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2024年山东省济宁市北湖区中考二模英语试题
山东 九年级 二模 2024-05-01 215次 整体难度: 容易 考查范围: 主题、语篇、短语辨析、词汇、语法、单词辨析

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约120词) | 较易(0.85)
真题
文章大意:本文介绍了中国到2060年的碳排放目标以及如何减少碳排放。

Let’s Build a Greener World!

China hopes to see the turning point of carbon emissions (碳排放) by 2030 and realize carbon neutrality (碳
中和) by 2060. Everyone should try their best to achieve this goal(目标).

China’s goal by 2060

Carbon emissions of one year reach the highest point in 2030 and then begin to drop.

How can we reduce carbon emissions?

By Sunshine Community

1. Which year marks the turning point of carbon emissions?
A.2021.B.2023.C.2030.D.2060.
2. According to the pictures above, what can we do to reduce carbon emissions?
①Ride more.              ②Don’t waste water.
③Save energy.              ④Save food.
A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④
3. The text is probably a _______.
A.posterB.novelC.diaryD.poem
阅读理解-单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65)
真题
文章大意:本文主要介绍了几种春季的野菜。

Spring is the season when plants start to grow freely from the ground. In China, wild spring greens are traditionally thought of as a healthy food. They are still common in many dishes today.

Chinese toon shoots (香椿芽)
Toon shoots are usually the best just before guyu, the sixth of the 24 solar terms (节气). Guyu means that spring is almost to end. This is when the leaves are very tender (嫩的). It is often cooked with eggs to balance the sometimes strong tastes of the leaves. It can also be prepared with tofu.

Indian aster (马兰头)
The meaning of Indian aster is to make a horse turn its head. It is said that its tender-taste could make a horse stop moving on. Perhaps because of the name, the green has become a goodbye gift, cooked when one wants to wish a friend a safe journey, according to the website The World of Chinese. The vegetable is usually boiled in water, cut and mixed with tofu and sesame oil.

Shepherd’s purse (荠菜)
Shepherd’s purse is a green herb (草本植物) with an unusual smell. It grows early in spring and can be eaten both cooked and uncooked. It tastes a little but bitter (苦的) and sweet and can be used in dumplings and wonton or cooked in soup. In traditional Chinese medicine, it is used to improve eyesight, deal with high blood pressure and stop bleeding.

Luhao (芦蒿)
Taken as a symbol of spring, luhao was thought highly of by a famous Chinese poet. He said, “When the land is green and luhao is everywhere, spring has truly arrived.”
Before or during guyu, luhao is very tender and is usually cooked with meat. It tastes light and can be simply cooked with ginger, spring onion and a little chilli.
Tips for eating wild vegetables※ Do not eat wild vegetables you don’t know.
※ Do not eat polluted wild vegetables.
※ Do not eat wild vegetables which have been kept for a long time. Eat them fresh after picking them.
※ Do not take wild vegetables as a main course.
4. Why do people cook toon shoots with eggs according to the passage?
A.To look more colorful.B.To make it taste sweet.
C.To balance the strong taste.D.To make it healthy to people.
5. What do toon shoots and Indian aster have in common (有共同点) according to the passage?
A.Both of them can be mixed with tofu.
B.Both of them are very tender after guyu.
C.Both of them are green herbs with usual tastes.
D.Both of them can deal with high blood pressure.
6. Which of the following dishes might improve people’s eyesight?
A.Toon shoots.B.Shepherd’s purse.C.Indian aster.D.Luhao.
7. What can we infer (推断) according to the tips in the passage?
A.Do not eat the wild vegetables in spring.
B.Take the wild vegetables as a main course.
C.Store the wild vegetables as long as possible.
D.The unknown wild vegetables might be harmful.
2023-07-27更新 | 406次组卷 | 3卷引用:专题30 阅读理解(说明文)-三年(2021-2023)中考真题英语分项汇编(全国通用)五
阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文介绍了中国探险者在珠穆朗玛峰建了世界第一高的自动气象站,以及此气象站给科学研究带来的便利。

Chinese researchers reached the top of Qomolangma on May 4, 2022. They set up the world's, highest automatic (自动的) weather station at an altitude (海拔) of 8, 830 meters. This helps them to study the influences of climate change on the environment.

It is the highest automatic weather station in the world now. It has taken the place of the station sitting at an altitude of 8, 430 meters on the south side of the mountain, which is the second highest now. This allows Chinese scientists to directly collect data (数据) for the first time from the top of the world’s highest mountain.

Collecting and studying data from Qomolangma is not easy. But the data will give valuable information about the condition of local glaciers (冰川) and mountain snow. It will also help scientists study and understand the global monsoon (季风) system, so experts can make proper decisions about climate change.

Yao Tandong, a famous expert, said Chinese scientists had set up eight weather stations from 5, 200 to 8, 830 meters above sea level. Half of the stations were set up at an altitude higher than 7, 000 meters. “Along with strong government support and hard work by scientists, China has become a global front-runner in fields such as climate change.” Yao said.

8. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 3?
A.Reaching the top of Qomolangma.B.The influences of climate change.
C.The highest automatic weather station.D.The data from Qomolangma.
9. How many weather stations were set up at an altitude higher than 7, 000 meters?
A.Two.B.Four.C.Six.D.Eight.
10. Which statement (陈述) is NOT right according to the passage?
A.Chinese scientists can directly collect data from the top of Qomolangma now.
B.It is hard to collect and study data from Qomolangma.
C.The second highest weather station is on the north side of the mountain.
D.China has made great achievements in fields such as climate change.
11. In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage?
A.Science.B.Sports.C.Travel.D.Health.
阅读理解-单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65)
真题
文章大意:本文主要讲述了两人制作了陶瓷罐,在运输途中遇到暴风雨,陶瓷罐都碎了,但是两个人在城里玩得很开心,因为他们认为陶瓷罐已经碎了,如果再失去开心就更不幸。结果他们发现可以用破罐子做马赛克瓷砖。

Jim and Jack came from a small town. They were ceramic (陶瓷) artists and good at making pots(罐子).

They heard city people liked pots, so they decided to sell their pots to a big city. Through more than ten years of hard work, they made the best pots in the town. They hired a ship to take all the pots to the city.

Unluckily, the ship met a strong storm on the way. After the storm, the ship landed. All the pots were broken into pieces. The two men’s dream of becoming rich was broken along with the pots.

Jim suggested that they should stay in a hotel for the night and walk around the city to enjoy the sights the next day. Jack looked at Jim in pain and asked, “You still want to go around the city? Don’t you show any care to these pots? We worked so hard to make them!” “We are unlucky enough to lose the pots. We will be more unlucky if we lose happiness,” Jim said calmly.

Jack thought for a while and nodded. The next day, he followed Jim around the city and had a good time for a few days. During their stay in the city, they found by accident that people there decorated their walls with things that looked like what they used to make pots. So Jim and Jack used the broken pots to make mosaic tiles (马赛克瓷砖) and sold them to the city people. In this way, they made much money and returned home happily.

12. Where did Jim and Jack come from?
A.A city.B.A town.C.A ship.D.A hotel.
13. Why didn’t Jim and Jack realize their dream according to Paragraph 3?
A.Their pots were not good.B.City people didn’t like pots.
C.They lost the way to the city.D.Their pots were broken into pieces.
14. What did Jim and Jack do to make money at last?
A.Sell pots.B.Decorate walls.C.Make pots.D.Sell mosaic tiles.
15. What does the story mainly want to tell us?
A.Knowledge is power.
B.It never rains but it pours.
C.Where there is an active mind, there is hope.
D.The grass is always greener on the other side.
2023-10-25更新 | 704次组卷 | 6卷引用:2024年中考英语二轮复习专项突破-大题突破02 阅读理解(记叙文、说明文)

二、单词拼写 添加题型下试题

单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 较易(0.85)
真题
16. Sweet memories were b________ back when I saw these old things.
2023-06-20更新 | 1023次组卷 | 4卷引用:专题39 词汇运用—按照首字母提示完成句子---三年(2021-2023)中考真题英语分项汇编(全国通用)
单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 较易(0.85)
17. As a student, you must stay a________ from smoking and drinking.
2024-05-15更新 | 60次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024年山东省济宁市北湖区中考二模英语试题
单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 较易(0.85)
18. U________ the Monkey King can hide his tail, he can’t turn himself into a man.
2020-05-13更新 | 96次组卷 | 4卷引用:热点专题18 词汇运用-2020年《三步冲刺中考·英语》之热点专题冲刺(全国通用)
单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 适中(0.65)
真题
19. The film Born to Fly is well w________ watching. You can’t miss it.
2023-07-27更新 | 477次组卷 | 5卷引用:专题39 词汇运用—按照首字母提示完成句子---三年(2021-2023)中考真题英语分项汇编(全国通用)
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
20. Nowadays, the education of ______(安全)has caught the attention of the whole society.
2020-12-07更新 | 285次组卷 | 6卷引用:《重点词汇专练》人教新目标版九年级Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes经典训练
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 较易(0.85)
21. I must _________ (归还) the books to the library before Friday.
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 较易(0.85)
真题
22. It’s necessary for us to learn how to ________ (处理)with the stress in our daily life.
2022-06-27更新 | 813次组卷 | 7卷引用:2022年江苏省无锡市中考英语真题
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
23. This kind of special noodles _________ (品尝) so delicious that I can’t help asking for more.
2024-05-20更新 | 48次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年山东省济宁市北湖区中考二模英语试题

三、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-语法填空(约90词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了灯光对睡眠的不良影响。

Everyone knows that good sleep is important, but not everyone knows how important it is     24     (sleep) in the dark. A new report said sleeping with the light on possibly increases the risk of     25     (get) some diseases. Even the light from a television or clock could be     26     (harm) to our health. The report also said that of different kinds of lights, the     27     (bad) to sleep with is a main light. Sleeping in the dark is more difficult for the people to live in cities, where there is a lot of outdoor light at night.

2024-05-01更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年山东省济宁市北湖区中考二模英语试题
短文填空-语法填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了作者小时候很少帮父母做家务,长大了之后理解了做家务的重要性。

When I was in primary school, I seldom helped my parents at home. I thought I should spend my time     28     schoolwork to get good grades. My parents did all the chores. I used to make a mess and throw my things everywhere.

One day, when my mother went home after work and found a lot of rubbish in our house, she got so mad at me. She said to me     29     (serious) , “You must do some housework every day from now on.” I talked back loudly, “It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home.”

Now I’m a 15-year-old middle school student. I have a labor (劳动) class at school every week. The teacher     30     (teach) us how to make food, tidy the room, grow some vegetables and so on. I understand that doing housework is more difficult than-I used to imagine. Thinking back those old days, I regret     31     I have done before. I begin to do more housework,     32     my parents can have a good rest when they come back from work. They are also proud of my change.

In my opinion, we children should be independent and take care of     33     (we) . Because it not only helps us learn many basic skills, but also helps us develop good habits.

2024-05-20更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年山东省济宁市北湖区中考二模英语试题

四、选词填空 添加题型下试题

选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了在不同文化中兔子可以给人们带来好运。
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。

luck, up, believed, bring, lucky, in, more, pet, close

In Chinese culture, the rabbit represents (代表) the moon. Ancient people     34     that a rabbit was living on the moon. The rabbit is called the Jade Rabbit or the Moon Rabbit. It was the     35     of the moon goddess Chang’e.

In nature, rabbits can reproduce (繁殖) in large numbers in a short time. In this way, ancient Chinese people also saw the rabbit as a good sign. They believed the     36     children they had, the luckier and happier they would be.

Western people also see the rabbit as a sign of good     37    . They believe a rabbit’s foot can     38     good luck to its holder. Old tradition has it that if teenager hunters caught a rabbit, they could be awarded (奖励) the animal’s back foot in a ceremony. It welcomed them to manhood (成年) within their clan (部落) .

Rabbits also show     39     in other areas of Western culture. The night before Easter, kids often make nests (窝) for the Easter Bunny in the garden. Rabbits are     40     to the idea of new life because they have lots of babies.

五、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题

任务型阅读-多任务混合(约220词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了杭州这座美丽的城市。
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面小题。

Have you ever been to Hangzhou? In 2022 Beijing hosted the Winter Olympics and Hangzhou will host the Asian Games and so it will be a big year for China in terms of sports. Before this, China also held the Asian Games in Beijing in 1990 and in Guangzhou in 2010, along with the beautiful display (展览) of tradition during the 2008 Olympics in Beijing.

Hangzhou is a beautiful city. It is the capital city of Zhejiang Province. People call the city “Heaven on Earth”. If you go there, you can’t miss the West Lake. It’s the most famous place in Hangzhou. In autumn, you can smell the sweet osmanthus (桂花) around the lake. Many people like boating there at night. The moon seems very soft, and the lake is very quiet. at that time.

There are free bikes everywhere in Hangzhou, and you can take a ride around the West Lake. After that, you can go to a restaurant and taste some delicious Hangzhou food. You can try the famous Dongpo Pork.

After you spend time there, you may find that Hangzhou is not only a beautiful city, but also a pleasant (令人愉快的) one!

41. How many times has China held the Asian Games before? (no more than 2 words)
__________________________________
42. When do people like boating around West Lake in autumn? (no more than 3 words)
__________________________________
43. What does the writer think of Hangzhou? (no more than 4 words)
__________________________________
44. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
__________________________________
45. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
__________________________________
2024-05-01更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年山东省济宁市北湖区中考二模英语试题

六、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-讲稿 | 适中(0.65)
真题

46. 假如你是李华,你们学校的英语社团将开展以“体育锻炼,健康你我”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请以“Better Exercise, Better Life”为题,根据以下要点,写一篇英语演讲稿。

我的日常锻炼

1. 最喜欢的锻炼方式
2. 锻炼时长
3. 带来益处(不少于两点)

给同学的建议

1. 校内锻炼方式(不少于两点)
2. 校外锻炼方式(不少于两点)

号召

1. 希望大家多锻炼
2. …
参考词汇:做早操do morning exercises
上体育课 have PE lessons
压力减轻 feel less stressed
合理锻炼 exercise properly
注意:
1. 词数在80—100之间,已给出的文字不计入总词数;
2. 可适当发挥,使短文连贯通顺;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

Better Exercise, Better Life

Dear classmates,

I’m glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “Better Exercise, Better Life”.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening.

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:主题、语篇、短语辨析、词汇、语法、单词辨析

试卷题型(共 17题)

题型
数量
阅读理解
4
单词拼写
8
短文填空
2
选词填空
1
任务型阅读
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
2
语篇
3
短语辨析
4
词汇
5
语法
6
单词辨析

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、阅读理解
1-30.85时文/广告/布告  环境保护  应用文单选
4-70.65食物  说明文  植物单选
8-110.65科普知识  说明文单选
12-150.65哲理感悟  记叙文  叙事忆旧单选
二、单词拼写
160.85bring back  动词短语  一般过去时的被动语态根据首字母填空
170.85stay away from  动词短语根据首字母填空
180.85unless  unless引导条件状语从句根据首字母填空
190.65worth  be worth doing  形容词短语  主动表被动根据首字母填空
200.65safety  名词作主宾表补定根据汉语提示填空
210.85情态动词后加动词原形根据汉语提示填空
220.85deal with  动词短语  疑问词+动词不定式根据汉语提示填空
230.65“三单"形式的变化规则根据汉语提示填空
三、短文填空
24-270.65科普知识语法填空
28-330.65叙事忆旧  劳动实践语法填空
四、选词填空
34-400.65常见动物  中华文化短文
五、任务型阅读
41-450.65城市  说明文  景点/建筑多任务混合
六、书面表达
460.65健康与运动  意见/建议讲稿
共计 平均难度:一般