Around 2,880. | D.Around 4,460. |
A.Gu Ailing. | B.British women’s curling team. |
C.Almida de Val. | D.Almida de Val’s teammate. |
A.She is the youngest athlete in the 2022 Olympic Games. |
B.She took the first place in the Beijing Winter Olympics. |
C.She worked as an IT engineer before becoming a skating player. |
D.She is the first female to complete five quadruple jumps in an Olympic competition. |
This is a typical(典型的) day for Yang Jinlong.
At 9 a. m. , he drives to primary schools and middle schools in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, to teach students about Shaanxi kuaiban. It is a traditional Chinese form of storytelling to the rhythm(节奏) of bamboo clappers(响板), which the art form is named after. Sometimes, he helps students prepare for competitions. Usually, his classes run until about 6. p.m. , and then he returns home to prepare classes for the next day.
On June 10, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism announced 325 national intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) items in Beijing, increasing the list to 1, 557 items. Shaanxi kuaiban, which appeared during the late Qing Dynasty, has been included. The art form has been introduced to local schools as part of their art education.
Yang has been teaching young people the art form since 2003 after graduating from the National Academy of Chinese Theatre Arts in Beijing. He studied quyi there. Quyi is general term for Chinese folk art forms, including storytelling, crosstalk and clapper talk.
“Art education is important for students in China. Just as many students learn to play Western musical instruments like the piano and violin, there are many people learning traditional Chinese folk arts, including Shaanxi kuaiban, which I’ll work for my whole life,” he said.
Kuaiban is popular in northern China, including Beijing and Tianjin. According to Yang, Shaanxi kuaiban was influenced by the art of different areas. The art form can be played by a group of players or only one. With one or two pairs of kuaiban of different sizes in hand, the players speak in the local dialect(方言) while telling stories, which are usually about heroes. The player tells stories while playing kuaiban, and it’s easy for the watchers to remember the stories since all the lines rhym.
Thanks to artists like Yang, this traditional Chinese form of storytelling is passed on and stays alive in our country.
26. Why is today a typical day for Yang Jinlong?A.He is teaching students about kuaiban as usual. |
B.His work starts at 9 and lasts 6 hours like every day. |
C.He is preparing for a kuaiban competition today. |
D.His life today is as busy and boring as every day. |
A.It is named after the Shaanxi dialect. |
B.It is listed in the national intangible cultural heritage. |
C.It is more popular than the piano and violin in northern China. |
D.It is played to tell stories usually about common people. |
A.Devoted. | B.Stressed. | C.Generous. | D.Curious. |
A.To show how to play Shaanxi kuaiban in the local dialect. |
B.To tell the difference between Chinese and Western arts. |
C.To prove that kuaiban players are living a busy life. |
D.To praise the work of spreading traditional Chinese art. |
Researchers are using an underwater drone (无人机) to get information on carbon dioxide (CO₂) levels in the ocean. It is believed to be the first time that such a device (装置) has been used purposely to test CO₂ levels.
The device, which the team also calls a glider, is designed to go down to 1,000 meters in deep ocean areas and can operate for weeks at a time.
The purpose of the research is to provide scientists with data (数据) about how climate change is influencing the ocean’s chemistry. The self-swimming drone was placed in the Gulf of Alaska this spring. Reporters from The Associated Press recently joined researchers on a boat in Alaska’s Resurrection Bay to see the drone in action.
The team says the project could be a major step forward in measuring(测量) the environmental health of oceans. The scientists are most interested in levels of ocean acidification(酸性). This happens when CO₂ emissions(排放) in the air make their way into the ocean. Ocean acidification can harm or kill some kinds of sea life.
Scientists have connected CO₂ emissions with global(全球) warming caused by human activities.
In a way, oceans have given humans a helping hand by taking in(吸收) some of the CO₂. If there were no oceans’ uptake, there would be much more CO₂ in the air. This would trap more of the sun’s heat and further warm the Earth.
“But the problem now is that the ocean is changing its chemistry because of this uptake,” said team member Claudine Hauri.
One of the best ways to measure ocean acidification is to collect CO₂ measurements. Until now, these collections were mostly done from ships or with devices floating at the ocean surface or on the ocean floor.
30. What is probably this passage?A.An advertisement. | B.Part of a news report. |
C.Part of a science fiction. | D.A text from a chemistry textbook. |
A.It must be used together with floating devices. |
B.It is used to measure ocean acidification. |
C.It is used to stop CO₂ from entering the ocean. |
D.It is used to measure CO₂ levels in the air. |
A.The act of covering an area. | B.The act of slowing something down. |
C.The act of taking something in. | D.The act of killing or harming something. |
A.The underwater drone can’t swim by itself. |
B.The drone can only last one week at a time. |
C.Oceans are stopping taking in CO₂ from the air. |
D.Too much CO₂ is making its way into oceans. |
Being sad or in a low mood is a normal (正常的) part of life. Many people feel down from time to time. For example, when people face challenging events in their lives, such as financial(经济的) difficulty or major changes, it’s common to feel down. But in most cases the bad feelings slowly disappear.
As for depression(抑郁症), however, the bad mood lasts for weeks, months, or even longer because it is a mental(精神的) illness. As the World Health Organization(WHO) noted, depression is a mood disorder. It shows in different ways, including loss of interest in normal activities and feelings of low self-worth. It often lasts for a long time and greatly harms a person’s ability at work or school or in the daily life. People with depression usually don’t like to talk about their problems with others. More seriously, depression may even lead to the act of killing oneself.
“Depression is not just a bout(一阵) of sadness or a sign of weakness, and you can’t just simply stop feeling depressed.” said the health news website www.mayoclinie.com.
But depression is not a person’s problem. It’s also more common than most people think. It is hurting about 280 million people around the world, according to WHO.
Though depression is worrying, we don’t have to be afraid of it. Depression can be treated by getting professional(专业的) help, taking medicine or a mixed treatment of both. In fact, when you begin to feel the danger of depression, you can try to deal with it early by yourself. Listening to music, doing some sports and drawing some pictures might help you feel better. Another useful way is talk therapy. When we are attacked by a low mood, having a conversation with others is of great help. Being honest about how we feel does not make us weak, it makes us human.
34. Who is most probably experiencing depression?A.Lily, who is going to have an important exam and hasn’t slept well for 3 days. |
B.May, who dislikes her new school and has complained to her parents 3 times. |
C.Ben, who thinks life worthless and has cried alone over 3 times a week in the past month. |
D.Tom, who finds subjects hard and has talked to his teacher about it 3 times this week. |
A.Normal and nothing serious. | B.Uncommon although harmful. |
C.Unavoidable and untreatable. | D.Treatable although worrying. |
A.Knowledge of depression. | B.Ways of treating depression. |
C.Reasons for depression. | D.Results of depression. |
Life is full of choices and decisions. Here are some steps to help you make wise decisions.
First, it’s better to make a decision quickly than avoid it for a month because you’re afraid of choosing.
Next, think about the value and cost of each choice.
Then, stay calm and give yourself some space. You don’t want to delay(延迟) for weeks, but if you’re about to make a hasty(仓促的) decision, you may end up picking something you regret.
A.You’ll need at least one night to “sleep on it”. |
B.And you don’t have to make a decision alone. |
C.They are the best chances to show your personality. |
D.These ways of letting out what you are feeling are helpful. |
E.It’s very tiring to think things over but fail to decide in time. |
F.To do that, you can make a list of advantages and disadvantages. |
四、短文填空 添加题型下试题
Museums play a big role in our society. They are also
In July, 2021, I was chosen
In the following month,I guided hundreds of tourists and did my job
五、完成句子 添加题型下试题
The scientists
Women football players were
You
Our city
六、书面表达 添加题型下试题
57. 某中学生英文报Your Voice栏目中有如下征文通知,请你写篇英语文章投稿,谈谈你的想法。
It’s not very easy for teenagers to make true friends. Some of them make friends by following suit (随大流). That means they do the same as their friends, such as playing online games or saying bad words behind others, although they’re not willing to. Share your ideas about the topic. 1. Is it wise to follow suit in order to make friends? 2. How can teenagers make true friends? Don’t forget to support your ideas with your experience as an example. |
1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;
2.词数100左右;文章的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
I want to share my ideas about the topic.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 24题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | difficult general natural practical 形容词辨析 | |
2 | 0.85 | how long how often how soon 特殊疑问句 | |
3 | 0.65 | anything everything nothing something something 代词辨析 | |
4 | 0.65 | 动词辨析 should表示建议 | |
5 | 0.65 | 表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作 | |
6 | 0.65 | especially exactly possibly probably 副词辨析 | |
7 | 0.65 | direction instruction introduction position 名词辨析 | |
8 | 0.4 | challenge influence recommend translate 动词辨析 | |
9 | 0.65 | 宾语从句的语序 what引导宾语从句 | |
10 | 0.65 | 同意和不同意 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
11-22 | 0.4 | 文学名著 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
23-25 | 0.65 | 记叙文 体育名人 北京冬奥会 | 单选 |
26-29 | 0.4 | 其他人 中华文化 记叙文 | 单选 |
30-33 | 0.65 | 科普知识 环境保护 环境污染 新闻报道 | 单选 |
34-36 | 0.4 | 方法/策略 疾病 科普知识 说明文 | 单选 |
37-40 | 0.65 | 方法/策略 意见/建议 | 五选四 |
四、短文填空 | |||
41-50 | 0.65 | 志愿服务 叙事忆旧 | 综合填空 |
五、完成句子 | |||
51 | 0.65 | whole open up 表示正在进行的动作 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
52 | 0.65 | how separate show(showed shown;或showed showed) waste 特殊疑问句 be going to结构 疑问词+动词不定式 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
53 | 0.65 | be successful in (doing) sth. 动词短语 形容词短语 表示影响(动作已完成) | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
54 | 0.65 | fall behind give up 条件状语从句的主将从现 if/only if引导条件状语从句 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
55 | 0.85 | 祈使句的肯定形式 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
56 | 0.65 | beautiful environment theirs be famous for 形容词短语 名词性物主代词 形容词作定语 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
六、书面表达 | |||
57 | 0.65 | 方法/策略 朋友 友谊 意见/建议 | 材料作文 |