2015年初中毕业升学考试(湖南长沙卷)英语
湖南
九年级
中考真题
2017-07-20
685次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
语法、单词辨析、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
--- Of course. But please return it to me before you leave.
A.Must | B.Need | C.May |
【知识点】 may表示请求/许可解读
A.anything | B.something | C.nothing |
A.to talk | B.talking | C.talk |
-- No, I _________it last week.
A.see | B.have seen | C.saw |
--Why _________? You see, my brother is listening to music.
A.me | B.I | C.mine |
【知识点】 初中英语综合库
—Really? ________exciting news!
A.How | B.What an | C.What |
【知识点】 What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓
—Sorry, Grace. I________I am A Singer when the phone rang.
A.am watching |
B.was watching |
C.have watched |
【知识点】 过去进行时含when、while解读
A.fewer | B.less | C.more |
--Sure. People usually watch the dragon boat races and eat zongzi.
A.when do people celebrate |
B.why people celebrate |
C.how people celebrate |
【知识点】 初中英语综合库
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Having bought some bread, I had to wait for the car that was supposed to pick me up. Just then a young man jumped out of a car and asked if I was Jenny. Then we
I quickly signed an agreement which said I I might die, and
I was nervous but not scared. As soon as I stood up and felt my ankles
At that moment my memory seemed to stop. I felt
A.But | B.Or | C.So |
A.task | B.sport | C.subject |
A.magazine | B.newspaper | C.website |
A.walked | B.ran | C.drove |
A.put out | B.put on | C.put off |
A.legs | B.ears | C.eyes |
A.tied | B.divided | C.spread |
A.close | B.far | C.short |
A.themselves | B.himself | C.myself |
A.sadly | B.angrily | C.proudly |
【知识点】 锻炼/健身(个人)
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
English Teachers Wanted
Dear Sir/Madam,
Our school set up in 2012 is a high school. Now there is an urgent(迫切的) need for English teachers. We have posted(发布) our advertisement on our website. You can visit http://www.wenhuaschool. com or call Alex at 845-6789 for more information. If you are interested, please send your resume(简历) to us, and we will reply as soon as possible.
You should:
● love teaching
● speak fluent (流利的) English
● be good at computer skills
● have good communication skills
21. How can you get more information about the advertisement?
A.By visiting the website of Wenhua school. |
B.By calling Mike at 845-6789. |
C.By sending your resume to the school. |
A.Good computer skills. |
B.Good communication skills. |
C.At least three-year teaching experience. |
【知识点】 时文/广告/布告
Missing since: June 3,2015 Produce :young(2 years old), curly hair, shy Last seen: Wuyi Square Please contact(联系):Sarah 839-6722 sarahcs@hotmail.com Please do not run after the dog. It may run in fear. Lost and found items(物件)will be displayed(陈列)in the school hall. On Friday , June 15, 2015 During lunch 12:30-1:30 Parents: If you know that your child has lost something , please remind(提醒)him or her. You are also welcome to have a look. |
23. What is Poodle like?
A.It’s brave | B.It’s lovely | C.It’s shy |
A.Poodle was lost two years ago |
B.we can call Sarah or email her if we find Poodle |
C.parents are not allowed to look at the display on June 15,2015 |
A.Half an hour | B.An hour | C.Two hours |
【知识点】 时文/广告/布告
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2018/7/23/1994822767345664/1997556571553792/STEM/06aef084434f4c8999790dc7a49d7588.png?resizew=76)
China is a nation of etiquette (礼仪).Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world.If foreigners visit a Chinese family,they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.
When you visit a Chinese family,the host usually makes tea for you.Then he will serve you snacks (小吃)like biscuits or candy.Someone in the family will also chat with you,never letting you feel lonely.
At the same time,other family members will prepare a meal for you.Chinese people treat(款待) their guests with a big meal.They always present more food than the guest can eat.On the table,the guests must be the first to eat.Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors,which won't happen at western tables.The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home.As you are done eating,the host usually says,“It seems that you didn't eat much.Please have more.”Although you tell them you are full,they still put more food in your bowl.
Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition.As Confucius (孔子) said thousands of years ago:
To meet friends from afar
How happy we are!
26. What does the underlined word “hospitable”mean in this passage?
A.好客的 | B.勤劳的 | C.朴实的 |
A.coffee and snacks |
B.juice and snacks |
C.tea and snacks |
A.Because he thinks it's not polite. |
B.Because he thinks it's not necessary. |
C.Because it won't happen in western countries. |
A.make them feel at home |
B.show their wealth |
C.make them feel uncomfortable |
A.学而时习之,不亦说乎? |
B.有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎? |
C.人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎? |
Li Ting, 15, from Shanghai, was preparing a talk on some western festivals. She searched online for certain information and made PowerPoint presentations(展示).
Wu Qiang,her classmate, was doing his chemistry homework carefully. But he couldn’t work out the last problem even he tried his best. So he took out his mobile phone, opened a special app(应用软件),and searched the problem. Answers soon appeared on the screen in several seconds.
Nowadays, many students do homework online with the help of the Internet like Li and Wu. They search information online, use apps or discuss through QQ and Wechat.
“It’s convenient. You don’t have to wait for your teacher to explain it to you face to face. ”According to Wu.” You can also learn by seeing how others work them out. What’s more, it improves students’ abilities. And it’s especially true for new kinds of homework. I am quite skilled at finding information online and using Microsoft Office.”
However, this trend(趋势) also causes problems. Some lazy students just copy the answers online without thinking. Even some ask their classmates to do homework for them. And their teachers don’t know the fact.
Anyhow, knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good self-control. When you come across(遇到) a difficult problem, think about it by yourself first. Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers after you have turn ed to the Internet, or you won’t make progress. If you are not sure about your self-control, ask your parents for help.
31. Both Li Ting and Wu Qiang used the Internet to _____A.play games |
B.search information |
C.take exams |
A.the advantages |
B.the disadvantages |
C.the problems |
A.some students only copy the answers online. |
B.some cheat their teachers by asking their classmates to do homework for them. |
C.Nobody is able to finish their homework now without the Internet. |
A.Self-respect |
B.Self-control |
C.Self-development |
A.the Internet can be a good helper if we use it properly. |
B.the Internet has made all the students lazy. |
C.it’s not necessary to learn to use the Internet. |
Most people just throw them away. With the development of electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.
It’s important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful(有害的), depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine(城市矿藏). The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals(有毒化学物质) can get into the earth or air, effecting the environment and people’s health.
Apple, for example, now recycle people’s used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce(减少)e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.
36. The following can become e-waste EXCEPT_____.
A.computers |
B.mobile phones |
C.plastic bags |
A.America. | B.China. | C.Japan. |
A.保护 | B.影响 | C.改善 |
A.the recycle Apple products will be sold at higher prices. |
B.buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste. |
C.it’s better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom. |
A.prove that e-waste is useless. |
B.encourage people to buy more electronic products. |
C.advise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution. |
【知识点】 环境污染
四、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
One autumn, he promised to help our neighbor, who lost his arms in a traffic accident in 1999, to harvest his rice. After Father harvested our town, his little rice picker broke. What’s worse, he had to return to work the next day because his partner was ill in hospital. It meant that Father wouldn’t be back in a few days. It now seemed impossible to help out the neighbor.
Father told us that he wouldn’t let the neighbor’s rice rot (糜烂) in the field. He decided to harvest it by hand without a machine.“If tonight’s weather is clear. I think I can do it,”added my father. In fact, he was rather tired after a day’s harvest work.
After dinner, Father had a short rest and made his way to the field. A full moon was glowing (发光) in the sky and the weather was cold but clear. He spent the whole night keeping his word.
I would never forget the image(画面): Father was cutting rice in the light of the harvest moon. Behind him, row after row of rice stocks (秸秆) stood at attention, showing respect for a man who kept his word.
阅读短文,回答问题。
41. Did Father always stay with the family?
42. What happened to the neighbor in 1999?
43. Why was Father required to return to work?
44. How did Father help the neighbor harvest rice in the field?
45. How long did Father spend in harvesting the neighbor’s rice?
What should you do when you receive a gift for your birthday?
‘Please’ is another important word, but many people forget to use it. It is not polite to ask someone for help without saying ‘please’
我们也应该学会说‘对不起’。If we have hurt someone’s feeling, we will have to say ‘sorry’. When we have told a lie and regret it, the same word should be used. Sometimes we have forgotten something or broken a promise, so we need to explain with the word as a beginning. ‘sorry’ is such a word that can make people forget wrongs.
‘Thank you! Please! Sorry!’ – these words are simple but useful. Man said them long ago. We use them now. So will our kids.
46. ___________________________________________________________________________
47. ___________________________________________________________________________
48. ___________________________________________________________________________
49. ___________________________________________________________________________
50. ___________________________________________________________________________
【知识点】 初中英语综合库
五、补全对话 添加题型下试题
难度:★
A: Hey , Frank,
B: Pretty good.
A: Did you have fun last weekend?
B:
A: Wow, What did you do there?
B: We helped the old clean their houses and chatted with them. How about you?
A: I just read a science magazine.
B: Oh, really ?
A: Hum… it is about the main cause of smog (雾霭) and ways to beat it.
B:Great! But
A: We can live a greener life by using cleaner energy to solve the problem, I think.
B: You do?
A: Yes, natural gas is a good choice. By the way,
B: It’s 7:45 now.
A: Oh, God. Hurry up or we’ll be late.
B: OK.
【知识点】 初中英语综合库
六、书面表达 添加题型下试题
假设你是李华,现就读于某寄宿制中学。你的室友王明经常违反寝室(dormitory)规定,如不整理床铺,休息时间大声拨打电话,未经许可(permission)动用他人物品,离开寝室不关灯等。为了提醒他改正不良习惯,做个文明室友,你决定写一封电子邮件给他。
要求:(1)包含以上所有要点,可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
(2)字数:60-80词(信得开头和结尾已给出,不介入总词数);
(3)信中不得出现你的真实姓名,学校名和地名。
From:lihua2758@sina.com
To: wangming63@sohu.com
Subject: To be a great roommate
Dear Wang Ming,
I’m writing to kindly remind you of the dormitory rules._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
LiHua
【知识点】 初中英语综合库
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 20题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | may表示请求/许可 | |
2 | 0.65 | anything nothing something something | |
3 | 0.65 | 动词不定式作主语 | |
4 | 0.85 | 一般过去时 | |
5 | 0.64 | ||
6 | 0.65 | What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 | |
7 | 0.65 | 过去进行时含when、while | |
8 | 0.65 | 让步状语从句 | |
9 | 0.65 | 两者相比较(语境) | |
10 | 0.85 | ||
二、完形填空 | |||
11-20 | 0.65 | 锻炼/健身(个人) | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
21-22 | 0.4 | 时文/广告/布告 | 单选 |
23-25 | 0.4 | 时文/广告/布告 | 单选 |
26-30 | 0.15 | 文化差异 说明文 细节理解 词句猜测 | 单选 |
31-35 | 0.4 | 信息技术 教育 说明文 | 单选 |
36-40 | 0.4 | 环境污染 | 单选 |
四、任务型阅读 | |||
41-45 | 0.4 | 家人和亲人 记叙文 叙事忆旧 | 阅读表达 |
46-50 | 0.64 | 阅读填表 | |
五、补全对话 | |||
51-55 | 0.64 | 填写句子 | |
六、书面表达 | |||
56 | 0.64 | 材料作文 |