北京市顺义区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
北京
八年级
期末
2023-08-30
172次
整体难度:
容易
考查范围:
单词辨析、语法、词汇、语用、主题、语篇、短语辨析
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
—He is playing basketball on the playground.
A.him | B.you | C.her | D.me |
—I thinks it is much ________ than sit-ups.
A.easy | B.easier | C.easiest | D.the easiest |
【知识点】 形容词比较级变化规则解读 两者相比较(含than)解读
A.Although | B.If | C.Because | D.When |
—I ________ a music show.
A.watch | B.watched | C.was watching | D.will watch |
【知识点】 过去发生的动作/状态解读
— I go running every day, ________ it keeps me healthy.
A.so | B.but | C.because | D.although |
A.old | B.older | C.oldest | D.the oldest |
【知识点】 the+最高级(+比较范围)解读
—I ________ a book.
A.am reading | B.read | C.was reading | D.will read |
【知识点】 表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作解读
—I ________ my dad feed the pets.
A.help | B.helped | C.was helping | D.will help |
【知识点】 表示经常性动作/状态解读
—So wonderful. I ________ kites with my friends this afternoon.
A.fly | B.am flying | C.was flying | D.will fly |
【知识点】 will/shall do结构解读
— Of course I can.
A.should | B.can | C.must | D.may |
【知识点】 May must should can表示请求/许可解读
—Wow. ________!
A.What a shame | B.What a pity |
C.How interesting | D.How exciting |
【知识点】 高兴
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
The world needs love and many people need our help. Several years ago, my teachers asked me to take part in a program that help those who are disabled (残疾的). Each week, I spent an hour in the classroom helping children with schoolwork, art projects, games and other
At first, I thought it would be nervous to be with the children who are so different, but gradually I found there’s something special about these students. So there was no need to worry about it. Each Thursday I was welcomed by the smiling faces of Thomas, Joey and Missy. Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair. He communicates with
Working with children with special needs has changed my life. It has made me
A.activities | B.reasons | C.courses | D.ways |
A.save | B.waste | C.decide | D.change |
A.warm | B.lucky | C.simple | D.beautiful |
A.encourage | B.control | C.record | D.stop |
A.miss | B.notice | C.protect | D.show |
【知识点】 个人经历
三、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
A | |
B | |
C | |
D |
四、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
It was the final sprint(冲刺)of the Santa Barbara XV Grand Prix cyclo—cross race in Spain. Fans lined the road to the finishing line, cheering on the competitors.
Ismael Esteban, in third place, was just ahead of his competitor, August Navarro, with only 300 meters to the finishing line. Esteban had been cycling as hard as he could for hours and with the finishing line in sight (视线) all the cyclists began to speed up to cross it. Then, suddenly Esteban got a puncture (爆胎). What should he do? Give up or continue? Esteban threw his bike over his shoulders and raced towards the finishing line.
Just a few seconds later, fourth-placed Navarro caught up with him. Surely, he could simply overtake Esteban and come third. But Navarro slowed down and let Esteban run ahead of him. The two cyclists reached the finishing line ahead of Esteban who was on foot, Navarro just behind him. Navarro had let Esteban finish in third place, while he came fourth. The audience was amazed at his show of sportsmanship (体育精神) and cheered and clapped for the cyclists. After the race, Navarro said, “I didn’t want to win that way.” Later, Esteban, who won the bronze medal, tried to give his medal to Navarro. However, Navarro refused, and his response was: “Offering me the prize was worth more than what I did for him.”
The two cyclists made amazing sporting gestures — Navarro for refusing to take advantage of Esteban’s troubles, and Esteban for offering Navarro his medal. This was sportsmanship at its very best.
21. What happened to Esteban with the finishing line in sight?A.He gave up the race. | B.He threw away his bike. |
C.He got a puncture. | D.He rode to cross the line. |
A.speeded up to cross the line |
B.let Esteban finish in third place |
C.cheered and clapped for Esteban |
D.caught up with other competitors |
A.winning is the most important |
B.Navarro got the bronze medal |
C.Esteban fell behind in the race at last |
D.they showed the sportsmanship successfully |
It is said that all the dreams serve a purpose(目的). While there is no agreement among scientists about why we dream, there are many ideas about the different kinds of dreams we have.
One common kind of dream is the repeating dream, in which the same story is repeated again and again, often for many months or even years. Some believe these are a sign that people have a problem in their life and once that problem is gone then the dream will stop. Others think they are a way to help people remember something very important.
Another well-known kind of dream is the nightmare. The pictures and stories in such dreams make people very afraid and dreamers usually remember them far more clearly than normal dreams. The cause(起因) of such dreams may be seeing something frightening such as a car accident or some dead snakes. Others think such dreams may be trying to make a person pay attention to something that is dangerous in their life.
Daydreams happen during wake-time when we forget where we are or what we are doing and find ourselves in a made-up story or unreal word. We often daydream when we are doing something that is not interesting or exciting. They help us think about our future.
Lucid(清醒的) dreams are the most fun. These happen when dreamers suddenly understand that they are dreaming. Instead of waking up, they stay in the dream and are able to control what happens in the dream as if they are making a movie.
24. The underlined word “nightmare” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.A.a common dream | B.a terrible dream |
C.an exciting dream | D.an interesting dream |
A.Lucid dreams happen when dreamers suddenly wake up. |
B.We often daydream when we are doing something boring. |
C.Repeating dream can make people remember something quickly. |
D.The cause of the nightmare may be seeing something interesting. |
A.different kinds of dreams | B.different causes of dreams |
C.different stories of dreams | D.different problems of dreams |
If you are aged between 13 and 19 years old, you care about your local environment. Then read on! You may be surprised to hear that you can actually get money for improving your local community.
The “Big Lottery” is giving money to groups of teenagers who want to become active citizens. We have $80,000 to give away. We’re looking for young people to take part in projects near to where they live. Here are a few easy things you could do to get started.
Meeting the neighbors: Everybody needs good neighbors. Knock on people’s doors and find out what they would like to improve in your area. Set a date for a meeting and then make some plans together. If you don’t want to go round to their houses, then you could always put a note through their doors.
Neighborhood watch: Neighborhood watch plans are very popular in the UK. If you go away on holiday and leave your house, it’s very nice to know that a neighbor is keeping an eye on it. It’s a good way to make the area you live in safer. You could set one up easily and quickly.
Lending a hand: There are often elderly people living in the neighborhood who may not be able to do the things that you can. Offer to do their shopping once a week, look after their gardens for them or maybe walk their dogs!
No Littering: Nobody likes picking up other people’s rubbish, but a clean street can make all the difference. Take it in turns to go out once or twice a week and see what you can find. You never know, one day you might find something valuable!
Just tell us what kind of project you want to become involved in (参与), then we’ll send you more details. Take positive action and help make your neighborhood a better place to live in!
27. In the projects, teenagers can ________.A.help elderly people |
B.pick up rubbish every day |
C.move into neighbors’ houses |
D.send an email to their neighbors |
A.Helping clean the area. | B.Removing. |
C.Picking up rubbish. | D.Recycling. |
A.To help the old people in the community. |
B.To make the neighborhood cleaner and safer. |
C.To improve the environment of the community. |
D.To help young people care about the community. |
五、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
Everyone wants to have good health. As a popular saying goes, “Health is better than wealth.” Good health lets a person enjoy his life and get what he hopes for in his job. However, poor health may make a person lose his interest in the things around him. So health is necessary (必要的) to one’s life happiness. There are many ways to help us build up our health.
We should keep a balanced diet(饮食平衡). Too much meat and junk food are bad for our health. So we should eat more vegetables and fruits. According to doctors’ advice, we can have some bread, milk, an egg and enough fruit in the morning. For lunch, we can eat rice, vegetables, fruits and some fish or meat. In the evening, we can have some porridge with green beans, some vegetables and meat as well.
Exercising every day is also necessary for us to stay healthy. We should plan our physical exercise according to our age and our physical condition. For example, the young can do sports like soccer and basketball, while Tai Ji Quan for the old. By doing exercise, students can stay away from diseases and study with more efficiency (效率).
It is clear that good health is connected to (与……有关联) our spirits. We can overcome all kinds of difficulties and keep fit by holding a positive attitude (积极的态度) towards life. On one hand, some students go on working hard though they fail in exams sometimes. In the end, they get good marks because they think they can make it and never give up. On the other hand, other students may think that they can not do well in exams, so they decide to give up.
⑤All in all, we should try our best to keep healthy and enjoy our life every day.
30. What can we eat for lunch according to the doctor’s advice?31. What sports can the young do?
32. Why can some students get good marks in the end?
33. What can you do to keep healthy? Why?
六、完成句子 添加题型下试题
I
—Even animals have dreams.
—Wow.
【知识点】 how interesting How+形容词+主谓
We
The elephant Tara
【知识点】 动词短语解读 过去发生的动作/状态解读
七、书面表达 添加题型下试题
39. 无体育,不教育。以体育人、融通互育。
某英文网站正在开展以“An Unforgettable Sports Meeting”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英文写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你亲身经历的一次运动会,主要内容包括:举办运动会的时间、你的朋友或你参加的比赛项目、比赛结果及感受。
提示词语:join, relay race, win first prize, excited, unforgettable (难忘的)
提示问题:
●When did your school have the sports meeting?
● What did you do in it?
● How did you feel?
An Unforgettable Sports Meeting
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
40. 某英文网站正在开展以“助人为乐”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华, 请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。谈谈你是怎样帮助他人的以及你的感受。
提示词语: help, happy, meaningful
提示问题:
1. What did you do to help others?
2. How did you feel?
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试卷分析
试卷题型(共 25题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.85 | her him me you 人称代词的宾格 代词辨析 | |
2 | 0.85 | at in on to 时间介词 介词辨析 | |
3 | 0.85 | 形容词比较级变化规则 两者相比较(含than) | |
4 | 0.65 | although because although/though引导让步状语从句 从属连词辨析 | |
5 | 0.85 | 过去发生的动作/状态 | |
6 | 0.65 | although because so(这样 pron.) 并列连词辨析 从属连词辨析 | |
7 | 0.85 | the+最高级(+比较范围) | |
8 | 0.65 | 表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作 | |
9 | 0.65 | 表示经常性动作/状态 | |
10 | 0.65 | will/shall do结构 | |
11 | 0.85 | May must should can表示请求/许可 | |
12 | 0.65 | 高兴 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
13-17 | 0.65 | 个人经历 | |
三、任务型阅读 | |||
18-20 | 0.85 | 家庭生活 健康与运动 记叙文 | 阅读填表 |
30-33 | 0.65 | 方法/策略 健康饮食 健康与运动 说明文 | 阅读表达 |
四、阅读理解 | |||
21-23 | 0.4 | 竞技/比赛 记叙文 体育精神 | 单选 |
24-26 | 0.65 | 科普知识 说明文 | 单选 |
27-29 | 0.65 | 志愿服务 环境保护 社区 说明文 | 单选 |
五、完成句子 | |||
34 | 0.65 | make(made made) like doing sth. 动词短语 动名词作宾语 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
35 | 0.65 | how interesting How+形容词+主谓 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
36 | 0.85 | should put up 动词短语 情态动词后加动词原形 should表示建议 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
37 | 0.85 | 特殊疑问句 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
38 | 0.65 | 动词短语 过去发生的动作/状态 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
六、书面表达 | |||
39 | 0.65 | 文体活动 个人经历 | 话题作文 |
40 | 0.65 | 志愿服务 个人经历 | 话题作文 |