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2023年山东省威海市中考英语真题
山东 九年级 中考真题 2023-07-05 813次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇、单词辨析、语音、短语辨析、语法、词汇

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65)
真题
文章大意:本文主要讲述了住在巴西里约热内卢附近的一个岛上的Joao救了一只企鹅的故事。

Penguin(企鹅) Swims 5, 000 Miles Every Year

Joao, 71, lives on an island near Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. He has retired(退休), but still works as a part-time fisherman. One day, about five years ago, when he was fishing, he found a tiny, sick penguin on the beach near his home. The penguin’s feathers(羽毛) were covered in oil. The poor bird was dying. Joao felt sorry for the sick, little bird, and so he took him back to his home. He cleaned him and fed him fish, and he gave him the name Din dim. The penguin soon became strong and healthy again.

After a week or two, Joao went down to the coast and tried to put Din dim back into the water. The penguin didn’t want to go. He stayed with Joao, getting bigger and bigger—beautiful new feathers grew on his back. Eight months passed. Joao was very happy because he was enjoying the company of his new friend. Then suddenly, one day in February, Din dim disappeared. Joao was sad to lose him, but hoped that the bird just wanted to return to his penguin family. Four more months passed, Joao was walking sadly home from the beach, when suddenly he heard a familiar (熟悉的) “honking” sound—Din dim was back.

Every year since then, Din dim spends eight months with Joao and then disappears for four months. Where does he go? It is thought that he swims 2, 500 miles to the coast of Argentina or Chile to start a penguin family and then swims 2, 500 miles to Joao. That’s 5, 000 miles a year to be with the man who saved his life.

1. What was the penguin like when Joao first met him?
A.He was tiny and sick.
B.He was strong and healthy.
C.He had clean and beautiful feathers.
2. When the penguin became healthy after a week or two, what did he do?
A.He still stayed with Joao.
B.He returned to his penguin family.
C.He walked sadly on the beach every day.
3. How might Joao feel when he suddenly heard a familiar sound?
A.Sorry and sad.B.Surprised and sad.C.Surprised and happy.
4. Which is the right order according to the passage?
a. The penguin was found.                    b. The penguin was hurt.
c. The penguin was back.                    d. The penguin disappeared.
A.d c b aB.b a d cC.a b d c
5. Why does the penguin swim to Brazil every year?
A.To star this penguin family.
B.To look for more delicious food.
C.To visit the man who saved his life.
2023-07-05更新 | 276次组卷 | 2卷引用:专题29 阅读理解(记叙文)-三年(2021-2023)中考真题英语分项汇编(全国通用)七
阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 较易(0.85)
真题
文章大意:本文介绍了中国生肖属相“兔”的文化意义在世界各地的艺术展览中得到了展示,并探讨了兔子在中国文化中的重要象征意义。

In Chinese culture, twelve different animals are used to stand for the Chinese birth years. 2023 is the Chinese Year of the Rabbit. At the beginning of 2023, rabbits have been used for artistic themes around the world. As a cultural image(文化意象), rabbits have been in different forms of art worldwide, including stamps, colorful lights and exhibitions.

The worldwide popularity of the Chinese Rabbit might have something to do with Western culture. For people in Europe, rabbits mean new life and prosperity(繁荣) as they can give birth to many young ones. So the image of a rabbit is easily accepted by people in the West.

Through the Chinese Year of the Rabbit, people from other counties can get a closer look into Chinese culture. On January 21, an exhibition was held in a museum in the US to celebrate the Year of the Rabbit, 16 excellent Chinese artworks on rabbits were on show. It showed visitors that rabbits have been a popular artistic theme in China since ancient times. The museum has also explained the meaning behind rabbits in China to visitors. People could also learn about the stories of the rabbit and the moon in China.

Images of the 12 Chinese animals are fun to everyone. They can help with communication between different cultures.

6. Why do Western people accept the Chinese Rabbit easily?
A.Because it’s one of the 12 Chinese animals.
B.Because it has connection with Western culture.
C.Because it is used to stand for the Chinese Year of the Rabbit.
7. In Paragraph 3, what does “It” refer to(指代)?
A.The exhibition.B.The museum.C.The rabbit.
8. In Paragraph 3, why does the writer introduce the exhibition held in the US?
A.To invite people to visit the exhibition.
B.To show the popularity of the Chinese Rabbit.
C.To tell the stories of the rabbit and the moon in China.
9. What’s the passage mainly talking about?
A.An exhibition on rabbits in the US.
B.The culture of the Chinese Rabbit.
C.Images of the 12 Chinese animals.
10. Where may we read this passage?
A.In a guide book.B.In a text book.C.In a magazine.
阅读理解-单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65)
真题
文章大意:本文主要介绍了过去和现在使用的能源,并详细说明了绿色能源。

Green Energy for Today and Tomorrow

Did you know that most of the energy we use comes from the sun? For example, the sun helps plants to grow. Plants that grew millions of years ago turned into coal, oil, and natural gas (天然气). We call these fossil fuels (化石燃料).

However, fossil fuels make pollution. This is bad for the Earth. Fossil fuels are also nonrenewable. Some day they will be gone. So, scientists want people to use green energy. Why is green energy important? First, it is clean. It doesn’t hurt the Earth. Next, it is renewable. It won’t run out. Green energy gives us almost 25% of the electricity we use today.

What are the main sources (来源) of green energy?

Water Power

Water power uses moving water in rivers and dams (堤坝). Moving water has energy. Water power makes 16.6% of the electricity we use.

Wind Power

Is wind power new? No, it isn’t. People used wind power many years ago. Wind power makes 4% of the electricity we use.

Solar Power

Solar power comes from sunlight. The sun shines on solar panels (太阳能板), and electricity is made. Solar power is now as cheap as some fossil fuels. It makes 15% of the electricity we use

Biomass (生物质能)

Biomass is energy that we get from plants around us. For example, deadwood or grass is burned in power stations. This makes electricity. Biomass is green energy because we plant new trees or crops (庄稼) after we use it. Biomass makes 2% of the electricity we use.

New Green Energy

Ocean rise and fall each day. This moving water can make electricity. We call it tide power. There is also heat under the Earth’s surface. Scientists can use this heat for energy, which is called heat power. We may find other sources of green energy in the future.

Some day, green energy could make 100% of the electricity we use. That’s good news for the Earth!

11. How do we get most of the electricity nowadays?
A.Through fossil fuels.B.Through green energy.C.Through other kinds of energy.
12. In Paragraph 2, what’s the meaning of the word “nonrenewable” ?
A.可回收的B.不可更新的C.不可再生的
13. Why do scientists suggest using green energy?
A.Because it is as cheap as fossil fuels.
B.Because it is clean and won’t be used up.
C.Because it is the main source of electricity now.
14. Where can we get biomass?
A.From natural gas.B.From new trees.C.From dead plants.
15. How many kinds of green energy are mentioned in the passage?
A.4.B.6.C.7.
2023-07-05更新 | 325次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年山东省威海市中考英语真题
阅读理解-五选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65)
真题
文章大意:本文提出了一些建议让人们避免被控制。
根据短文内容,将下面的句子还原到文章当中,使短文内容完整。请将答案编号涂卡。

Our lives are influenced by our general look on life, experiences, and how we choose to see things. While there are some roads that lead to a happy life, other roads lead to a life controlled by many things.     16    

Tip 1

There’s no doubt that some people are born with a silver spoon in their mouths. They have certain advantages over others.    17    Yes, you might have to work harder. But what kind of person you will be depends on how you regard your weakness and make it work for you.

Tip 2

It’s natural for people to wonder and worry about opinions of others. But sometimes we lose ourselves when we spend too much time worrying about how other people see us.     18    As long as you are happy, healthy, and not hurting anyone, you’re living a good life.

Tip 3

We all have at least some unhappiness from things that have happened in our past. No matter how much we want to change what happened, we can’t.     19     It’s a waste of time, and it’s a waste of energy. Whatever has happened, you need to learn to let it go. See it as a lesson and move forward. When you can manage to do it, you will feel much relaxed.

Tip 4

A large number of people never really try or achieve much in their life. That is because they are too afraid of failing.     20     Try to change how you look at failure. Then you’ll realize that never starting or giving up are the only ways you can fail. Don’t live a life full of regret because of fear.

A.Don’t try to please everyone all the time.
B.So there’s no need to let the past control the present.
C.Here are some tips for you to avoid being controlled.
D.If you’re too afraid to start, here is no chance to succeed.
E.However, where you came from should never control where you’re going.
2023-07-05更新 | 272次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年山东省威海市中考英语真题

二、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题

任务型阅读-阅读表达(约90词) | 适中(0.65)
真题
文章大意:本文主要介绍了学生们对人类和人工智能相处的看法。
研读报刊“畅所欲言”专栏,结合文中信息回答问题并表达观点。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。
OPINIONA.I.

In each Opinion section of the The New York Times for Kids: China, we visit a different Chinese school and invite kids to express their opinions on a certain topic(话题). In March, we went to Shenzhen Bay School to record students’ opinions on how humans and A.I.(人工智能) get along.





1—4小题,每小题答案不超过8个词;5小题,不限词数。
21. What’s the topic of the Opinion section in March?
______________________________________________
22. According to Andy, what can humans do better than A. I.?
______________________________________________
23. Why does Eileen want to predict earthquakes?
______________________________________________
24. From Eva’s opinion, what ability does A.I. have?
______________________________________________
25. In your opinion, what else could A.I. possibly do for us?
______________________________________________
2023-07-05更新 | 297次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年山东省威海市中考英语真题

三、单词拼写 添加题型下试题

单词拼写-根据句意及音标填空 | 适中(0.65)
真题
26. Beijing Opera is our ________ /'væljuəbl/ art treasure.
2023-07-05更新 | 239次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年山东省威海市中考英语真题
单词拼写-根据句意及音标填空 | 适中(0.65)
真题
27. Do you know the story of Cao Chong ________ /weɪz/ the Elephant?
2023-07-05更新 | 210次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年山东省威海市中考英语真题
单词拼写-根据句意及音标填空 | 适中(0.65)
真题
28. What ________ /smu:ð/ and beautiful music he played with Erhu!
2023-07-05更新 | 230次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年山东省威海市中考英语真题
单词拼写-根据句意及音标填空 | 较易(0.85)
真题
29. Many foreigners find it interesting to use ________ /'tʃɒpstɪks/ to eat.
2023-07-05更新 | 218次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年山东省威海市中考英语真题
单词拼写-根据句意及音标填空 | 较易(0.85)
真题
30. Tea was ________ /'treɪdɪd/ to European countries through the Silk Road.
2023-07-05更新 | 213次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年山东省威海市中考英语真题
单词拼写-根据句意及音标填空 | 适中(0.65)
真题
31. Journey to the West was ________ /'rɪrtn/ by Wu Cheng’en in Ming Dynasty.
2023-07-05更新 | 213次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年山东省威海市中考英语真题
单词拼写-根据句意及音标填空 | 容易(0.94)
真题
32. Many Chinese poets praised the beauty of ________ /'ɔ:təm/ in their poems.
2023-07-05更新 | 224次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年山东省威海市中考英语真题
单词拼写-根据句意及音标填空 | 容易(0.94)
真题
33. Chinese traditional ________ /'medsn/ has a great influence in Western countries.
2023-07-05更新 | 220次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年山东省威海市中考英语真题

四、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-语法填空(约260词) | 较难(0.4)
真题
文章大意:本文主要叙述作者和爷爷去餐厅吃饭的故事,作者饭前拍照发社交媒体,爷爷对此不太理解,但爷孙俩还是按照别人发过的照片挑选了菜品。
用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。

I went to a restaurant for lunch with my Granddad yesterday, and when the starters came, I got out my phone and began to take some photos of them. My Granddad was very surprised, and he laughed at me. “Food is for eating!” he said, “And why     34     you _______ (take) photos of it?” Then I was surprised. Didn’t he know why?

All my friends always take photos of food in restaurants when they go out to eat, and the photos     35     (share) on social media(社交媒体). When we’re deciding which restaurant to go to, we look at photos people post on social media. Before I go to a restaurant, I also look at photos on social media     36     (see) the food on the menu. So, when I     37     (arrive) at the restaurant, I know what I want to eat.

Yesterday, my Granddad     38     (choose) mushroom(蘑菇) soup for his starter because he likes soup, and I ordered fruit salad because it looked delicious in a photo I saw on my phone. Both dishes were very good.

“Granddad! We     39     (finish) our starters. Now! Look at the menu for the main course (主菜).” He couldn’t     40     (decide) between a fish dish and a beef dish. “Would you like to see some photos of them?” I asked. He laughed again. “OK!” he said. I got out my phone again, found the photos and gave him the phone. He decided the beef because it came with rice and carrots.

After the meal, I asked Granddad, “    41     you _______ (use) photos on social media to choose your food next time you eat out?” “Maybe” he sad, “if I’m with one of my grandchildren!”

2023-07-05更新 | 592次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024年中考英语二轮复习专项突破-大题突破08 语法填空

五、翻译 添加题型下试题

翻译-整句汉译英 | 适中(0.65)
真题
42. 我听说你想找个安静的地方学习。
______________________________________________
2023-07-05更新 | 268次组卷 | 2卷引用:2023年山东省威海市中考英语真题
翻译-整句汉译英 | 较易(0.85)
真题
43. 市中心有一家非常现代的图书馆。
______________________________________________
2023-07-05更新 | 247次组卷 | 2卷引用:2023年山东省威海市中考英语真题
翻译-整句汉译英 | 适中(0.65)
真题
44. 它每周二到周日对公众开放。
______________________________________________
2023-07-05更新 | 232次组卷 | 2卷引用:2023年山东省威海市中考英语真题
翻译-整句汉译英 | 适中(0.65)
真题
45. 如今它已成为威海最受欢迎的地方之一。
______________________________________________
2023-07-05更新 | 285次组卷 | 2卷引用:2023年山东省威海市中考英语真题
翻译-整句汉译英 | 适中(0.65)
真题
46. 昨天上午我到那儿的时候,很多人在看书。
______________________________________________
2023-07-05更新 | 250次组卷 | 2卷引用:2023年山东省威海市中考英语真题
翻译-整句汉译英 | 适中(0.65)
真题
47. 如果你有兴趣,周末我可以陪你一起去。
______________________________________________
2023-07-05更新 | 283次组卷 | 2卷引用:2023年山东省威海市中考英语真题

六、选词填空 添加题型下试题

选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65)
真题
文章大意:本文介绍了人们到处移居的几个原因。
根据短文内容,选择适当的短语填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项仅使用一次。
A. want a change        B. safer place       C. a better life        D. move abroad     E. with my friends
F. with children     G. the warm weather        H. more space     I. without my father       J. pack their belongings

Moving from Here to There...

Do you know someone who moved to your city or town? Maybe they came from a rural(乡村的)area, or from another city. Perhaps they came from another country.

Every day, people     48     and move to new places. Why do people move? Let’s look at three important reasons.

Jobs

People move to find jobs and     49    . Sometimes, people move from rural areas to urban(城市的)areas to get a job. In 1990, about a quarter of the people in China lived in cities. Today, over half of the Chinese people live in cities.

People     50     to find a better way of life, too. For example, immigrants(移民)from Europe moved to Brazil in the 1950s to work in factories.

Li Lin: Last year my father moved to the city of Chengdu to find work. My mother and I stayed in our small town. I felt lonely     51    . Now we all live together in an apartment in Chengdu. I’m in a good school, and I really like my new friends.

Services

When another city has good services, people want to move there. A city with good services may also be a cleaner and     52     to live in.

Sometimes people move from a city to areas called suburbs(郊区). Suburbs are near the outside of a city. Suburbs have     53     for schools, hospitals, clinics, shopping malls, and zoos. Families     54     like to live in suburbs.

Mark: When I was three, my parents sold their flat in central London and bought a house in the suburbs. My dad has to drive further to work now, but I can walk to school. There’s lots of space to play football     55     here.

New Experiences

Finally, people move when they     56     in their lives, or to find new experiences. Older people often move to places with better weather. If students want to learn about other places, they sometimes go to universities in other countries.

Tiago: My grandparents moved to Portugal when I was five. They visit us here in Stockholm in summer, but in winter they stay in Portugal. They love     57     there.

As you can see, people move for many reasons. Maybe someday, you, or someone you know, will move, too!

2023-07-05更新 | 262次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年山东省威海市中考英语真题

七、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-材料作文 | 适中(0.65)
真题
58. 请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。

为倡导广大青少年积极参与体育运动,在运动中增强体质,享受乐趣,收获健康,某报刊英语专栏以“Together for a Healthy Future”为题向中学生开展征文活动。请结合自身实际,从以下两种情况中任选其一,用英文写一篇短文投稿。

情况要点
1.经常运动你的运动习惯、经历、运动对你的影响,……
2.不常运动不常运动的原因、你对运动的看法、今后的打算,……
注意:
1.词数100左右,首句已给出,不计入总词数;
2.内容需涵盖所选情况的要点,可适当发挥;
3.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息;
4.以下表达仅供参考:
improve health增强体质          build up confidence树立信心

Together for a Healthy Future

As we all know, doing sports can make us strong and healthy.


_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-07-05更新 | 342次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年山东省威海市中考英语真题

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:主题、语篇、单词辨析、语音、短语辨析、语法、词汇

试卷题型(共 22题)

题型
数量
阅读理解
4
任务型阅读
1
单词拼写
8
短文填空
1
翻译
6
选词填空
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
2
语篇
3
单词辨析
4
语音
5
短语辨析
6
语法
7
词汇

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、阅读理解
1-50.65人与动植物  记叙文单选
6-100.85中华文化  说明文单选
11-150.65科普知识  环境保护  说明文单选
16-200.65意见/建议五选五
二、任务型阅读
21-250.65科学技术  应用文阅读表达
三、单词拼写
260.65valuable  单词的读音根据句意及音标填空
270.65单词的读音根据句意及音标填空
280.65smooth  单词的读音根据句意及音标填空
290.85单词的读音  chopsticks根据句意及音标填空
300.85单词的读音根据句意及音标填空
310.65单词的读音根据句意及音标填空
320.94autumn  单词的读音根据句意及音标填空
330.94medicine  单词的读音根据句意及音标填空
四、短文填空
34-410.4点餐语法填空
五、翻译
420.65find(found found)  hear  quiet  somewhere  want to do sth.  名词作主宾表补定  动词不定式作定语  过去发生的动作/状态整句汉译英
430.85library  in the center of  介词短语  名词作主宾表补定  There be整句汉译英
440.65Sunday  Tuesday  介词短语  名词作主宾表补定整句汉译英
450.65become(became become)  now  表示影响(动作已完成)  one of the+最高级+名词复数整句汉译英
460.65arrive  get(got got)  过去发生的动作/状态  过去进行时含when、while整句汉译英
470.65have(举办)  go with sth.  on the weekend  介词短语  条件状语从句的主将从现  if/only if引导条件状语从句整句汉译英
六、选词填空
48-570.65城市  房屋与住所  社区短文
七、书面表达
580.65健康与运动  个人经历材料作文
共计 平均难度:一般