2024年山东省济宁市北湖区中考二模英语试题
山东
九年级
二模
2024-05-01
215次
整体难度:
容易
考查范围:
主题、语篇、短语辨析、词汇、语法、单词辨析
一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Let’s Build a Greener World! China hopes to see the turning point of carbon emissions (碳排放) by 2030 and realize carbon neutrality (碳中和) by 2060. Everyone should try their best to achieve this goal(目标).
By Sunshine Community |
A.2021. | B.2023. | C.2030. | D.2060. |
①Ride more. ②Don’t waste water.
③Save energy. ④Save food.
A.①②③ | B.①②④ | C.①③④ | D.②③④ |
A.poster | B.novel | C.diary | D.poem |
Spring is the season when plants start to grow freely from the ground. In China, wild spring greens are traditionally thought of as a healthy food. They are still common in many dishes today.
Chinese toon shoots (香椿芽) Toon shoots are usually the best just before guyu, the sixth of the 24 solar terms (节气). Guyu means that spring is almost to end. This is when the leaves are very tender (嫩的). It is often cooked with eggs to balance the sometimes strong tastes of the leaves. It can also be prepared with tofu. | |
Indian aster (马兰头) The meaning of Indian aster is to make a horse turn its head. It is said that its tender-taste could make a horse stop moving on. Perhaps because of the name, the green has become a goodbye gift, cooked when one wants to wish a friend a safe journey, according to the website The World of Chinese. The vegetable is usually boiled in water, cut and mixed with tofu and sesame oil. | |
Shepherd’s purse (荠菜) Shepherd’s purse is a green herb (草本植物) with an unusual smell. It grows early in spring and can be eaten both cooked and uncooked. It tastes a little but bitter (苦的) and sweet and can be used in dumplings and wonton or cooked in soup. In traditional Chinese medicine, it is used to improve eyesight, deal with high blood pressure and stop bleeding. | |
Luhao (芦蒿) Taken as a symbol of spring, luhao was thought highly of by a famous Chinese poet. He said, “When the land is green and luhao is everywhere, spring has truly arrived.” Before or during guyu, luhao is very tender and is usually cooked with meat. It tastes light and can be simply cooked with ginger, spring onion and a little chilli. | |
Tips for eating wild vegetables | ※ Do not eat wild vegetables you don’t know. ※ Do not eat polluted wild vegetables. ※ Do not eat wild vegetables which have been kept for a long time. Eat them fresh after picking them. ※ Do not take wild vegetables as a main course. |
A.To look more colorful. | B.To make it taste sweet. |
C.To balance the strong taste. | D.To make it healthy to people. |
A.Both of them can be mixed with tofu. |
B.Both of them are very tender after guyu. |
C.Both of them are green herbs with usual tastes. |
D.Both of them can deal with high blood pressure. |
A.Toon shoots. | B.Shepherd’s purse. | C.Indian aster. | D.Luhao. |
A.Do not eat the wild vegetables in spring. |
B.Take the wild vegetables as a main course. |
C.Store the wild vegetables as long as possible. |
D.The unknown wild vegetables might be harmful. |
Chinese researchers reached the top of Qomolangma on May 4, 2022. They set up the world's, highest automatic (自动的) weather station at an altitude (海拔) of 8, 830 meters. This helps them to study the influences of climate change on the environment.
It is the highest automatic weather station in the world now. It has taken the place of the station sitting at an altitude of 8, 430 meters on the south side of the mountain, which is the second highest now. This allows Chinese scientists to directly collect data (数据) for the first time from the top of the world’s highest mountain.
Collecting and studying data from Qomolangma is not easy. But the data will give valuable information about the condition of local glaciers (冰川) and mountain snow. It will also help scientists study and understand the global monsoon (季风) system, so experts can make proper decisions about climate change.
Yao Tandong, a famous expert, said Chinese scientists had set up eight weather stations from 5, 200 to 8, 830 meters above sea level. Half of the stations were set up at an altitude higher than 7, 000 meters. “Along with strong government support and hard work by scientists, China has become a global front-runner in fields such as climate change.” Yao said.
8. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 3?A.Reaching the top of Qomolangma. | B.The influences of climate change. |
C.The highest automatic weather station. | D.The data from Qomolangma. |
A.Two. | B.Four. | C.Six. | D.Eight. |
A.Chinese scientists can directly collect data from the top of Qomolangma now. |
B.It is hard to collect and study data from Qomolangma. |
C.The second highest weather station is on the north side of the mountain. |
D.China has made great achievements in fields such as climate change. |
A.Science. | B.Sports. | C.Travel. | D.Health. |
Jim and Jack came from a small town. They were ceramic (陶瓷) artists and good at making pots(罐子).
They heard city people liked pots, so they decided to sell their pots to a big city. Through more than ten years of hard work, they made the best pots in the town. They hired a ship to take all the pots to the city.
Unluckily, the ship met a strong storm on the way. After the storm, the ship landed. All the pots were broken into pieces. The two men’s dream of becoming rich was broken along with the pots.
Jim suggested that they should stay in a hotel for the night and walk around the city to enjoy the sights the next day. Jack looked at Jim in pain and asked, “You still want to go around the city? Don’t you show any care to these pots? We worked so hard to make them!” “We are unlucky enough to lose the pots. We will be more unlucky if we lose happiness,” Jim said calmly.
Jack thought for a while and nodded. The next day, he followed Jim around the city and had a good time for a few days. During their stay in the city, they found by accident that people there decorated their walls with things that looked like what they used to make pots. So Jim and Jack used the broken pots to make mosaic tiles (马赛克瓷砖) and sold them to the city people. In this way, they made much money and returned home happily.
12. Where did Jim and Jack come from?A.A city. | B.A town. | C.A ship. | D.A hotel. |
A.Their pots were not good. | B.City people didn’t like pots. |
C.They lost the way to the city. | D.Their pots were broken into pieces. |
A.Sell pots. | B.Decorate walls. | C.Make pots. | D.Sell mosaic tiles. |
A.Knowledge is power. |
B.It never rains but it pours. |
C.Where there is an active mind, there is hope. |
D.The grass is always greener on the other side. |
二、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 bring back 动词短语解读 一般过去时的被动语态解读
【知识点】 stay away from 动词短语解读
【知识点】 unless unless引导条件状语从句解读
【知识点】 情态动词后加动词原形解读
【知识点】 “三单"形式的变化规则解读
三、短文填空 添加题型下试题
Everyone knows that good sleep is important, but not everyone knows how important it is
【知识点】 科普知识
When I was in primary school, I seldom helped my parents at home. I thought I should spend my time
One day, when my mother went home after work and found a lot of rubbish in our house, she got so mad at me. She said to me
Now I’m a 15-year-old middle school student. I have a labor (劳动) class at school every week. The teacher
In my opinion, we children should be independent and take care of
四、选词填空 添加题型下试题
luck, up, believed, bring, lucky, in, more, pet, close |
In Chinese culture, the rabbit represents (代表) the moon. Ancient people
In nature, rabbits can reproduce (繁殖) in large numbers in a short time. In this way, ancient Chinese people also saw the rabbit as a good sign. They believed the
Western people also see the rabbit as a sign of good
Rabbits also show
五、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
Have you ever been to Hangzhou? In 2022 Beijing hosted the Winter Olympics and Hangzhou will host the Asian Games and so it will be a big year for China in terms of sports. Before this, China also held the Asian Games in Beijing in 1990 and in Guangzhou in 2010, along with the beautiful display (展览) of tradition during the 2008 Olympics in Beijing.
Hangzhou is a beautiful city. It is the capital city of Zhejiang Province. People call the city “Heaven on Earth”. If you go there, you can’t miss the West Lake. It’s the most famous place in Hangzhou. In autumn, you can smell the sweet osmanthus (桂花) around the lake. Many people like boating there at night. The moon seems very soft, and the lake is very quiet. at that time.
There are free bikes everywhere in Hangzhou, and you can take a ride around the West Lake. After that, you can go to a restaurant and taste some delicious Hangzhou food. You can try the famous Dongpo Pork.
After you spend time there, you may find that Hangzhou is not only a beautiful city, but also a pleasant (令人愉快的) one!
41. How many times has China held the Asian Games before? (no more than 2 words)42. When do people like boating around West Lake in autumn? (no more than 3 words)
43. What does the writer think of Hangzhou? (no more than 4 words)
44. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
45. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
六、书面表达 添加题型下试题
46. 假如你是李华,你们学校的英语社团将开展以“体育锻炼,健康你我”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请以“Better Exercise, Better Life”为题,根据以下要点,写一篇英语演讲稿。
我的日常锻炼 | 1. 最喜欢的锻炼方式 |
2. 锻炼时长 | |
3. 带来益处(不少于两点) | |
给同学的建议 | 1. 校内锻炼方式(不少于两点) |
2. 校外锻炼方式(不少于两点) | |
号召 | 1. 希望大家多锻炼 |
2. … |
上体育课 have PE lessons
压力减轻 feel less stressed
合理锻炼 exercise properly
注意:
1. 词数在80—100之间,已给出的文字不计入总词数;
2. 可适当发挥,使短文连贯通顺;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
Better Exercise, Better Life
Dear classmates,I’m glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “Better Exercise, Better Life”.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening.
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 17题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、阅读理解 | |||
1-3 | 0.85 | 时文/广告/布告 环境保护 应用文 | 单选 |
4-7 | 0.65 | 食物 说明文 植物 | 单选 |
8-11 | 0.65 | 科普知识 说明文 | 单选 |
12-15 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 记叙文 叙事忆旧 | 单选 |
二、单词拼写 | |||
16 | 0.85 | bring back 动词短语 一般过去时的被动语态 | 根据首字母填空 |
17 | 0.85 | stay away from 动词短语 | 根据首字母填空 |
18 | 0.85 | unless unless引导条件状语从句 | 根据首字母填空 |
19 | 0.65 | worth be worth doing 形容词短语 主动表被动 | 根据首字母填空 |
20 | 0.65 | safety 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
21 | 0.85 | 情态动词后加动词原形 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
22 | 0.85 | deal with 动词短语 疑问词+动词不定式 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
23 | 0.65 | “三单"形式的变化规则 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
三、短文填空 | |||
24-27 | 0.65 | 科普知识 | 语法填空 |
28-33 | 0.65 | 叙事忆旧 劳动实践 | 语法填空 |
四、选词填空 | |||
34-40 | 0.65 | 常见动物 中华文化 | 短文 |
五、任务型阅读 | |||
41-45 | 0.65 | 城市 说明文 景点/建筑 | 多任务混合 |
六、书面表达 | |||
46 | 0.65 | 健康与运动 意见/建议 | 讲稿 |