2023年黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区中考一模英语试题
黑龙江
九年级
一模
2023-07-24
68次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
语音、单词辨析、短语辨析、词汇、语法、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.safety | B.bad | C.rabbit |
A.look up | B.look for | C.look through |
【知识点】 look for look through look up 动词短语解读
—Yes, but I like ________ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.
A.an;the | B.a;the | C.the;the |
—I’ll take ________. One is for my dad and the other is for my brother.
A.either | B.both | C.neither |
—Me, too. So I choose ________ floor to live on.
A.nine | B.ninth | C.the ninth |
—So was I. It was really ________.
A.excite;exciting | B.exciting; excited | C.excited; exciting |
A.practiced | B.will practice | C.has practiced |
【知识点】 表示影响(动作已完成)解读
— I’d like to go to the Sun Island.
A.what to do for the school camp |
B.where to go for the school camp |
C.to go where for the school camp |
A.to drive;to drive | B.driving;driving | C.to drive;to driving |
A.was;is | B.was;are | C.were;are |
—About ten minutes.
A.how far is it from your home to school |
B.how far it is from your home to school |
C.how long it takes you to walk to school |
A.whom | B.which | C.who |
【知识点】 who引导限制性定语从句解读
A.until | B.as soon as | C.unless |
A.April Fool’s Day | B.Children’s Day | C.Halloween |
① join in some outdoor activities as often as possible
② read some positive articles
③ stay at home and don’t talk to anyone
④ listen to some soft music and take a break
⑤ talk about your problems to anyone you meet.
A.①②③ | B.③④⑤ | C.①②④ |
【知识点】 常识和习语
Kinds of Movies | Documentaries | Comedies | Cartoons | Action movies |
The number of the students | 20% | 25% | 150 | ? |
A.350 | B.300 | C.150 |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
It’s hard to be an astronaut’s son. Everyone expects you to be
One morning, my teacher announced a Father’s Day essay(散文) competition for the whole school. What would I write? My father is an astronaut I would start out with that. No.I decided I wouldn’t do that. The whole country and maybe even the whole
How did I
I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I was little and had a nightmare. I saw him teaching me how to throw a baseball.
I remembered him bugging me for hours when my dog was killed by a car. And I remembered how he
On Thursday night, the winning essays would be
When I finished reading, the an audience(观众)applauded(鼓掌). I saw my father blowing his nose. Tears were running down my mother’s face. Dad
It was the proudest moment of my life, too. Maybe I’ll never be a great hero or win a Nobel Prize, but just then, it was
A.perfect | B.happy | C.tall |
A.when | B.how | C.where |
A.school | B.family | C.world |
A.care | B.see | C.help |
A.frightened | B.worried | C.surprised |
A.simply | B.really | C.certainly |
A.finished | B.read | C.written |
A.happy | B.disappointed | C.excited |
A.hurt | B.broke | C.cleared |
A.natural | B.enough | C.fair |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Can you help me? I really want to speak English the right way, with the correct accent(口音). Do you have any good ideas? I especially have a problem with sounds like “s”. I plan to work in the UK in the future and nobody will take me seriously if my English pronunciation is not that excellent. Jose |
I am working in London looking after two small children. I love my job, but sometimes the way that English people speak is a little puzzling (令人迷惑的). For example, I often hear them say things like “more friendlier”. I think it should be “more friendlier”. It also seems to be common for them to say “we was” instead of “we were”. Can you explain this? Would it be impolite of me to correct them? Lana |
Could you please give me some advice on a problem I have at the moment with my English studies? I came to the UK to improve my English, but the college I am studying in at present is full of people from my own country. Although the teachers tell us we should try to speak in English with each other, it is very difficult to do this. I am worried that my speaking will not improve. Maria |
A.listening | B.speaking | C.reading |
A.she loves her job |
B.English people are friendly |
C.English people sometimes speak “incorrect” English |
A.express her ideas |
B.understand the UK accent |
C.practice speaking English in her college |
A.Lana’s problem is that she can’t pronounce “s” correctly. |
B.Lana is working in London looking after two small girls. |
C.Maria is worried that she won’t improve her speaking |
A.She works with children. |
B.She wants to go to college. |
C.She is afraid to ask questions. |
Once upon a time, there lived a teacher in a small town. He often taught his students in special ways. Once he told four of his students to go to a small farm to see apple trees in different seasons. The first student went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the last in autumn. After the four students came back, the teacher called them together. They described their feelings to the teacher. The first student said that there were no leaves on the trees. It made him very disappointed. The second student said his eyes were full of light green. It made him feel hopeful. The third one disagreed. “What are you talking about? How pretty the trees were! The sweet smell of the beautiful flowers spread everywhere.”
The last one shook his head. He only saw a lot of apples on the beautiful trees. The teacher smiled and told his students that none of them were wrong. They each just saw one season. He continued, “The trees are not the same in different seasons. You can’t judge (判断) a tree by only one season. Don’t let the regret of one season destroy the beauty of the rest.”
Everything has different sides in our life. Don’t hurry to make a conclusion (结论) before you see the whole of it.
Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.
36. The teacher lived on a small farm.
37. The teacher told four students to see the apple trees.
38. The third student agreed with the second one.
39. None of the four students were wrong.
40. The teacher was very angry after he heard his students’ words.
【知识点】 哲理感悟
We want to explore and try to better understand the world in which we live. Space exploration (探索) is one of the ways. Through the exploration of space, we can begin to unravel the mysteries of our universe and to better know our living environment.
Space exploration provides us with knowledge about the beginning of our solar system (太阳系), our own planet and ourselves. It also helps answer the questions that have puzzled us for many years. Solar system exploration is important because it is good for us.
Space technology has become an important part of our daily lives. Some technology uses satellites (卫星) to communicate. Satellites are also used to examine the changes in the Earth’s climate (气候) and seas, for weather report and for military (军事). We also use satellites in food production. Because of the use of space technology in crops, fewer and fewer people will suffer (受苦) hunger.
The space program provides a chance for nations to work together. The cooperation (合作) promotes (促进) peace and understanding between governments and their people. Many governments have taken part in the space technology, including the United States, Russia, Japan, the European nations and India. In the near future, other nations will take part in it. In fact, the United States remains the leader in new space technology.
41. The underlined word “unravel” in the first paragraph means “________” in Chinese.A.解开 | B.描述 | C.相信 |
A.Difficulties in space exploration. |
B.The advantages of space exploration. |
C.The answers to the questions of space exploration. |
A.reporting the weather |
B.examining the changes of seas |
C.changing the climate of a certain place |
A.The United States | B.Russia | C.Japan |
A.Poor countries don’t agree to explore space. |
B.People in different countries have different ideas on exploring space. |
C.More and more countries will take part in the space program. |
Chinese people love to eat because they think having meals together is the best way to communicate. They think lots of dishes on the table can show that they live a comfortable and rich life.
Now the Chinese government is asking people not to waste the food at any time.
Some people like eating up everything on their plates.We call it cleaning the plates.Wu Li does it for many years.She says, "
A.If customers order more than they can eat, the restaurants would remind them kindly. |
B.There are still a lot of people who don't have enough food to eat. |
C.Restaurants are also joining in the action. |
D.She believes that saving food doesn't mean losing face. |
E.So some people often order so many dishes that they can't eat up. |
四、补全对话 添加题型下试题
B:Yeah, what’s the matter?
A:I’m new here.
B:Yes, of course. It’s a little far. You can take the subway.
A:
B:Just walk straight.
A:OK, I got it.
B:Oh, wait! You can take a taxi, too.
A:
B:About 15 minutes.
A:Thanks a lot.
A.Turn right at the library, then you’ll see the subway station. |
B.It’s faster. |
C.Could you tell me how to get to Renmin Park? |
D.How can I take the subway? |
E.How long does it take? |
F.I want to use your cell phone. |
G.Which bus should I take? |
B:Speaking, Tim.
A:Hi, Bob.
B:Yes, I have nothing to do tomorrow afternoon.
A:I have two tickets for the basketball game tomorrow. Would you like to go with me?
B:Yes, I’d love to, I am always expecting to watch a basketball game. Who did you get the tickets from?
A:My brother bought them for me yesterday.
B:How
A:Sixty yuan for each.
B:Great! What time
A:At 1:30 p.m.
五、选词填空 添加题型下试题
big, activity, close, millions of, pollute, we , dangerous, recently |
As you know, coral is not a plant, but an animal. However, coral reefs(珊瑚礁) around the world are in
Experts say that 80% of the Thailand's coral reefs have been killed in
【知识点】 环境保护
六、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
We need animals. Every animal has its place in the balance (平衡) of nature. We should try to help save the animals.
Some people think zoos are good places. The zoos give the animals the comfortable and safe living places. If the animals get hurt or ill, people will take care of them. The zoo is a good place to know the rules in the wild world. We can be much closer to nature. We can know more about the animals in the zoos by watching, listening even smelling instead of just looking at the pictures in books.
Some people don’t think animals feel happy in the zoos. Animals like pandas, wolves and bears usually live in the wild. They play and find food by themselves. They are free and happy in the wild (野外). If they are in the zoos, food is enough and rooms are comfortable. They do not need to do their best to find food to eat or places to stay in. They just walk around, sleep day and night, but they are not free at all. I think we should build national parks as wild life nature reserves (保护区) to protect animals. If we do nothing, animals will get fewer and fewer.
阅读短文根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
69. c
70. s
阅读短文完成同义句转换,每空一词。
71. They play and find food by themselves.
They play and find food
根据短文内容回答问题。
72. Why do some people think zoos are good places for animals?
73. How can we know more about the animals in the zoos?
74. If we do nothing, what will happen to animals?
Pain causes problems. We’ve all been hurt by another person at one time or another. This pain causes problems. It not only causes us to be unhappy, but can break relationships, distract (使分心) us from work and family and other important things, make us unwilling to open up new things.
Learn to let go and to forgive(原谅). We need to learn to let go. We need to be able to forgive, so we can move on and be happy. Forgiveness does not mean you erase(抹去) the past, or forget what has happened. All it means is that you try to forget the anger and pain, and move on to a better place. It’s not easy, but try to do it.
Think of the advantages of forgiveness—how it will make you happier, free you from the past and the pain, and make your relationships and life better.
Try to understand that person. Try to understand why the person did what he did. What could he have felt as he did it, and what did he feel later? How does he feel now? You aren’t saying what he did is right, but are trying to understand instead.
Realize that we are not victims (受害者). Try to think over how you could have been partly responsible for what happened. It doesn’t mean taking responsibility away from the other person, but realizing that we are not victims but participants (参与者) in life.
•Making us unhappy •Distracting us from daily life • •Making us unwilling to open up new things | |
Definition(定义) of forgiveness | •Stop being •Moving on to a better place |
Advice on learning to forgive | •Thinking of •Trying to understand the other person •Realizing that we are not victims. |
七、书面表达 添加题型下试题
80. 假如你是李华,在“停课不停学”期间收到了英国笔友Frank的来信,问候并关心你的学习生活、疫情防控等方面的情况。请你根据以下要点和要求写一封回信,并说一下健康对于中学生的重要性。
写作要点:
1. 对他的问候和关心表示感谢。
2. 学习生活(如:上网课、在APP上学习和线下自主学习)。
3. 疫情防控措施(如:少出门、勤洗手、多锻炼、出门戴口罩mask)。
4. 说一说健康对中学生的重要性并给出理由。
写作要求:
1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2. 可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
3. 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
4. 至少80词。
Dear Frank,
I’m so glad to receive your letter.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 31题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.85 | 元音字母的发音 元音字母组合的发音 | |
2 | 0.65 | 元音字母的发音 | |
3 | 0.85 | alien prevent support 单词的读音 单词重音 | |
4 | 0.65 | look for look through look up 动词短语 | |
5 | 0.65 | a/an的区别 不定冠词表泛指 特指某人或某物 | |
6 | 0.65 | both either neither 代词辨析 | |
7 | 0.65 | nine ninth the 序数词表达 序数词表示顺序 | |
8 | 0.65 | excited exciting 形容词辨析 | |
9 | 0.65 | at in on 时间介词 介词辨析 | |
10 | 0.65 | 表示影响(动作已完成) | |
11 | 0.65 | 疑问词+动词不定式 | |
12 | 0.65 | 动词短语 动名词作宾语 used to do sth. | |
13 | 0.65 | consider suggest 动词辨析 | |
14 | 0.65 | are is was were 过去发生的动作/状态 be动词 a number of/the number of作主语 表示现在发生的具体动作/状态 | |
15 | 0.65 | how far how long how引导宾语从句 | |
16 | 0.85 | who引导限制性定语从句 | |
17 | 0.65 | unless until as soon as 一……就……表达法 从属连词辨析 | |
18 | 0.65 | Children's-Day Halloween April Fool's Day 节假日 | |
19 | 0.65 | 常识和习语 | |
20 | 0.65 | 数字运算 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
21-30 | 0.85 | 家人和亲人 家庭关系 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
31-35 | 0.65 | 学习体验 学习策略 应用文 意见/建议 | 单选 |
36-40 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 | 判断 |
41-45 | 0.65 | 天体与宇宙 说明文 航天与航空 | 单选 |
46-50 | 0.85 | 食物 节约与浪费 | 五选五 |
四、补全对话 | |||
51-55 | 0.65 | 问路 问路/行程 | 7选5 |
56-60 | 0.65 | 计划 邀请 打电话 价格 | 填写单词 |
五、选词填空 | |||
61-68 | 0.85 | 环境保护 | 短文 |
六、任务型阅读 | |||
69-74 | 0.65 | 常见动物 议论文 意见/建议 | 多任务混合 |
75-79 | 0.65 | 情绪 说明文 意见/建议 | 阅读填表 |
七、书面表达 | |||
80 | 0.85 | 健康与运动 个人卫生 新型冠状病毒 网课 | 电子邮件 |