2023年江苏省淮安市中考英语真题
江苏
九年级
中考真题
2023-10-25
2298次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
语法、单词辨析、短语辨析、词汇、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A./ | B.a | C.an | D.the |
【知识点】 球类/三餐/棋类名词前解读
A.At | B.In | C.On | D.Of |
—For five days.
A.how often | B.how soon | C.how long | D.how much |
—Sorry, look at the sign. You ________ take photos in the museum.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2023/10/24/3353094269353984/3353581284704256/STEM/97ffab2178704672aa395b05ef697c1e.png?resizew=87)
A.could | B.may | C.mustn’t | D.needn’t |
【知识点】 could May mustn't must否定表示禁止解读
A.How | B.How an | C.What | D.What an |
【知识点】 How+形容词+主谓
A.she | B.her | C.hers | D.herself |
A.diary | B.record | C.secret | D.balance |
—I ________ a beautiful card for my father.
A.design | B.designed | C.will design | D.was designing |
【知识点】 will/shall do结构解读
—Bus No.3 will take you there.
A.what is Star Park like | B.what Star Park is like |
C.how can I get to Star Park | D.how I can get to Star Park |
— ________. Just click here.
A.Sure | B.Of course not | C.That’s right | D.I hope so |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
My elder sister and I were in the same school. She was different. She was so
Before graduation, the school asked everyone to give a show.
The big day came. I sat in the seat telling myself, “It is fine.
At that moment, I realized that I was wrong. How could I
A.worried | B.shy | C.proud | D.cool |
A.in all | B.in place | C.in public | D.in fear |
A.whether | B.why | C.when | D.how |
A.Since | B.If | C.Unless | D.Though |
A.fast | B.alone | C.slowly | D.heavily |
A.satisfied | B.excited | C.surprised | D.relaxed |
A.expected | B.advised | C.forced | D.allowed |
A.Anybody | B.Nobody | C.Somebody | D.Everybody |
A.appeared | B.cheered | C.practised | D.returned |
A.strange | B.interesting | C.careful | D.impatient |
A.Finally | B.First | C.Moreover | D.Otherwise |
A.badly | B.rapidly | C.suddenly | D.smoothly |
A.prove | B.notice | C.doubt | D.accept |
A.Warmth | B.Sadness | C.Shame | D.Joy |
A.able | B.willing | C.afraid | D.lucky |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Let’s Build a Greener World! China hopes to see the turning point of carbon emissions (碳排放) by 2030 and realize carbon neutrality (碳中和) by 2060. Everyone should try their best to achieve this goal(目标).
By Sunshine Community |
A.2021. | B.2023. | C.2030. | D.2060. |
①Ride more. ②Don’t waste water.
③Save energy. ④Save food.
A.①②③ | B.①②④ | C.①③④ | D.②③④ |
A.poster | B.novel | C.diary | D.poem |
Jim and Jack came from a small town. They were ceramic (陶瓷) artists and good at making pots(罐子).
They heard city people liked pots, so they decided to sell their pots to a big city. Through more than ten years of hard work, they made the best pots in the town. They hired a ship to take all the pots to the city.
Unluckily, the ship met a strong storm on the way. After the storm, the ship landed. All the pots were broken into pieces. The two men’s dream of becoming rich was broken along with the pots.
Jim suggested that they should stay in a hotel for the night and walk around the city to enjoy the sights the next day. Jack looked at Jim in pain and asked, “You still want to go around the city? Don’t you show any care to these pots? We worked so hard to make them!” “We are unlucky enough to lose the pots. We will be more unlucky if we lose happiness,” Jim said calmly.
Jack thought for a while and nodded. The next day, he followed Jim around the city and had a good time for a few days. During their stay in the city, they found by accident that people there decorated their walls with things that looked like what they used to make pots. So Jim and Jack used the broken pots to make mosaic tiles (马赛克瓷砖) and sold them to the city people. In this way, they made much money and returned home happily.
29. Where did Jim and Jack come from?A.A city. | B.A town. | C.A ship. | D.A hotel. |
A.Their pots were not good. | B.City people didn’t like pots. |
C.They lost the way to the city. | D.Their pots were broken into pieces. |
A.Sell pots. | B.Decorate walls. | C.Make pots. | D.Sell mosaic tiles. |
A.Knowledge is power. |
B.It never rains but it pours. |
C.Where there is an active mind, there is hope. |
D.The grass is always greener on the other side. |
“The Wicked Witch of the West is dead!” says Dorothy to her friends.
Everyone is very happy.
“We must go back to the Wizard(男巫) of Oz and tell him,” says Dorothy.
Soon, Dorothy and her friends arrive at the Emerald City. They are given glasses and led to the Wizard’s room. But no one is there.
A voice says, “I am the Wizard of Oz.”
“Where are you?” asks Dorothy.
“I am everywhere, but you can’t see me,” says the Wizard. “Who are you and what do you want?”
“Don’t you remember us? I’m Dorothy! I’m here with my friends—the Tin Woodman, the Scarecrow, and the Lion. The Wicked Witch of the West is dead and you must keep your promise. I want to go home to Kansas.”
“Yes,” says the Scarecrow. “You must give me a brain.”
“And you must give me a heart,” says the Tin Woodman.
“And I want some courage,” says the Lion.
“Is she really dead?” asks the Wizard.
“Yes, she is!” the friends all say.
“Come back tomorrow,” says the Wizard. “I must think about it.”
“No way! I’m going to eat you!” shouts the angry Lion.
Dorothy’s pet dog Toto, afraid of the Lion, jumps up and hits a big screen. It falls over and the friends see a little old man. They can’t believe their eyes.
“Who are you?” asks Dorothy.
“I am the Great Oz,” says the little man. “Please don’t hurt me!” “But the Wizard is a big head with no body,” says Dorothy.
“No, it’s a beautiful woman,” says the Scarecrow.
“You’re wrong. It’s a monster with five eyes, five arms and five legs,” says the Tin Woodman.
“No,” says the Lion. “The Wizard is a big ball of fire.”
“You are all wrong,” says the little man quietly. “__________ I’m from Kansas too. I like travelling in hot-air balloons. That’s why I’m here. The people here think I’m a wizard because I come from the sky,” says the little man. “I live inside this room and never go out. I can’t let anyone see me. I must make everyone think I’m a real wizard.”
“The Emerald City isn’t green,” continued the little man sadly. “It just looks green, because everyone wears green glasses. I have no magic. It’s only a trick! Everything here is a trick!”
—Adapted from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
33. How many friends go to the Emerald City with Dorothy and Toto?A.2. | B.3. | C.4. | D.5. |
A.The Tin Woodman. | B.Dorothy. |
C.The Scarecrow. | D.Toto. |
A.The Wizard of Oz promised to help Dorothy and her friends before. |
B.The Wizard of Oz can use magic to turn into different shapes. |
C.Dorothy and her friends like the Wicked Witch of the West. |
D.Dorothy and her friends can see a green Emerald City without glasses. |
A.I am a good man, but I’m not a very good wizard. |
B.I am the Wizard, but I’m not a real wizard. |
C.I’m not the Wizard of Oz, and I don’t live here. |
D.I’ve been here since you came, and I know the Wizard. |
Most of us cannot imagine modern life without social media(社交媒体). We use it almost every day in order to keep up with what is happening in our friends’ lives, or find out the latest information. Although it has a bad influence if we don’t use it properly, social media has done more good than harm.
The greatest advantage is that we can connect with people much more easily. We are still able to keep in touch with our friends if they are far away. With social media, friendship goes beyond geography. We are able to find friends old and new. Also, it makes it easier for us to make friends, especially for those who are afraid of making friends face to face. Are you shy? If yes, social media has probably helped.
Social media is also ideal for making yourself heard. Anyone with a voice can express it. Anyone with a talent is free to show it. Everyone is the new content creator. Moreover, anyone with a smartphone and the Internet can be a reporter. As a result, it has become much faster to cover the news than ever before.
Social media, on the other hand, can make us less confident sometimes. A 2021 study published by the Public Library of Science, found that the more a person uses social media, the sadder he feels about his own life. One reason for this is that people around us put colourful information and perfect pictures online in order to show off their best moment. So we often get a distorted sense of how wonderful their lives are compared to our own.
Social media does not cause sadness; it simply provides another tool for us to use. Is it good or bad? Nobel Peace Prize winner Malala Yousafzai says, “What is interesting is the power and influence of social media ... We must try to use social media in a good way.” After all, you decide how you use this powerful tool.
37. What is the greatest advantage of social media according to the passage?A.Expressing our voices freely. | B.Showing our talents to others. |
C.Recording the best side of our life. | D.Connecting with people more easily. |
A.clear | B.different | C.incorrect | D.simple |
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
A.Social Media: Our Friend Or Enemy? | B.Social Media: To Use Or Not To Use? |
C.Social Media: Connecting The World | D.Social Media: Making Yourself Heard |
四、选词填空 添加题型下试题
tiring; as soon as; turn off; a number of; tools; repair; once a week; hand out; at the school gate |
42. Usually, we take some
43. Last Friday, we met
44. Our teacher divided us into 3 groups
45. Group 1
46. Group 2 tried to
47. After a while,
48. It was a
五、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
—Really? I look forward to
【知识点】 可数名词复数规则变化解读
【知识点】 make(made made) 动词不定式作目的状语解读
【知识点】 think highly of 副词修饰动词解读
【知识点】 send(sent sent) 一般现在时的被动语态解读
六、完成句子 添加题型下试题
My father often
Good books help me relax
Although you are
七、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
Xing Yifan and his parents were very excited when they knew that Xing had a chance to study at Beihang University with a score of 645. It would be a great challenge for most high school graduates(毕业生) to get such a high score, especially for the 18-year-old boy.
Xing was born in Jilin Province in 2003. His family were happy with his coming and did not notice anything wrong until he was three months old.
“When we took him for photos in the studio, the photographer told us our son wasn’t able to do the same things other kids of his age could. He advised us to take him to the hospital for a check,” said his father Xing Dacheng.
“Although we were psychologically (心理上地) prepared, we never imagined our son would grow up with such a condition. And the doctors told us there was no useful way of treatment,” Xing’s father said.
When relatives and friends heard the news, they advised the couple to have another baby. But Xing’s parents decided to pour all their love and care into their son.
“Yifan is an angel who came to our family. He might have broken wings, but we would never give him up,” the father said.
Xing Yifan got the highest score in his school for the senior high school entrance examination in 2018. To prepare for Gaokao, he studied even harder from the day he started at Jilin No. 1 Senior High School.
He seldom went to bed before midnight, especially in the third year. To avoid bringing trouble to others, he drank less water at school to lower (减少) his need to go to the toilet.
Unluckily, he got hurt several months ago, so he had to stay at home. After three months, he came back to school, and to his teachers’ surprise, he made great progress instead of falling behind his classmates.
“I felt inspired (鼓舞的) when I read the story of British physicist Stephen Hawking. I will continue to study hard at university, and I hope I can be someone like him, who changed the world with his knowledge.”
根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每个小题答案不超过6个单词)。
61. When was Xing Yifan born?
62. Who advised Xing Yifan’s parents to take him to the hospital?
63. Did the doctors find any useful ways to treat Xing Yifan?
64. How did Xing Yifan lower his need to go to the toilet at school?
65. What do you think of Xing Yifan according to the article?
Chinese shadow puppetry (皮影戏) is a form of traditional Chinese folk drama. It is probably one of the most ancient arts using light and shadow. It is also a mix of many art forms, including painting, music, opera and story-telling. Shadow puppetry was added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List in 2011.
More than 2,000 years ago, Emperor Wu of Han was very sad about the death of his wife. One day, one of his men happened to see some children playing with toys. The shadows of the toys were lively on the floor. Then he had an idea— he made a puppet (偶) of the emperor’s wife. As night fell, he invited the emperor to watch a puppet show. This is believed to be the start of shadow puppetry.
In the Tang Dynasty, shadow puppetry was played by many people in many places around the country. Then in the Yuan Dynasty, it was introduced into West Asian and European countries along the Silk Road. The art form became the most popular in the Qing Dynasty. At that time, it was played in almost every province and in many kinds of celebrations like weddings and birthday dinners.
It is not an easy job to make the puppets. Their body parts are cut separately and then joined together so that they can move freely. During the show, puppetry artists connect the puppets’ most important joints (关节) with sticks. In this way, they can hold the puppets and make the puppets walk, run or dance as they want. Sometimes the puppets could be as lively as living things on the screen.
In fact, most puppetry artists across China don’t get trained and don’t play shadow puppetry as a job. They just play it for fun and love. However, they are still experts (专家)in this field. In recent years, puppetry artists have explored ways to make this ancient art form as popular as it used to be and pass it on to the young, hoping more people can understand its importance and feel its beauty. They also get support from the Chinese government. Thanks to their hard work, Chinese shadow puppetry is becoming great again.
根据上面短文内容填空(每空不限一词)66.
67. Shadow puppetry started in the Han Dynasty. One man created a puppet show to
68. Artists join the puppets’ body parts together
69. Instead of playing shadow puppetry for a
70. Puppetry artists have done a lot to
八、书面表达 添加题型下试题
71. 假如你是李华,你们学校的英语社团将开展以“体育锻炼,健康你我”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请以“Better Exercise, Better Life”为题,根据以下要点,写一篇英语演讲稿。
我的日常锻炼 | 1. 最喜欢的锻炼方式 |
2. 锻炼时长 | |
3. 带来益处(不少于两点) | |
给同学的建议 | 1. 校内锻炼方式(不少于两点) |
2. 校外锻炼方式(不少于两点) | |
号召 | 1. 希望大家多锻炼 |
2. … |
上体育课 have PE lessons
压力减轻 feel less stressed
合理锻炼 exercise properly
注意:
1. 词数在80—100之间,已给出的文字不计入总词数;
2. 可适当发挥,使短文连贯通顺;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
Better Exercise, Better Life
Dear classmates,I’m glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “Better Exercise, Better Life”.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening.
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 31题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.85 | 球类/三餐/棋类名词前 | |
2 | 0.85 | at of on in spring 时间介词 介词辨析 | |
3 | 0.65 | how long how much how often how soon 特殊疑问句 | |
4 | 0.65 | could May mustn't must否定表示禁止 | |
5 | 0.65 | How+形容词+主谓 | |
6 | 0.85 | her hers herself she 人称代词的宾格 代词辨析 | |
7 | 0.65 | balance diary secret 名词辨析 | |
8 | 0.65 | will/shall do结构 | |
9 | 0.65 | 宾语从句的语序 how引导宾语从句 | |
10 | 0.65 | 提供帮助 同意和不同意 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
11-25 | 0.65 | 家人和亲人 叙事忆旧 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
26-28 | 0.85 | 时文/广告/布告 环境保护 应用文 | 单选 |
29-32 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 记叙文 叙事忆旧 | 单选 |
33-36 | 0.4 | 诗歌/小说 文学名著 | 单选 |
37-40 | 0.65 | 议论文 网络的利弊 | 单选 |
四、选词填空 | |||
41-48 | 0.65 | repair tiring a number of as soon as hand out once a week 动词短语 形容词短语 副词短语 形容词作定语 过去发生的动作/状态 可数名词复数规则变化 一……就……表达法 | 多句 |
五、单词拼写 | |||
49 | 0.65 | 两者相比较(语境) | 用单词适当形式填空 |
50 | 0.85 | six 序数词表示顺序 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
51 | 0.65 | attend 动名词作宾语 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
52 | 0.85 | 可数名词复数规则变化 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
53 | 0.65 | make(made made) 动词不定式作目的状语 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
54 | 0.65 | think highly of 副词修饰动词 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
55 | 0.65 | send(sent sent) 一般现在时的被动语态 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
六、完成句子 | |||
56 | 0.65 | free time 动词短语 名词作主宾表补定 “三单"形式的变化规则 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
57 | 0.65 | be late for get up 动词短语 形容词短语 祈使句的肯定形式 祈使句+and/or+陈述句 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
58 | 0.65 | ask for in danger 动词短语 介词短语 情态动词后加动词原形 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
59 | 0.65 | busy day open up 动词短语 名词作主宾表补定 表示事实或客观真理 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
60 | 0.65 | stay-up had better (not) do sth. 动词短语 形容词短语 情态动词后加动词原形 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
七、任务型阅读 | |||
61-65 | 0.65 | 其他人 记叙文 励志故事 | 阅读表达 |
66-70 | 0.4 | 中华文化 说明文 | 补全句子 |
八、书面表达 | |||
71 | 0.65 | 健康与运动 意见/建议 | 讲稿 |