2016届江苏省高邮市九年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷
江苏
九年级
阶段练习
2017-07-26
338次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
语法、词义辨析—暂存、单词辨析、词汇、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.an; an | B.a; a | C.a; an | D.an; a |
—Sorry, ______ of us has ever seen it.
A.either | B.none |
C.both | D.neither |
【知识点】 either/neither解读
-- In two weeks.
A.How far | B.How much | C.How often | D.How soon |
【知识点】 词义辨析—暂存
— Great! No one speaks English _______ him.
A.as beautiful as | B.as badly as |
C.worse than | D.better than |
—Because I _____ my work. But don’t worry. There’s only a little left.
A.won’t finish | B.didn’t finish |
C.haven’t finished | D.haven’t been over |
【知识点】 表示影响(动作已完成)解读
—In Brazil.
A.take after | B.take off |
C.take place | D.take away |
【知识点】 词义辨析—暂存
— How great she is!
A.unless | B.whether | C.although | D.until |
—He can get help from his teachers.
A.who to talk | B.when to talk | C.who to talk to | D.when to talk to |
—You’re right. We can’t be _______ careful while working on it.
A.so | B.very | C.too | D.more |
【知识点】 初中英语综合库
—I like it very much. Yangzhou is the most beautiful place _______ I have ever been to.
A.which | B.that |
C.where | D.who |
【知识点】 that引导限制性定语从句解读
—I’m sorry. But I was helping my mother do the housework.
A.why you didn’t watch the wonderful basketball final |
B.why didn’t you watch the wonderful basketball final |
C.why you don’t watch the wonderful basketball final |
D.why don't you watch the wonderful basketball final |
—Yes, But if you are not a sports fan, you might find it a bit _____.
A.alive; boring | B.alive; bored |
C.live; boring | D.live; bored |
—That means we Chinese should try our best to work harder from now on.
A.realize | B.realizing |
C.realized | D.to realize |
【知识点】 动词不定式作目的状语解读
—I am afraid you ________, so that he will not come late for the meeting.
A.will | B.must |
C.may | D.can |
【知识点】 can (能够,可以) may will must表示必须解读
A.I can’t agree more | B.That’s all right. |
C.Never mind | D.I’m glad to hear that |
【知识点】 同意和不同意
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Andi Davise, 49, used to cross the trail through the Phoenix Mountains Preserve with some other hikers before sunrise. This morning, however, she
Some time later, Andi got to the steep slope(陡坡), she climbed up to the top using her hands . When she
She greeted in a soft voice to show she was
Andi’s husband received her messages at last. He and their son, Justin, jumped into the car and drove to
A few
A.met | B.invited | C.phoned | D.shouted |
A.first | B.then | C.next | D.finally |
A.moved | B.excited | C.surprised | D.energetic |
A.after | B.before | C.so | D.because |
A.honest | B.modest | C.friendly | D.curious |
A.pulled | B.dropped | C.fell | D.pushed |
A.Something | B.Nothing | C.Anything | D.Everything |
A.talk | B.contact | C.speak | D.answer |
A.weak | B.sure | C.excited | D.afraid |
A.Just | B.Ever | C.Still | D.Even |
A.where | B.when | C.while | D.however |
A.pick up | B.put up | C.wake up | D.lift up |
A.wrote | B.said | C.showed | D.explained |
A.minutes | B.days | C.seconds | D.moments |
A.factory | B.hospital | C.farm | D.family |
【知识点】 其他人
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Great news! Archaeologists(考古学家) confirm that the tomb found in Xihu township of Yangzhou belongs to Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty. Do you know Emperor Yang Guang? He is considered as one of the worst tyrants(君主) who brought the Sui Dynasty to an end in Chinese history. But in fact, he started the construction of the Grand Canal(大运河) to connect the North and the South, making Yangzhou a transportation hub (中心)city.
As we know, Emperor Yang loved Yangzhou very much. Throughout his life, he paid three visits to Yangzhou. On his first tour to Yangzhou, he stayed here for eight months. And the second time, he enjoyed an extravagant lifestyle in Yangzhou. He watched the song and dance shows all day and stayed in Yangzhou for nearly a year. The third time, he enjoyed himself drinking wine without planning to go back to the capital. It lasted for almost one and a half years. In the year AD 618, Emperor Yang was killed by his followers in one of his palaces in Yangzhou, and the Sui Dynasty ended.
Everyone complains that the Sui Dynasty ended because of the Grand Canal. However, it is still an important way for people to travel. In the year AD 605, Emperor Yang ordered the canal to be dug. Digging such a long canal proved to be very difficult. 3.6 million people worked on it and in less than a year many of them lost their lives. When the construction was completed, the journey from the north to the south became more direct. It is the longest canal in the world. It runs from Beijing to Hangzhou, covering a distance of nearly 1,800 kilometres and joining five rivers including the Yellow River and the Yangtze River. Even today, the Grand Canal still plays an important role in travel. Every day, ships go up and down the canal, carrying things between the north and the south.
31. During his life, how long did Emperor Yang stay in Yangzhou in total?
A.One and a half years. |
B.Two years and a half. |
C.Two years and eight months. |
D.Three years and two months. |
A.Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty is considered one of the best tyrants. |
B.Emperor Yang was killed by the robbers in one of his palaces in Yangzhou. |
C.Everyone complains that the Sui Dynasty ended because of the canal. |
D.The canal runs from Beijing to Yangzhou, covering a distance of nearly 1,800 kilometres. |
A.Emperor Yang Guang and the Grand Canal |
B.The tomb found in Xihu township of Yangzhou |
C.The life of Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty |
D.The construction of the Grand Canal |
【知识点】 社会
This idea for improving our climate comes from a group of US NASA (美国航空航天局) engineers and American astronomers. They say their plan could add another six billion years to the useful lifetime of our planet—hopefully doubling its working life.
The plan put forward by Dr. Laughlin, and his colleagues Don Korycansky and Fred Adams, needs carefully directing a comet or asteroid (小行星) so that it passes close by our planet and sends some of its gravitational energy (重力势能) to Earth.
“Earth’s orbital speed would increase as a result and we would move to a higher orbit away from the sun,” Laughlin said.
Engineers would then direct their comet so that it passed close to Jupiter (木星) or Saturn(土星). The comet would pick up energy from one of these giant planets. Later its orbit would bring it back to Earth, and the process would be repeated.
In the short term, the plan provides an ideal way to worldwide warming, although the team was actually worried about a much greater danger. The sun is certain to heat up in about a billion years and so “seriously compromise” our biosphere (生物圈)—by cooking us.
That’s why the group decided to try to save Earth.
The plan has one or two worrying sides, however. For a start, space engineers would have to be very careful about how they directed their asteroid or comet towards Earth. The smallest miscalculation (误算) in orbit could fire it straight at Earth—with deadly results.
There is also the question of the moon. As the present issue of Scientific American magazine points out, if Earth was pushed out of its present location, it is “most likely the moon would be stripped (剥离) away from Earth,” it states. This would greatly change our planet’s climate.
34. What makes the scientists plan to move Earth?
A.A few comets are moving to the direction of Earth. |
B.Earth’s working life is coming to an end soon. |
C.Earth will become too hot for mankind to keep alive. |
D.The moon is moving farther and farther away from Earth. |
A.12 billion | B.6 billion | C.18 billion | D.24 billion |
A.The comet might hit Earth and man might lose the moon. |
B.Earth might be moved too far away and man might die because of the coldness. |
C.The comet might hit Jupiter or Saturn and never return to Earth. |
D.Earth’s working life might be greatly shortened. |
A.provide | B.benefit (受益) | C.share | D.endanger |
Smog is a big problem in many Chinese cities. But it seems that besides wearing a mask, few of us know what has caused the smog and what to do to beat it. Chai Jing, a former news interviewer with CCTV, discussed the questions in her documentary Under the Dome.
The 103-minute film was on websites on Feb 28. In the film, Chai visits polluted places and talks to officials and scientists. She thinks that burning too much coal and oil are the main causes of PM2.5 and smog.
To solve the problem, Chai suggests that we should clean our coal and oil or replace them with cleaner energy such as natural gas.
In her film, Chai also emphasizes(强调) that everyone can do something to help control smog too. For example, we can live a greener life by using more public transport. Or if we see things that could harm the environment, we can try to stop it. In the film, when she sees a restaurant cooking without any suitable filter facilities (过滤设备), she calls the hotline 12369. The restaurant installed the filter a week later.
Chen Jining, the new minister of environmental protection, praised Chai. “This film encourages ordinary people to take notice of the environment. This is what we need in the future.”
38. What is the main cause of smog according to Chai?A.Setting off too many fireworks. |
B.Burning too much coal and oil. |
C.Too many cars in big cities. |
D.Too many factories and companies. |
A.Using cleaner energy. |
B.Cleaning coal and oil. |
C.Using public transport. |
D.Replacing coal with wind energy. |
A.Only factories produce heavy smog. |
B.Only the government can control smog. |
C.Smog can’t be controlled by ordinary people. |
D.Living a green life can help reduce smog. |
A.He didn’t watch it. | B.He thought highly of it. |
C.He disagreed with it. | D.He disliked it. |
An apple a day may keep aging away.
The research chose fruit flies(果蝇), as they share many genes(基因)with humans. The fruit flies were either fed normally or had an apple extract(浓缩物) added to their diet.
It turned out that those fruit flies that were given apple extract lived about 55 days—five days longer than the flies that were normally fed. The research group also found it easier for the flies to walk,climb and move about as they aged.
According to the result, the researchers believed that the antioxidants(抗氧化剂) in the apple extract helped clean up dangerous chemicals(化学物质) that cause illnesses,as well as aging.
In another study,researchers examined diets of thousands of women. They discovered that those who regularly ate apples were 20 percent less likely to suffer heart illnesses and stroke.
The apples’ genetic code(遗传密码) was discovered recently. It allows scientists to develop nicer and healthier fruits. Researchers are already using the information to grow a kind of apples full of antioxidants that can keep eyes and joints healthy and protect humans against heart illnesses and cancer.
Apples that kill the desire(欲望) to eat could also be produced, with the first“extra-healthy’’apples on supermarket shelves within just four or five years.
The team that keeps studying apple DNA includes 100 scientists from five countries. Their research also suggests that around 65 million years ago, when dinosaurs began to die off the plant,which would finally become today’s apple tree, experienced a great genetic change. The number of many of its genes doubled. The extra genes allowed the apple to get used to worse conditions and go through a different development from peaches,strawberries and other related fruits.
42. Why were fruit flies used for the research?
A.Because they have a similar diet to humans. |
B.Because they have a history as long as apples. |
C.Because they share a lot of genes with humans. |
D.Because they feed on nothing but apple extract. |
A.Apples produce chemicals that can change human genes. |
B.Apples have antioxidants that kill chemicals that cause aging. |
C.Apples are rich in vitamins that are needed in humans’ bodies. |
D.Apples produce chemicals that make apples taste more delicious. |
A.Their genes stopped their development as the environment got worse. |
B.Their genes became twice in number but they finally died off like dinosaurs. |
C.They experienced a great genetic change making them get used to worse conditions. |
D.They went through a similar development to peaches, strawberries and other related fruits. |
A.Eating apples may bring us more advantages than we might believe before. |
B.People who have the habit of eating apples don’t need to see a doctor. |
C.Apples that kill the desire to eat are already available in supermarkets now. |
D.People will eat apples instead of peaches and strawberries from now on. |
【知识点】 食物
四、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
46. —Are the kites over there_______ (你的)?
—No. Go and ask Jane. They may belong to her.
47. Any day is a_______ (幸运的) day when we are with our family.
48. Among the winners of Nobel Prize, Marie Curie is one of the greatest_______ (科学家) in history.
49. Thank you for helping us make such a wise__________ (决定).
50. Mr. Green never_______ (承诺) anyone to do anything unless he is sure that he can do
51. A person who doesn’t like fishing usually appears _________ (patient) in doing his work.
52. My brother’s English __________ (pronounce) is simply terrible.
53. He is very happy because he has _________ (success) in passing the exam.
54. The chairs are _____ to sit on because they are too hard and cold.(comfort)
55. I have written down all the ______ names on this piece of paper(visit)
【知识点】 初中英语综合库
五、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
What are the hopes of teenagers? We received several different answers to the question: what would you like to do after you finish your education? It seems that some students would like to start work as soon as they can, so that they can help offer their parents better lives. Other students hope to go on studying after they finish school and to go to university. Although money is important, many teenagers want to do jobs they like. According to the survey, the most popular choice of job is computer programming.
What are the dreams of teenagers? Teenagers have all kinds of dreams. Some are more realistic(现实的) than others. For example, many students would like to be volunteers if Beijing could hold the World Cup, maybe working as translators or tour guides. And many students dream of having a trip to every corner of the world one day.
According to the survey, less realistic dreams are also common, but many students reported that they were willing to work hard to achieve their dreams. Quite a few dreamed of becoming famous, perhaps famous sports people or singers. Some students would like to go on exciting trips. One student would love to sail across the Pacific Ocean. And then there are dreams that there is no possibility for students to achieve. Three students would like to be able to fly.
It is clear from the survey that teenagers have similar hopes. It seems that most students hope to have a good education and find a good job. On the other hand, students dream of very different things: good things, and even crazy things. It is very important to dream, so hold on your dreams, one day they may just be realized.
A survey about some Chinese students’ hopes and dreams | |
Hopes of teenagers | ●Some students want to begin work as soon as possible to help ●Some students hope to ●Many students would like to do jobs they enjoy though money is of great ●Most students |
●Some students have more realistic dreams, such as working as volunteers at the World Cup and ●Some students have less realistic dreams, such as becoming famous sports people or singers and ●It is highly | |
Conclusion | ●The survey shows that teenagers’ hopes are ●You can’t realize your dream |
六、短文填空 添加题型下试题
Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your studies sometimes not successful? Well, friend, c
One day it is fine. Just before you want to go out, it s
Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes failures can't be a
Attitude (态度) decides e
七、翻译 添加题型下试题
76. 在消防员的帮助下,火终于被扑灭了。
77. 我从不怀疑扬州值得一游。
78. 跟城市生活比,乡村生活某些方面会更好。
79. David 如此爱好阅读以至于他每天在这方面花一个小时
80. 我看他们似乎别无选择只能保持沉默。
【知识点】 初中英语综合库
八、书面表达 添加题型下试题
扬州正举行题为“what can we do to make Yangzhou more beautiful”的中学生英语演讲比赛,你将代表你的学校参加比赛。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿,内容如下:
扬州概述 | 历史悠久,适宜人居 |
存在问题 | 环境污染问题(车多、空气差) 文明礼仪问题(……) |
改进措施 | 1.出行骑车。2. …… |
要求:1.表达清楚,语法正确,上下连贯。
2.必须包括表格中所有信息,并适当发挥。
3.字数100左右(给出部分不计入总数)
4.不得出现真实的人名,校名等。
What Can We Do To Make Yangzhou More Beautiful
Good morning,ladies and gentlemen.I am representing our school to give a speech “What Can We Do To Make Yangzhou More Beautiful ”.___________
If every one of us does his or her best,our city will become more and more beautiful.That’s all ,thank you.
【知识点】 初中英语综合库
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 25题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | a/an的区别 | |
2 | 0.65 | either/neither | |
3 | 0.64 | 词义辨析—暂存 | |
4 | 0.65 | 副词的比较级 | |
5 | 0.4 | 表示影响(动作已完成) | |
6 | 0.64 | 词义辨析—暂存 | |
7 | 0.65 | unless until whether although/though引导让步状语从句 从属连词辨析 | |
8 | 0.65 | who引导宾语从句 疑问词+动词不定式 | |
9 | 0.64 | ||
10 | 0.65 | that引导限制性定语从句 | |
11 | 0.65 | 宾语从句的语序 why引导宾语从句 主现从不限 | |
12 | 0.65 | alive bored boring live(实况转播的 adj.) 形容词辨析 | |
13 | 0.65 | 动词不定式作目的状语 | |
14 | 0.65 | can (能够,可以) may will must表示必须 | |
15 | 0.65 | 同意和不同意 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
16-30 | 0.65 | 其他人 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
31-33 | 0.65 | 社会 | 单选 |
34-37 | 0.65 | 科学技术 说明文 细节理解 词句猜测 | 单选 |
38-41 | 0.65 | 环境保护 说明文 细节理解 | 单选 |
42-45 | 0.4 | 食物 | 单选 |
四、单词拼写 | |||
46-55 | 0.64 | 根据句意填空 | |
五、任务型阅读 | |||
56-65 | 0.65 | 青少年问题 说明文 意见/建议 | 阅读填表 |
六、短文填空 | |||
66-75 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 意见/建议 | 首字母填空 |
七、翻译 | |||
76-80 | 0.64 | 词汇汉译英 | |
八、书面表达 | |||
81 | 0.64 | 话题作文 |