广东省广州市陈嘉庚纪念中学2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
广东
八年级
期中
2022-12-11
113次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
主题、语篇、短语辨析、词汇、语法、单词辨析
一、语法选择 添加题型下试题
Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you
Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn’t
If you have to take
A.remember | B.remembered | C.remembers | D.will remember |
A.safe | B.the safest | C.safer | D.safest |
A.walk | B.walked | C.walking | D.to walk |
A.anything dangerous | B.dangerous anything |
C.nothing dangerous | D.dangerous nothing |
A.easy | B.easier | C.easiest | D.easily |
A.you | B.your | C.yours | D.yourself |
A.puts | B.put | C.putting | D.be put |
A.enough easy | B.easily enough | C.enough easily | D.easy enough |
A.Because | B.If | C.Or | D.But |
A.understood | B.understanding | C.understands | D.understand |
A.go | B.don’t go | C.going | D.not going |
A.a | B.an | C.the | D./ |
A.get | B.got | C.getting | D.to get |
A.other | B.the other | C.others | D.the others |
A.or | B.and | C.but | D.so |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Online shopping is more and more popular. You can shop without leaving your house. Just sit in front of your computer, click your
On 11 November, 2020, tmall.com, the biggest online shopping site in China,
“Goods(商品)online are often much cheaper. It also
Online shopping also helps people get things from different places
While enjoying online shopping, many people also have
A.speaker | B.keyboard | C.mouse | D.monitor |
A.sold | B.bought | C.got | D.received |
A.needs | B.tests | C.wastes | D.saves |
A.catch | B.choose | C.meet | D.touch |
A.in shops | B.at school | C.in streets | D.online |
A.easily | B.quietly | C.carefully | D.difficultly |
A.important | B.interesting | C.possible | D.impossible |
A.dreams | B.worries | C.hopes | D.rules |
A.looks | B.hobbies | C.interests | D.ages |
A.good | B.bad | C.useful | D.convenient |
【知识点】 网购
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
It’s ordinary that students have problems with English in their school life and daily life. Many of them would like to write letters to Dr. Lin for help.
Problems | Advice |
Li Hao from Hubei wrote, “I enjoy watching English films and listening to English songs. But it takes me too much time. What do you think of it? | These are great ways to learn English. Try to learn new words from them and talk about the films and the songs with your friends. Just enjoy yourself! |
Sam from Jiangsu wrote, “Our school has a foreign teacher. But I’m shy and afraid to speak to her. What should I do?” | You can speak sentences like “Hello! How are you?”, “Where are you from? ”, “Do you like China?” to your teacher. These are good questions to start talking with foreigners. Many people are shy when they speak English, so before you begin, be calm (冷静的) and polite! It always helps you a lot. |
Oliver from Anhui wrote, “I want to remember all the new words. I write them down, but I forget them quickly. What should I do?” | Try to remember eight or ten words a day. Write them on pieces of paper and put them in your bedroom. Read the words when you see them. And when you’re out, how about trying to think about the English names for the things you see? |
26. What does Li Hao think about watching English films?
A.It takes too much time. | B.It is better than listening to English songs. |
C.It is a good way to learn English. | D.It is hard to understand the new words. |
A.Don’t be shy and just smile at them. | B.We can begin with some easy questions. |
C.We can wait for the foreigners to speak first. | D.We can ask the foreigners to be our teachers. |
A.Try to remember a few new words a day. |
B.Write down as many new words as you can. |
C.Read all the new words eight or ten times a day. |
D.Say the new words when you are talking with a foreigner. |
Henry Ford was a great engineer and successful businessman. He was born on a farm in America on July 30th, 1863 and had two younger brothers and two younger sisters. His father was a farmer and he always hoped that Ford would become a farmer too.
However, Ford didn’t like farm work at all. Instead, he spent most of his time studying the machines. He had a great talent for working with machines. When he was thirteen years old, he was able to fix his watch. At the age of 16, Ford left the family farm and went to Detroit. He found a job in a machinery factory and learned more about machines by working in the factory. In 1886, he developed engines (发动机) and began to make efforts to make his own car.
In 1896, he made his first car. Seven years later, Henry Ford started the Ford Motor Company and produced its first car, the Model A. By the end of March, 1904, the company had sold almost 600 Ford cars and at the start of 1905, the company produced 25 cars each day. In 1908, Ford’s company created the Model T cars. It soon became popular in America because it ran so fast that it could help people win in races. More importantly, it cost less. By 1918, half of the cars running in America were the Model T cars.
In 1921, the US president Warren Harding praised him for making the best company. Now the Ford Motor has become one of the largest car producers, and Henry Ford is known as the king of cars all over the world.
29. What did Ford’s father hope him to work as?A.A worker. | B.A farmer. | C.An inventor. | D.A car seller. |
A.He was the youngest child in his family. | B.He was able to make a watch when he was 13. |
C.He was not good at doing farm work. | D.He had a great interest in machines. |
A.A car factory. | B.A motor company. | C.A machinery factory. | D.A racing club. |
a. Ford developed his first car.
b. Ford went to Detroit to find a job.
c. The Model T cars became popular in America.
d. The Ford Motor Company produced the Model A cars.
e. Warren Harding praised Ford for making the best company.
A.aedcb | B.aebcd | C.badce | D.bdaec |
WeChat is a useful communication app by Tencent company. It allows people to easily connect with family and friends across countries. WeChat is an amazing invention and has been an important part in our daily life. It provides people with lots of convenience. They can use it to send messages, make video calls and play games. What’s more, they can use it to pay in daily life.
However, it also brings people some bad things. First, some people rely too much on the app. They spend most of their time chatting on it or browsing (浏览) the Moments. They feel bored if they don’t check their WeChat at any time. Second, some think that the app is a trouble because every day they receive too many messages that are useless. They waste most of their time every day. Third, it’s not so friendly to foreign users. According to Joe, a foreign student in China, when he buys things in China, he always has to ask his Chinese friends for help. “I give them the US dollars and they give me RMB in return because I can’t connect my credit cards with WeChat payment,” said Joe. Fourth, language support is too simple, too. There are also a lot of pages on the WeChat that are in Chinese with no translation (翻译) support. For example, if a foreigner tries to open a bike sharing or a taxi ordering with the app, it’s totally useless because it’s only in Chinese.
So to provide better service, Tencent is trying to upgrade (升级) the app all the time. Maybe some days later, WeChat will change greatly.
33. The underlined word “rely” in Paragraph 2 means ________.A.believe | B.appear | C.depend | D.think |
A.He has no money to order a taxi or ride a bike. |
B.He doesn’t know how to use WeChat to buy a bike. |
C.He gets little support from WeChat. |
D.He can’t use the WeChat payment in daily life. |
A.Two. | B.Three. | C.Four. | D.Five. |
A.The reason why WeChat becomes popular. | B.Some problems about WeChat. |
C.The convenience WeChat brings. | D.The changes of WeChat in the future. |
Most of us spend all day at school or work. After a long and busy day, all we want to do is return to a comfortable home. Smart technology (科技) can turn any home into a nicer place to live in.
Smart homes have been around for some time. The Scottish company Pico Electronics invented a type of technology called X10. With X10, household devices (家用设备) like lights and alarms (警报器) can communicate with each other by using radio waves.
Of course, 5G networks have made smart homes much more wonderful than X10. Perhaps the most widely used smart home technology is the voice-activated assistant (语音激活助手) . Google Home and Amazon’s Alexa allow users to interact (互动) with nearly any device in their home simply by speaking a few words. This is especially good for children and disabled people, as they can do things that would usually be too difficult, according to How-To Geek.
Common household devices can become “smart” as well. For example, according to HowStuffWorks, a smart dustbin can record the things you’ve thrown away and place an online order for new things. Smart fridges can create dinner recipes (食谱) using the food inside.
But it’s not just about convenience. Smart homes are also good for the environment. By turning off devices that you’re not using, smart homes can lower the electricity you use. Using less energy means that we use fewer natural resources, which is good for the environment.
37. How does X10 technology make household devices communicate with each other?A.By using voices. | B.By using radio waves. |
C.By using lights. | D.By using a 5G network. |
A.They use solar energy. | B.They have smart trash bins. |
C.They can help us save energy. | D.They are built with special materials. |
A.Google Home helps old people a lot. |
B.Smart fridges can cook meals by themselves. |
C.Smart homes make our life easier and the environment better. |
D.Common household devices can become smart with X10. |
A.Environment. | B.Local News. | C.Education. | D.Science. |
When a plane crashes, people will mention the “black box”
What is a black box? A black box is a data recorder(数据记录仪). It records up to 300 different kinds of information about a flight. For example, it records a plane’s speed
In what part of a plane is a black box put? Many people are surprised to learn that a black box is not in the front of a plane.
How do the recording devices(设备)inside a black box survive(幸免于)a crash? A black box is made of very strong materials.
Why is a black box so important? A black box records important information. Without it, many questions about an accident could never be answered.
A.Instead, it is in a plane’s tail. |
B.This protects the devices in two ways. |
C.Actually, a plane’s black box is usually orange. |
D.Also, it records what pilots say to each other and over the radio. |
E.The information helps people understand and explain what went wrong. |
【知识点】 科普知识
四、短文填空 添加题型下试题
The Internet is widely used in our daily life. Now China has more than 162 million Internet users. This is the second largest n
The main reasons why teenagers surf the Internet are to search for information. It can h
【知识点】 信息技术
五、完成句子 添加题型下试题
We should protect the animals in danger, or they will
【知识点】 die out 动词短语解读 will/shall do结构解读
Our English teacher asks us to
六、未知 添加题型下试题
We
七、完成句子 添加题型下试题
Jack doesn’t have
Most students
八、书面表达 添加题型下试题
56. 现在电脑越来越重要,父母和老师都希望电脑能对孩子的学习有所帮助。本周五的英语课上,班级即将进行以“如何正确使用电脑”为主题的分享会。请你写一篇英语短文,介绍电脑的优缺点,并提出自己的观点。短文需包括以下内容。
如何正确使用电脑 | |
Advantages | 1. 帮助我们搜索学习资料; 2. ……(请你补充)。 |
Disadvantages | 1. 长时间使用电脑会对我们的眼睛有害; 2. ……(请你补充)。 |
Your opinions | ……(请你补充至少两个观点)。 |
1. 词数:80词左右(短文的开头已给出,不计入词数);
2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Nowadays, computer is more and more important. Teachers and parents hope it can help their children with their studies. For students, computer can offer much help, but it can also do some harm.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 14题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、语法选择 | |||
1-15 | 0.65 | 方法/策略 安全守则 自我保护 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
16-25 | 0.65 | 网购 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
26-28 | 0.65 | 学习策略 应用文 意见/建议 | 单选 |
29-32 | 0.65 | 其他著名人物 记叙文 叙事忆旧 | 单选 |
33-36 | 0.65 | 说明文 微信/微博/短视频 | 单选 |
37-40 | 0.65 | 居室 科普知识 发明与创造 科学技术 社会发展 说明文 5G技术 | 单选 |
41-45 | 0.4 | 科普知识 | 五选五 |
四、短文填空 | |||
46-50 | 0.65 | 信息技术 | 首字母填空 |
五、完成句子 | |||
51 | 0.85 | die out 动词短语 will/shall do结构 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
52 | 0.65 | ask sb. (not) to do sth. 动词短语 动词不定式作宾语补足语 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
54 | 0.65 | many 可数名词复数规则变化 not so/as+形容词原级+as | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
55 | 0.65 | visit 动词短语 动名词作宾语 表示经常性动作/状态 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
六、未知 | |||
53 | 0.65 | keep in touch with sb. 动词短语 表示经常性动作/状态 | |
七、书面表达 | |||
56 | 0.65 | 教育 意见/建议 网络的利弊 | 材料作文 |