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2023年湖北省荆门市中考英语真题
湖北 九年级 中考真题 2023-09-11 721次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 语篇、主题

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约210词) | 较易(0.85)
真题
文章大意:本文介绍了中国三个顶尖博物馆。

China’s top museums are excellent places for learning about China and its history. Here are some of the top museums.

The Forbidden City
       It is the largest collection of ancient buildings with a history of 600 years. It’s also the largest imperial palace in the world.
Visiting time: at least 3~4 hours
Open hours: 8: 30 a. m. ~5: 30 p. m. Closed on Mondays.
Ticket: 60 yuan April to October;40 yuan November to March
Shanghai Museum
       This big modern museum is popular with foreign tourists. It is the most modern museum and is famous for creative shows about the history of the whole country.
Visiting time: 1. 5~2 hours
Open hours: 9 a. m.~5 p. m.
Ticket: For free!
The Sanxingdui Museum
       The Sanxingdui Museum doesn’t get as many visitors as the others because it is off the hot tourist line. It is famous for its mysterious discoveries and unique(独特的) culture. Visiting time: 2~3 hours Open hours: 10 a. m. ~5 p. m. Open every day. Ticket: 80 yuan for adults and free for children
1. If you visit the Forbidden City in May, you should pay ________.
A.40 yuanB.60 yuanC.80 yuanD.100 yuan
2. You can visit Shanghai Museum ________.
A.at 8: 00 a. m.B.at 10: 30 a. m.C.at 6: 00 p. m.D.at 9: 00 p. m.
3. If you’re interested in Chinese mysterious discoveries and unique culture, you can visit ________.
A.the Forbidden CityB.Shanghai Museum
C.the Sanxingdui MuseumD.all above
2023-09-11更新 | 203次组卷 | 2卷引用:专题28 阅读理解(应用文)-三年(2021-2023)中考真题英语分项汇编(全国通用)一
阅读理解-单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65)
真题
文章大意:本文通过作者开导自己孙子的故事告诉我们每个人都很特别,有特殊的用途。

One day we went to pick up our grandson Mark at his school. It was a beautiful spring day so we went to the garden.

We noticed that Mark was sad. He said, “There is nothing special about me. Well, I am smaller than my elder brother and I am bigger than my younger brother.” I knew he felt that he, was not getting the same attention.

We walked a little farther into the woods when Mark asked me if we could throw rocks into the stream (小溪) to see which one would go to the farthest. I agreed. Then Mark said, “I am going to throw the biggest rock, because I know it will go the farthest.” Mark picked up the largest rock he could find and threw it. Although it made a very big splash(飞溅的水), it didn’t go very far. Mark thought for a minute and said, “I am going to throw a little rock instead.” He picked up a little stone and threw it but it didn’t go very far because it was too little.

I thought this was a very good chance to teach him. I said, “Why don’t you pick up a medium-sized rock and see what happens?”

Mark picked up a medium-sized rock and threw it. Mark said, “Look, the middle-sized rock went the farthest!”

I smiled, “You see, Mark, you are like the middle-sized rock. In this situation the little rock was too light, the big rock was too heavy, but the middle-sized rock was just right. ”

“So, I am special?”

“Yes, Mark, everyone and everything is special and has a special purpose, especially you.”

4. What made Mark sad?
A.His being the shortest among his brothers.
B.His few chances to visit gardens.
C.His low grades in his class.
D.His getting less attention at home.
5. What happened when Mark threw the biggest rock into the stream?
A.The rock went the farthest.
B.The rock went the nearest.
C.The rock made a very big splash.
D.The rock went as far as the little stone.
6. Which is the best word to describe the writer?
A.Wise.B.Honest.C.Serious.D.Brave.
7. What does the writer want to tell us?
A.A person may do everything on purpose.
B.Bigger may not be better.
C.One can go the farthest without pain.
D.Everyone is special in fact.
2023-09-11更新 | 221次组卷 | 2卷引用:专题29 阅读理解(记叙文)-三年(2021-2023)中考真题英语分项汇编(全国通用)一
阅读理解-单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65)
真题
文章大意:本文介绍了吹糖人这种传统艺术,讲述了熊传发吹糖人的过程。

When Xiong Chuanfa, 34, blows a lifelike tiger out of sugar in just minutes, thinking he is a magician.

Xiong has been blowing sugar figurines(吹糖人) for twenty years. Blowing sugar figurines is a Chinese traditional folk art with a history of over 600 years and has been listed as a state-level intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产).

Every morning, Xiong prepares the sugar and drives to different markets in Nanchang to star this magic show.

He heats the sugar, pulls off a little to make a ball and blows it into different shapes—a rabbit, a monkey, and even Bing Dwen Dwen, the mascot of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.

However busy he is, he often spares time to drop by colleges to make young people know more about the folk art. Many college students have been drawn(吸引) to the art. Simon, a foreign student, he found it difficult to make it. Thanks to Xiong’s help, Simon finally saw a horse slowly taking shape.

Simon was deeply moved after learning about the art. “I just can’t believe the traditional folk art can be kept so well here. I love it. Chinese culture should be spread around the world,” he said.

This art has been passed down for four generations (代) in Xiong’s family. His 6-year-old son often blows sugar balloons, just like what he used to do as a child.

“We will pass on the intangible heritage,” said Xiong.

8. From the passage we can learn that Xiong Chuanfa began blowing sugar figurines at the age of ________.
A.6B.14C.20D.34
9. Which of the following can be the possible reason for Xiong Chuanfa to visit colleges?
A.To help young people learn drawing skills.
B.To sell his sugar figurines.
C.To draw young people closer to the folk art.
D.To show his magic skills.
10. According to the passage, we can infer (推断) that Simon will most probably ________.
A.learn more about Chinese culture
B.offer Xiong a helping hand in class
C.stay in China to blow sugar figurines
D.blow perfect sugar figurines next time
11. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A.Xiong and His Folk Art of Sweet Blow
B.The History of Blowing Sugar Figurines
C.Xiong’s Family and Sugar Figurine Skills
D.A Guide and the Intangible Heritages
2023-09-11更新 | 266次组卷 | 2卷引用:专题30 阅读理解(说明文)-三年(2021-2023)中考真题英语分项汇编(全国通用)二
阅读理解-单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65)
真题
文章大意:本文主要介绍了服装公司使用塑料瓶制作衣服的技术,这样可以帮助改善环境。

It might be strange to wear clothes made out of plastic bottles. But in fact, some clothing companies are already making such clothes.

Fashion(时尚)brand JUMA recently showed its newest collection at a workshop in Shanghai. Eighteen clothing items from the collection, including jumpsuits, shirts and dresses, were made from recycled plastic bottles.

“We realized that billions of water bottles were being thrown into landfills and oceans every year and that these bottles take hundreds of years to decompose (分解). We thought we should use them to create our clothes and help the environment,” said Alia Juma.

Many other fashion companies are finding similar ways to save our planet these days. The process is rather simple. First, the plastic bottles are washed and cut into small pieces. Then they are melted(融化)and shaped into small balls. The balls are melted again to form thread(线). People can use the thread to make different kinds of clothes.

According to Juma, it takes 67, 000 bottles to create one ton of thread. This cuts down carbon emission(碳排放).

“Three bottles can make one glove. Five can make a skirt, ten a dress, and twenty a short coat.”

Some people might have doubts about wearing something made out of plastic bottles. But according to Causeartist, a website that focuses on innovation(创新), clothes made from plastics could even be better than nylon and polyester(涤纶). Plastic thread can be made into different textures(质地), such as cotton, silk, or even wool. It seem that this innovation may lead to a greener future of fashion.

12. The underlined word “landfills” probably mean “________” in Chinese.
A.填埋池B.游乐场C.栖息地D.风景区
13. Why does JUMA make clothes out of plastic bottles?
A.To compete with other companies.
B.To create a new fashion.
C.To meet the needs of the design director.
D.To help improve the environment and cut down pollution.
14. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A.How plastic bottles are collected.
B.How plastic bottles are turned into thread.
C.How other fashion companies make clothes.
D.How other fashion companies melt the bottles.
15. In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage?
A.Food and Health
B.Sports and Fashion
C.Environment and Technology
D.History and Culture
2023-09-11更新 | 295次组卷 | 3卷引用:专题30 阅读理解(说明文)-三年(2021-2023)中考真题英语分项汇编(全国通用)二
阅读理解-七选五(约170词) | 适中(0.65)
真题
文章大意:本文介绍了一些帮助记忆的好方法。
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

It is believed that a good memory comes naturally, while a bad memory cannot be changed.     16     Here is some advice for you.

▲ Take an interest.

    17     This can explain the reason why schoolboys remember football results clearly but have trouble with dates from their history lessons.

▲ Repeat things in chunks(块).

Repeating things in chunks is the best way to remember things for a short time.     18     The following numbers would be impossible for most of us to remember: 1492178919318483. But look at them in groups or chunks repeatedly and it becomes much easier: 149 217 8919 318 483.

    19    

To remember long lists, try inventing a story which includes all the things you want to remember. In experiments(实验), people were asked to remember up to 120 words using this way. When tested later, they could remember about 90% of them. The test result was really amazing.

▲ Take physical exercise.

Physical exercise is important for your memory, because it sends more oxygen(氧气) to your brain, and that makes your memory work better.     20     As we know, too much pressure is very bad for the memory.

A.Invent a story.
B.Putting numbers in groups may help you remember them.
C.Remember a list.
D.Exercise also makes you less stressed.
E.Boys always do better than girls in school.
F.In fact, you can do a lot to improve your memory.
G.We all remember interesting things and always forget boring ones.
2023-09-11更新 | 435次组卷 | 6卷引用:专题32 任务型阅读—还原句子---三年(2021-2023)中考真题英语分项汇编(全国通用)

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约280词) | 较难(0.4)
真题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者以前遇到糟糕的事情总是很沮丧无助。后来读了一篇文章,受到启发,让自己变得积极向上,用不同的方法去处理问题。当生活给你一颗柠檬时,要试着将它变成柠檬汁。
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I used to feel hopeless and frustrated(沮丧的). Last year my mother was ________ ill and had an operation(手术)on her brain. I felt my whole world turn upside down and I had no ________ what I could do to help her feel less painful. My eyes were filled with tears ________ I was alone.

Last month, I lost a watch, which was a ________ for my 18th birthday from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights and I felt very upset.

There have been many ________ things like these in my life. I could never know how to deal with such hard things ________ I read If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade(柠檬汁).

“When the wise man is handed a lemon, he says, ‘What ________ can I get from this? How can I improve my situation? How can I turn this lemon into lemonade?’” the author wrote.

I suddenly ________ that life is full of ups and downs, so we need to stay positive(积极的)all the time. Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have done with things ________. When my mother was fighting against her illness, I should have held her hands in mine, telling her things would get better ________ hiding and crying.

Several weeks ago, I took part in a school singing competition. I didn’t ________ a prize. If I had not read this article, I would certainly have felt ________ again. But instead, I smiled after the competition. I was happy that ________ I had got some stage(舞台)experience.

Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns(刺)________, but these thorns help us become brave and strong. When life ________ us a lemon, let’s try to make lemonade.

21.
A.quietlyB.seriouslyC.possiblyD.hardly
22.
A.questionB.excuseC.ideaD.doubt
23.
A.whateverB.howeverC.wheneverD.whoever
24.
A.letterB.wishC.cardD.gift
25.
A.betterB.goodC.worseD.bad
26.
A.whenB.untilC.whetherD.since
27.
A.lessonB.goalC.decisionD.request
28.
A.realizedB.wonderedC.dreamedD.predicted
29.
A.silentlyB.differentlyC.easilyD.suddenly
30.
A.because ofB.ahead ofC.instead ofD.out of
31.
A.expectB.missC.winD.refuse
32.
A.embarrassedB.disappointedC.excitedD.scared
33.
A.at onceB.at leastC.at firstD.at most
34.
A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.though
35.
A.showsB.makesC.givesD.lends
2023-09-11更新 | 724次组卷 | 3卷引用:专题23 完形填空—生活哲理类(15小题)-三年(2021-2023)中考真题英语分项汇编(全国通用)

三、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-语法填空(约160词) | 适中(0.65)
真题
文章大意:本文主要介绍了王维的《送元二使安西》所表达的强烈深沉的惜别之情。
综合填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)。

Time flies and you may feel down when leaving junior high school. But it may make you feel much     36    (sad) to say goodbye to your teachers and classmates. This feeling was shared more than 1,000 years ago when Tang Dyansty poet(诗人) Wang Wei had to say goodbye to his friend.

A Farewell Song begins with a lovely morning scene. On that morning. Wang had to say goodbye to his friend Yuan Er, who would leave for Anxi in today’s Xinjiang. The last two lines are the most well-known. Yuan     37    (invite)by the poet to drink wine(酒)because he knew that life in Anxi would be difficult. Most cities in China were prosperous(繁荣的),     38     the western areas were quite desolate(荒凉的). The journey     39     the west would be full of difficulties, Wang thought. Wang invited Yuan Er to drink a cup of wine again     40    (express)his care and good wishes. This love for his friend made this poem popular back then and it remains so today.

2023-09-11更新 | 288次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年湖北省荆门市中考英语真题

四、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-材料作文 | 适中(0.65)
真题

41. 我国于今年5月30日成功发射神舟十六号载人飞船。航天员乘组中的载荷专家桂海潮从小就有一个航天梦,并不断在为实现梦想而努力。假如你是李华,请根据以下要点,号召大家向桂海潮学习,通过努力实现梦想。

要点:
1. 努力学习各种知识, 丰富大脑;
2. 积极参加体育锻炼,增强体质;
3. 勇于面对不同挑战,永不放弃;
4. 乐于寻求他人帮助,学会合作;
5. 你的看法……
要求:
1. 文中不得出现真实的人名或地名;
2. 语言通顺,条理清楚,书写规范;
3. 要点齐全,内容可适当发挥;
4. 词数:100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:发射 launch (v. );丰富大脑 enrich one’s mind;乐于 be willing to do;合作 cooperate(v.)
Dear teenagers,

I’m Li Hua from Jingmen. China launched the Shenzhou-16 successfully on May 30th this year. One of the astronauts Gui Haichao is our model. As teenagers, we can learn a lot from him to realize our dream.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The Students’ Union

2023-09-11更新 | 384次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024年中考英语二轮复习专项突破-大题突破09 书面表达之材料作文

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:语篇、主题

试卷题型(共 8题)

题型
数量
阅读理解
5
完形填空
1
短文填空
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
1
语篇

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、阅读理解
1-30.85应用文  景点/建筑单选
4-70.65哲理感悟  记叙文  叙事忆旧单选
8-110.65中华文化  说明文单选
12-150.65科学技术  环境保护  说明文单选
16-200.65方法/策略七选五
二、完形填空
21-350.4哲理感悟  个人经历
三、短文填空
36-400.65情感  友谊语法填空
四、书面表达
410.65方法/策略材料作文
共计 平均难度:一般