2022年重庆市中考英语真题(B卷)
重庆
九年级
中考真题
2022-06-16
1715次
整体难度:
容易
考查范围:
语法、单词辨析、词汇、主题、语篇、语用、短语辨析
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.stone | B.flower | C.umbrella | D.postcard |
A.had | B.was having | C.have had | D.will have |
【知识点】 will/shall do结构解读
A.myself | B.yourself | C.himself | D.herself |
A.develop | B.developing | C.to develop | D.developed |
【知识点】 动词不定式作宾语补足语解读
A.Although | B.If | C.Because | D.When |
A.builds | B.built | C.is built | D.was built |
【知识点】 一般过去时的被动语态解读
A.beautifully | B.more beautifully | C.less beautifully | D.most beautifully |
—Yes. Next Friday.
A.when will the volunteers come back |
B.when the volunteers will come back |
C.how will the volunteers come back |
D.how the volunteers will come back |
【知识点】 宾语从句的语序解读 when引导宾语从句解读
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
It was a sunny afternoon. Sam and his sister Lily were helping Mom
“Hey, Sam,” said Mom. “Would you please put these paper-toweltubes (纸巾内管) in the bin?” Sam looked at the tubes and something came to him. He asked “Could I use them to make a
Then, they walked around and kept
“I like your robot,” said Lily. “Thanks. But his head is broken, and I can’t
“I love it,” said Mr. Robot, in a funny voice. “You are really good
A.fill up | B.clean out | C.build up | D.find out |
A.box | B.book | C.robot | D.plane |
A.our | B.your | C.their | D.its |
A.running | B.listening | C.cutting | D.searching |
A.Because | B.But | C.So | D.Or |
A.pen | B.hat | C.leg | D.hand |
A.sadly | B.carefully | C.angrily | D.excitedly |
A.see | B.find | C.fix | D.hit |
A.big | B.small | C.perfect | D.new |
A.at | B.to | C.for | D.with |
【知识点】 家庭生活
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
A man gets out of his car. He rushes into a doctor’s office “DOCTOR! Please help me! I think I must be seriously ill.”
“Tell me what’s wrong,” the doctor says beside his desk.
“Everywhere I touch on my body, it hurts!” the man answers. “Come on and sit on the chair. Please show me.”
So the man touches his left foot and cries out of pain. Then he touches his right knee and cries, “Ouch.” Then he touches his back and jumps out of the chair.
As he is about to continue, the doctor says,“That’s enough. Let me see.” After a while, the doctor says, “Oh, I know. Feel your finger.”
21. The man thinks he must be ________.A.seriously ill | B.really heavy | C.very healthy | D.terribly thin |
A.in his car | B.on the chair | C.on the floor | D.on the desk |
A.his foot | B.his knee | C.his back | D.his finger |
Orangutans are nature lovers. They like hanging out in the tree. They spend 95% of their time up there in the tree. They sleep and eat in their nests(巢). The nests are big enough for even a 10-year-old kid to play in.
Pigs
Pigs may not look so cute when they find mud(泥) holes. They like playing in the mud -it is like their natural playground. And when it is hot, they stay in the mud to cool themselves. They don’t care how dirty they get.
Sea turtles
Sea turtle eggs are like ping-pong balls. After baby turtles break out of the eggs they get themselves out of the sand and hurry to leave the beach for the sea. They swim for 24 hours in the sea to stay away from danger.
24. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the passages?
A.Sports. | B.Health. | C.Nature. | D.News. |
A.in the tree | B.on the beach | C.in the sea | D.in the mud |
A.look for food | B.lean skills | C.fall asleep | D.cool themselves |
A.Sea turtles have eggs like soccer balls. |
B.Baby sea turtles are good swimmers. |
C.Sea turtles lay their eggs in the sea. |
D.Baby sea turtles are safe on the beach. |
Free time is a good chance for teenagers to have fun. What about free time with parents around? Some teenagers want free play without parents’ supervision(监管) while parents and experts(专家) may think differently.
Lin Tao, a middle school student, thinks teenagers should be free to play. “Last time I played with my parents around, I was nervous and just couldn’t enjoy myself to the fullest,” Lin says. “And my friend Chen Xiaoxin has similar experiences. Once, he went out to play with his classmates. Everyone felt uncomfortable with his mother’s supervision.”
Wang Min, a mother of a 14-year-old boy, thinks playtime needs supervision. She explains, “People usually say I like to control my kid, but that’s not true. I am just worried that he will get into trouble. Some guys may have a bad influence on him and some games like LARP(剧本杀) may mislead him. He might even get indulged in the stories and can’t get back to real life.
Mr. Ma, a doctor of social studies, says it’s understandable for teenagers to wish for freedom. Free play helps them to be independent. Parents can give them more space. They don’t have to supervise them all the time. However, teenagers should find out the exact details(细节) about the activities before playtime. Then they can communicate with their parents and decide together whether they can go out to play alone.
28. According to the passage, free time is a good chance for teenagers to ________.A.study hard | B.have fun | C.get into trouble | D.mislead parents |
A.listing numbers | B.raising questions | C.comparing facts | D.giving examples |
A.get lost in | B.get interested in | C.be tired of | D.be proud of |
A.He Kai’s parents are around every time he plays with his friends. |
B.Feng Zhongfan’s parents never ask him about whom he plays with. |
C.Liu Xiang goes out without knowing anything about the activities. |
D.Xie Hao talks to his parents about the exact details before playtime. |
①On January 4, the China National Traditional Orchestra(中央民族乐团) played some well-known traditional music in their concert. Audiences(观众) enjoyed the beautiful sounds guzheng, the powerful tunes of suona, the tearful notes of erhu and so on. Each traditional Chinese musical instrument tells its own story.
②“I’ve fallen in love with the sounds of traditional instruments, especially pipa, a four-stringed(弦) instrument with a history of more than 2,000 years. It can produce different sounds, such as the sounds of falling snow and raindrops. Every time I listen to a pipa tune, I have a strong feeling of peace,” said Yang Tian, an audience of the concert.
③However, a recent report suggests. ________ To wake up people’s love for traditional music, something creative has been done.
④In some traditional music concerts, VR(虚拟现实) technology is used to bring the star sky or the beautiful sandy view of Dunhuang to the music hall. It makes the experience like watching a 3D movie.
⑤Li Xiaobing, a music teacher from Beijing, mixes traditional folk(民间) singing, opera and Chinese instruments through technology. People are surprised at his works and they love them!
⑥Some musicians try to add something new to traditional music. They bring modern music like pop and rap into traditional music. When the east meets the west, the new form of music wins the hearts of both the old and the young.
⑦Traditional music shows the beauty of our culture, and with some creativity, great things happen.
32. Which of the following can be put in the ________?A.pipa can not produce the sound of falling snow |
B.traditional music is much better than modern music |
C.the number of traditional music listeners is dropping |
D.more young people show interest in traditional music |
A.tells many tearful stories | B.makes good 3D movies |
C.mixes traditional music | D.sings pop and rap songs |
A. ![]() | B. ![]() |
C. ![]() | D. ![]() |
A.traditional music should only be played in concerts |
B.the ways to play traditional music must be changed |
C.traditional music must remain unchanged all the time |
D.traditional music with creativity will be more popular |
The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics was a great success. China has kept the promise to hold a green Olympics. Many green actions made it possible, like providing environmentally friendly smart beds, using new energy(能源) cars, supporting sporting places with 100% clean energy and reusing rain and snow water.
Take making ice as an example. China didn’t use R507, a common material to make ice, because it isn’t friendly enough to the environment. Through 18 months’ hard work, China independently developed the CO₂ direct cooling technology.
A net of tubes runs under the ice. High-pressure liquid(液态) CO₂ goes through them to create heat(热) exchange. The CO₂ evaporates(蒸发) under the ice surface. The evaporation takes in heat and turns water on the surface into ice. And the CO₂ goes into another circle. This technology helps to make ice better and faster. And above all, it is much greener because there’s no new CO₂ produced. Among all the 15 ice sporting places in the Winter Olympics, 7 used the CO₂ direct cooling technology to make ice. As a result, much less pollution was caused.
Beijing did so much more to save energy. Beijing built the new sporting places with green materials. As for the old ones, Beijing used new glass walls to take the place of traditional walls to let more natural light in. 70% of the waste heat was also reused to keep warm and dry. And a large number of new energy cars were used at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics is the first to truly achieve carbon neutrality(碳中和), and it has set new standards in green technologies. Some newspapers say China has set an example for the world in environmental protection and green development.
36. How long did it take China to develop the CO₂ direct cooling technology?A.18 months. | B.100 weeks. | C.15 days. | D.7 years. |
A.why the CO₂ goes into another circle |
B.how the new ice-making technology helped |
C.how sporting places used the new technology |
D.why the liquid CO₂ runs through the net of tubes |
A.all the buildings will be built with glass walls in the near future |
B.the CO₂ direct cooling technology may be widely used in the world |
C.the high-pressure liquid CO₂ will totally take the place of R507 soon |
D.no new standards in green technologies may be set after the Olympics |
A.A New Green Ice-making Technology |
B.Green Technologies Used in Sports |
C.A Shared Future of Green Development |
D.The Green Beijing Winter Olympics |
四、补全对话 添加题型下试题
A: Hey, Henry.
B: Hi, Bill. Come in and take a seat.
A: I didn’t see you at school today.
B: I went to a speech competition.
A: Great. Did you win?
B: Yes. I won the first place.
A:
B: Thanks.
A: Yes. We had an exciting geography class. We learned much about food around China.
B:
A: Cheer up, Henry.
B: Thank you, Bill. It’s really kind of you.
A: You are welcome.
A.What happened? |
B.Congratulations, Henry. |
C.I had a headache in the morning |
D.I am here to help you. |
E.Have you travelled around China? |
F.Anything interesting at school? |
G.What a pity! |
五、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
“Do you want to grow your own vegetables?” Mom asked “Yes!” My eyes got wide. Mom smiled at my excitement. She gave me a book on gardening, and I carefully planted some seeds(种子) in the backyard.
After supper, I rushed to see how much they might grow. Nothing! My mouth dropped “Someone stole my seeds!” Mom laughed from ear to ear. She said “Johnny, go and check the book.” I hung my head down. I read the book and I knew something needed to be done.
Early the next morning, I ran to the back yard. Everything looked the same but I wasn’t that disappointed(失望). As the book said, I lightly watered my seeds and stuck my finger in the soil(泥土) to make sure it wasn’t too dry. That evening, I couldn’t help going to check my garden again. No sign of anything green. Just dirt.
The next morning I raced to the garden again. No changes. “Why is it taking so long for the seeds to grow?” I asked. “Grow up!” I shouted. “Please, just grow,” I almost cried. Mom was too busy with housework to help. “Read the book, and wait patiently.” So I read it again. I removed(除去) the grass from the soil and watered the seeds.
Then one morning, I walked out to my garden. I wasn’t expecting to see anything yet. To my surprise, a little bit of green came into my eyes. I got down on my knees for a closer look. “They grew!” I shouted. I could see little green leaves growing everywhere! I was so excited “They finally grew! The book is right.” It took several days for the seeds to be in the soil before popping up.
45. Did Johnny want to grow his own vegetables?46. Where did Johnny plant the seeds?
47. Soil and water helped. What else did it take for the seeds to grow according to the passage? (List 2 things)
48. Do you think Mom teaches Johnny in a good way? Why or why not?
六、完成句子 添加题型下试题
I
【知识点】 was 表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作解读 否定句解读
Please tell me
Students should not
【知识点】 stay-up 情态动词后加动词原形解读
These books are
【知识点】 so...that引导结果状语从句解读
七、短文填空 添加题型下试题
As students, you should study hard. More importantly, you should study in a smart way. Try these methods below.
Spaced Repetition
According to Ebbinghaus, you’ll
Jim Kwik's Technique(方法)
According to Jim Kwik, an expert on reading and the memory, the key to understanding your reading material is to ask question. You can put a line down the
The Feynman Technique
Studies show students can understand what they’ve learned better when they
【知识点】 方法/策略
八、书面表达 添加题型下试题
62. 有效控制愤怒能帮助我们恢复理智,找回方向,解决问题。你校English Coner 将进行“Control Your Anger and Solve Your Problem”的成长分享。请你写一篇发言稿,讲述你通过有效控制愤怒,成功解决某一问题的小故事,并分享你的感悟。
要求:
1. 80—120词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考词汇:anger n.[U] 愤怒
1.有效控制愤怒,成功解决问题的小故事(起因、经过、结果)
2.你的感悟(保持冷静、学会反思、有效沟通……)
3. ……
Control Your Anger and Solve Your Problem
Have you ever controlled your anger and solved a problem better?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for listening.
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 25题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | a/an的区别 不定冠词表泛指 | |
2 | 0.94 | at in on to 时间介词 介词辨析 | |
3 | 0.94 | flower postcard stone umbrella 名词辨析 | |
4 | 0.85 | will/shall do结构 | |
5 | 0.85 | herself himself myself yourself 反身代词 代词辨析 | |
6 | 0.65 | 动词不定式作宾语补足语 | |
7 | 0.65 | although because although/though引导让步状语从句 从属连词辨析 | |
8 | 0.65 | 一般过去时的被动语态 | |
9 | 0.85 | less more 副词的比较级 | |
10 | 0.65 | 宾语从句的语序 when引导宾语从句 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
11-20 | 0.65 | 家庭生活 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
21-23 | 0.85 | 疾病 记叙文 奇闻轶事 | 单选 |
24-27 | 0.85 | 常见动物 科普知识 说明文 | 单选 |
28-31 | 0.65 | 青少年问题 说明文 意见/建议 | 单选 |
32-35 | 0.65 | 音乐与舞蹈 中华文化 说明文 | 单选 |
36-39 | 0.4 | 科普知识 环境保护 说明文 北京冬奥会 碳中和/碳达峰 | 单选 |
四、补全对话 | |||
40-44 | 0.65 | 致谢 祝贺/祝愿 提供帮助 描述 考试/竞赛 | 7选5 |
五、任务型阅读 | |||
45-48 | 0.65 | 其他人 记叙文 叙事忆旧 植物 | 阅读表达 |
六、完成句子 | |||
49 | 0.85 | was 表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作 否定句 | 改写句子 |
50 | 0.85 | how often 特殊疑问句 | 划线部分提问 |
51 | 0.85 | 疑问词+动词不定式 | 同义句转化 |
52 | 0.65 | stay-up 情态动词后加动词原形 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
53 | 0.85 | so...that引导结果状语从句 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
七、短文填空 | |||
54-61 | 0.4 | 方法/策略 | 语境提示填空 |
八、书面表达 | |||
62 | 0.65 | 情绪 叙事忆旧 | 讲稿 |