2023年江苏省常州市中考二模英语试题
江苏
九年级
二模
2023-05-30
494次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
单词辨析、语法、词汇、短语辨析、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
—Yes, we have checked the number.
A.everybody | B.nobody | C.anybody | D.somebody |
A.break into | B.break up | C.break out | D.break down |
【知识点】 break down break into break out 动词短语解读
A.completely | B.closely | C.specially | D.hardly |
A.connection | B.competition | C.position | D.instruction |
A.careless | B.carelessly | C.careful | D.carefully |
—Maybe you can ask Miss Wu.
A.when we are going | B.where we are going |
C.how are we going | D.if everyone will go or not |
【知识点】 宾语从句的语序解读 where引导宾语从句解读
—I don’t think so. You know, ________
A.The grass is always greener on the other side. | B.Actions speak louder than words. |
C.Every dog has its day. | D.No pain, no gain. |
【知识点】 常识和习语
—________.
A.OK, I won’t | B.Sorry, I will | C.Not at all | D.Better not |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
China is famous for tea. Thousands of years ago, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, wrote a book Cha Jing to describe
According to
Tea is produced in many areas in China. For example, Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea. Tea plants
Drinking teas has many advantages. It makes people feel more relaxed, so it’s a good
It’s believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didn’t
Tea is good for people’s health and plays an important role in Chinese social life.
11.A.how | B.why | C.when | D.where |
A.direct | B.delicious | C.difficult | D.different |
A.taste | B.shape | C.color | D.smell |
A.take on | B.take up | C.take off | D.take over |
A.picked | B.reached | C.lifted | D.moved |
A.strong | B.hot | C.pure | D.clean |
A.suggestion | B.choice | C.decision | D.service |
A.rubbish | B.energy | C.disease | D.heat |
A.healthier | B.slimmer | C.taller | D.prettier |
A.carefully | B.happily | C.quickly | D.finally |
A.appear | B.produce | C.show | D.create |
A.made up | B.came on | C.took place | D.broke out |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
A tortoise(龟) was resting under a tree. When he looked up, he saw a bird sitting in its nest(巢) in the tree. The tortoise spoke to the bird mockingly, “What a shabby(破旧的) home you have! It is made of broken sticks, it has no roof, and looks dirty. What’s worse, you had to build it little by little on your own. Look at my house. It’s my shell, which I was born with on my back. I think my house is much better than your poor nest.”
“Yes, my house is made of broken sticks, looks shabby and is open to the wind and the rain. It is crude, but I built it myself, and I like it,” the bird replied.
“I guess it’s just like any other nest, but not better than mine,” said the tortoise. “You must be jealous(嫉妒的) of my shell, though.”
“Not really,” the bird answered. “My home has space for my family and friends; your shell cannot hold anyone other than you. Maybe you have a better house, but I have a better home,” the bird said happily.
23. After seeing the bird’s nest, the tortoise ________.A.Thought highly of it | B.Made fun of it |
C.Wanted to build one, too | D.Gave the bird some advice |
A.The bird didn’t like his own house. | B.The bird was sad after hearing the tortoise’s words. |
C.The bird was proud of building the house himself. | D.The bird wanted to have the tortoise’s house. |
A.Home is where you make it | B.A home is better than a house |
C.Different houses | D.A home with more space |
As teenagers, you may find it easy and fun to use smartphones. But for many old people, it’s a hard thing. Liu Siyuan from Beijing 101 Middle School saw the problem. He tried to teach the elderly how to use smartphones with a guidebook.
The 16-year-old set up a volunteer group called Silver Hair. Its seven members spent around half a year writing a 300-page book called May I Show You How to Use Smartphones.
The group made a survey of more than 1,000 old people and talked with many in nursing homes(养老院). They found out what the older people cared most about with smartphones. “How to use WeChat” topped the list. This became one chapter(章) of the book. The other nine chapters include online shopping, using online maps and more. “The old people can look in the book any time they need, just like using a dictionary,” said Liu.
The group printed(印刷) out 500 copies and handed them out. They’ll soon work on the next book. It will have more guidance such as hospital registration(挂号) and photo editing(编辑).
26. Which of the following about Liu Siyuan is TRUE?A.He is a college student. | B.He wrote a book for the elderly by himself. |
C.He tried to sell smartphones to the elderly. | D.He has many group members. |
A.Hospital registration. | B.WeChat. | C.Online shopping. | D.Online maps. |
A.Careful and brave. | B.Helpful and organized. |
C.Devoted and generous. | D.Patient and curious. |
Matthew Cuthbert was on his way to Bright River on his horse and carriage. He was a quiet man who didn’t speak much, especially to strangers. So he enjoyed the journey and the smell of the apple trees in silence. He reached Bright River but there was no sign of the 5:30 train which he’d come for. Matthew asked the station manager if it would come soon.
“It came half an hour ago,” answered the manager. “There was one passenger. She’s sitting over there.”
“I don’t understand. I’m not expecting a girl,” said Matthew. “It’s a boy that I’ve come for.”
“Guess there’s some mistake,” he said. “Talk to the girl. She’s very good at talking. That’s for sure.”
Mathew looked at her. She wore an old brown hat which covered two braids of very long, thick, red hair. Her face was small and thin with lots of freckles (雀斑). Her big green eyes looked back at him.
Matthew began walking over but as soon as she saw him walking her way, she started the conversation.
“I suppose you’re Mr Matthew Cuthbert of Green Gables?” she said in a clear, sweet voice. “I’m Anne. I’m so glad to see you. I was afraid you weren’t coming and I was imagining all the things that might have happened to you. If you didn’t come for me tonight, I made up my mind to go down the road to that cherry tree at the corner, climb up it and stay all night. I wouldn’t be afraid and it would be lovely to sleep in a wild cherry tree all white at night, don’t you think?”
This girl was different.
“I’m sorry I’m late,” he said shyly. “Come on. Give me your bag.”
As they rode home, Anne talked on and on. Normally, too much talking would make Matthew angry, but from Anne, he didn’t mind. She apologised but Matthew didn’t want her to stop.
“Oh, you can talk as much as you like. I don’t mind,” said Matthew. “I know you and I are going to get along fine.”
29. How did Matthew feel when he met Anne?A.Excited. | B.Surprised. | C.Worried. | D.Nervous. |
A.The train didn’t come. | B.Matthew forgot about the time. |
C.The girl waited for some time. | D.Matthew knew the manager well. |
A.Because she was afraid no one was coming. | B.Because she wanted to climb up a cherry tree. |
C.Because she liked imagining and talking. | D.Because she was hopeful though no one came. |
A.He didn’t want to talk to Anne. | B.He enjoyed being with Anne. |
C.He was angry with Anne. | D.He didn’t care much about Anne. |
The night of Halloween falls. “Pumpkin monsters” start to come out. You and your friends can’t stop talking about ghost stories. Suddenly, a surprising sound comes from upstairs. And your bookshelf begins to creak(嘎吱响) …
Feeling scared? It’s time to learn some science! Then you will find that all the “ghosts” are just simple physics(物理)!
Squeak, creak
At night, we often hear furniture(家具) make some creaking sounds. That’s because things expand when heated and contract when cooled(热胀冷缩). During the day, the temperature is high. At night, the air cools down. The change in temperature makes the furniture expand and contract and make sounds. The same science goes for the strange sounds from your TV. When you turn it on, the TV becomes hot. After turning it off, it cools down and contracts.
Bouncing marbles
Have you ever heard the noise of “marbles(玻璃弹珠)” from upstairs? That’s not really children playing marbles. Scientists say the sound may come from pipes in the building. When water goes through a pipe, it pushes the air inside. That could make the sound of a dropping marble.
Mold(霉菌) might also be the “ghost” behind the wall. It grows in the cracks(缝隙) and eats the cement(水泥). Then the rebar(钢筋) will stretch a little. That makes the sound of dropping marbles, too.
Humming sound
There are some low-frequency(低频的) sounds people can’t hear. But studies showed that some people can sense this kind of sound. They will feel scared and uneasy. Living near a source(源头) of such sounds could make you feel like someone is watching you.
Why do we love to be scared?
Cold sweat(汗), a fast heartbeat(心跳) … you feel uncomfortable when you are scared. But people still love watching scary movies or going to a “ghost house”. Why? When humans face something scary, some chemicals(化学物质) come out in the body. They help humans run away. These chemicals make your heart beat faster. Once the danger is gone, another chemical comes out. It makes you feel happy and relaxed. That’s why when you hear someone shout “Boo!”, you’ll first freeze up(僵住) and then laugh it off.
33. What’s the main purpose of the text?A.To talk about some ghost stories. | B.To prove that there are no ghosts in the world. |
C.To show some new findings about physics. | D.To explain something with science. |
A.spread | B.attack | C.break | D.rise |
A.Because they feel comfortable to do that. |
B.Because chemicals in the body make them do that. |
C.Because they enjoy the feeling of cold sweat and a fast heartbeat. |
D.Because it will bring fun to them afterwards. |
A.Low temperature makes the furniture expand and contract. |
B.There are marbles in the pipes in the building. |
C.Not everyone can sense low-frequency sounds. |
D.People only feel happy and relaxed after being scared. |
Most students have had a love-hate experience with procrastination(拖延症). We all come up with magic ways to bring ourselves moments of joy to relieve our stress and improve productivity. When deadlines come near, though, these moments of lost time often become regrettable.
Set goals
Students often procrastinate because they think that they can put off the work for a while and enjoy their time at the moment. This thought is likely to worsen the situation, though, when the deadline becomes one day away and the task has yet to be started.
Reward yourself
In order to keep productivity and mind levels up, set breaks at the end of a period of time or once you finish a section of your work.
Turn off the Internet
If you do not need the Internet to do your work, turn it off so that you are not receiving notifications while completing your work. The same goes for your cellphone; you can take a break from being connected to the Internet world in order to do your schoolwork. If you feel the need to check messages and web sites often, set times when you will allow yourself to do so rather than constantly staying connected.
Being productive for all hours of every day does not work—you do need breaks. So, in order to balance productivity and entertainment, plan time to go out with friends or do something relaxing to complement your schoolwork. Ideally, social and relaxation plans should be made after an important task is completed. This way, while you are working, you can keep in mind that once you have finished your work, you can go out and not worry about your work.
A.Have something to look forward to. |
B.Balance your work and life. |
C.In order to stay on track, you should set and update goals. |
D.Here are tips to help you reduce this age-old practice. |
E.Different people may have different goals. |
F.Then you can reward yourself with some planned activities. |
【知识点】 意见/建议
四、短文填空 添加题型下试题
Jing dezhen is known as the “Porcelain Capital” (瓷都). It began to make pottery (陶器) during the Han Dynasty(206 BC-AD 220) and porcelain about 1,700 years ago.
The city of Jing dezhen has been famous for its porcelain
Jing dezhen porcelain has many styles. They include elegant blue, white, and colorful porcelain. Jing dezhen has over 30,000
Japanese ceramist (陶艺家) Takeshi Yasuda and his wife
“The future of Jing dezhen will be
【知识点】 城市
五、完成句子 添加题型下试题
Millie
We are
It
The whole class
Since
六、书面表达 添加题型下试题
57. 某中学生杂志Teenagers’ life栏目中有如下征文通知,请你写篇英语文章投稿,谈谈你的观点。
Students in Grade Nine are under the pressure (压力) of Zhongkao. Some of them are getting depressed (抑郁) and don’t want to study hard. Some of them hate to go to school, they even hate their teachers. Some of them have problems with their parents. What can they do to deal with those situations?
Share your ideas about the topic.
1. Have you ever felt depressed? Why?
2. How can teenagers deal with the pressure with Zhongkao?
注意:
1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称:
2. 词数100左右;文章的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
About this topic, I have something to share._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 24题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.85 | anybody everybody somebody everyone/everybody 代词辨析 | |
2 | 0.65 | may be may表示推测 | |
3 | 0.65 | practise problem progress promise 名词辨析 | |
4 | 0.85 | break down break into break out 动词短语 | |
5 | 0.65 | closely completely hardly specially 副词辨析 | |
6 | 0.65 | competition connection instruction position 名词辨析 | |
7 | 0.65 | careful carefully careless carelessly 形容词辨析 副词辨析 | |
8 | 0.65 | 宾语从句的语序 where引导宾语从句 | |
9 | 0.65 | 常识和习语 | |
10 | 0.85 | 道歉 提醒/注意 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
11-22 | 0.65 | 科普知识 饮料 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
23-25 | 0.85 | 寓言童话 记叙文 | 单选 |
26-28 | 0.65 | 志愿服务 说明文 | 单选 |
29-32 | 0.85 | 其他人 记叙文 个人经历 | 单选 |
33-36 | 0.4 | 科普知识 说明文 | 单选 |
37-40 | 0.65 | 意见/建议 | 五选四 |
四、短文填空 | |||
41-50 | 0.65 | 城市 | 语法填空 |
五、完成句子 | |||
51 | 0.65 | fall down 动词短语 过去进行时含when、while while引导时间状语从句 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
52 | 0.65 | because oil run out 一般现在时的被动语态 现在进行时表将来 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
53 | 0.65 | car white have nothing to do with turn out 过去发生的动作/状态 that引导宾语从句 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
54 | 0.65 | activity yesterday take part in 动词短语 一般过去时的被动语态 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
55 | 0.65 | invite on who make(give) a speech 动词短语 一般将来时的被动语态 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
56 | 0.65 | should fall behind spend time/money on sth. 动词短语 表示影响(动作已完成) 情态动词后加动词原形 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
六、书面表达 | |||
57 | 0.65 | 青少年问题 叙事忆旧 意见/建议 | 材料作文 |