2023年辽宁省鞍山市中考英语真题
辽宁
九年级
中考真题
2023-11-03
1546次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
单词辨析、词汇、语法、短语辨析、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
—I think that’s because she puts most of her ________ into her schoolwork.
A.energy | B.practice | C.exercise | D.process |
—Yes. I saw many beautiful tea sets and all kinds of tea there.
A.something interesting | B.everything interesting |
C.anything interesting | D.nothing interesting |
—Yes. The ________ fair was held from December 2 to 4, 2022.
A.nine | B.ninth | C.nineteenth | D.ninety |
A.sleepy | B.lonely | C.interested | D.excited |
—Yes. Another bridge ________ over this river last year.
A.is built | B.was built | C.builds | D.will be built |
【知识点】 一般过去时的被动语态解读
—No. You ________ keep away from the river. The sign says “No Swimming”.
A.must | B.mustn’t | C.need | D.can’t |
—________ interesting invention!
A.What | B.What an | C.How | D.What a |
—By communicating with them more.
A.what can I learn from | B.when I can learn from |
C.where can I talk with | D.how I can get on with |
—________. I believe you can pass it.
A.Great | B.Well done | C.Take it easy | D.Not bad |
【知识点】 安慰
二、补全对话 添加题型下试题
B: Hi, Gao Jie.
A: I’m going to the basketball club for training.
B:
A: Twice a week.
B: Who is your favorite basketball player?
A: Zhao Jiwei, of course.
B: I still feel excited about Liaoning’s third CBA title (冠军),
A: So do I.
B: Yes, I did. I went there with my father.
A:
B: Sure, I’d love to.
A: Let’s go!
A.Did you go to watch the Finals? |
B.You are so lucky! |
C.When did you go? |
D.How often do you go to the basketball club? |
E.Who did you go with? |
F.Where are you going? |
G.He is so excellent. |
三、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Once there was a teenage boy who was known as a fast runner in his village. He only
One day, the boy took part in a running race in his village. He won the 200, 100 and 50-meter races without any problem. He was
But his grandfather came and asked him to have a race with two unexpected competitors (参赛者), an old man and a blind girl. The boy thought it was unbelievable but
In the race, the boy finished first,
“Why aren’t people cheering for me like before?” he asked his grandfather.
“Start the race again with them. But this time, all of you should cross the finish line at the same time,” the grandfather replied.
The boy was surprised but
During the
The boy asked his grandfather, “For whom are the people cheering? Is it
The grandfather smiled and said, “The crowd did not cheer for any one of you. They cheered for how
Facing the race of life, what matters is not just winning, but how you run the race.
16.A.heard | B.talked | C.cared | D.learned |
A.harmful | B.proud | C.good | D.nervous |
A.accepted | B.argued | C.punished | D.left |
A.unless | B.because | C.so | D.while |
A.girl | B.boy | C.crowd | D.old man |
A.agreed | B.disagreed | C.refused | D.missed |
A.first | B.second | C.third | D.fourth |
A.hardly | B.unluckily | C.quickly | D.slowly |
A.for | B.to | C.with | D.at |
A.either | B.neither | C.all | D.both |
【知识点】 哲理感悟
四、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Notification (告知书) Dear parents,Next Thursday, June 1st, we’ll go on a trip to the Fun Times Zoo. We’ll meet at the school gate at 8:00 am, and then take the school bus to the zoo. At the zoo, students will watch a short film about different animals. Then students will be divided into groups of 5-7 to watch all kinds of animals. Each group will be given a piece of paper with some questions to fill out while watching. Please prepare the following things for your child: ◆$20 (the ticket)◆Lunch and water ◆A pen (for filling out the paper with the questions) Please sign at the bottom of this page and must return it before Monday, May 29th. Without this note, your child won’t be allowed to attend the trip. Yours, Miss Green |
**Cut Here** I give my permission (允许) for ________ to attend the trip.Parent signature (签字): ________ Tel: 347-451-8686 Date: May 28th, 2023 |
A.ten minutes | B.fifteen minutes | C.twenty minutes | D.half an hour |
A.see a short film | B.fill out the paper with questions |
C.have lunch together | D.fill out the notification |
A.$20 | B.$40 | C.$60 | D.$80 |
A.The activities at the zoo will last for three hours. |
B.Students can return the note on May 30th. |
C.Students can get free lunch offered by Miss Green. |
D.Students can attend the trip without the note. |
A.send an email | B.write a letter | C.visit the website | D.make a telephone call |
Judie’s class were studying Chinese culture. One day, her teacher went into the classroom with some kites. He told them that kites were invented in China more than two thousand years ago. At the end of the class, he said, “The Chinese make kites that mean something important to them. I expect each of you to make a kite that means something important to you. In that case, you will have a better understanding of kites than before.”
Judie decided to ask her dad for help as it was her first time to make a kite. “What can you think of when you see a kite?” her dad asked. Judie thought for a moment and answered, “Butterflies.”
Judie’s dad agreed that it would be a good idea to make a butterfly kite. They made a cross with some wood sticks, then Judie painted a butterfly on a piece of white paper. Next, they stuck the paper on the cross. Finally, they tied a long tail to the bottom.
The next morning, they took the kite to the park and tested it. “Wow!” she cried proudly, “How high it flies!”
“Judie, can you tell me why you like butterflies?” asked her dad.
Judie replied, “To me, butterflies mean beauty and freedom!”
31. The kites were invented more than ________ years ago.A.1,000 | B.1,500 | C.2,000 | D.2,500 |
A.fish | B.panda | C.sheep | D.butterfly |
A.clay and sticks | B.paint and cards | C.sticks and paper | D.chopsticks and paper |
A.Beauty and freedom. | B.Love and family. |
C.Happiness and luck. | D.Life and beauty. |
A.Judie asked her parents for help and they agreed. |
B.Judie might have a better understanding of kites than before. |
C.Judie stuck the paper on the cross and tied a long tail to the top. |
D.Judie took the kite to the yard and played with her dad. |
China has made a system of laws to protect the environment. It has helped build beautiful China, according to a work report.
The system includes the Environmental Protection Law and a lot of laws in some other areas, such as the Yangtze River Protection Law, the Yellow River Protection Law, the Black Soil (土壤) Protection Law, the law on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and so on. These environmental protection laws assist with beautiful China.
China protects and improves the environment in which people live. It has made great efforts to prevent and control pollution. Over the past five years, the air quality (质量) has stayed at the good level on 86.5 percent of the days in cities. The country has also made progress in preventing and controlling soil pollution and continued to protect forests, rivers, lakes and so on. What’s more, China has managed to make laws to protect wild animals and plants, provide homes for many animals and teach the public to help them. Animals are friends of humans, and protecting animals is also to protect the home of humans.
A good environment is important to humans. Without the fresh air or clean water, we can’t live on the earth. The Chinese government has taken action to protect both the environment and ourselves.
36. There are at least ________ laws in Paragraph 2.A.5 | B.6 | C.7 | D.8 |
A.part | B.agree | C.help | D.deal |
①providing homes for many animals
②giving animals more food
③teaching the public to help animals
④making laws to protect wild animals and plants
A.①②③ | B.①③④ | C.①②④ | D.②③④ |
A.bad | B.terrible | C.poor | D.good |
A.A system of laws has been made to protect soil around China. |
B.The country has made progress in preventing river pollution. |
C.China protects and improves the environment in which people live. |
D.China has taken action to protect the environment and humans. |
Have you ever forgotten where your socks are when you wake up in the morning? Can you remember what you ate for lunch a week ago?
Scientists from the University of Toronto found that forgetting is actually a key part of learning. Clearing out unnecessary information can help our brains work better.
That’s because our brains keep making new neurons (神经元) from stem cells (干细胞), said Paul Frankland, a professor at the University of Toronto. There is a special area in our brains called the hippocampus (海马体).
However, sleep has a great influence on our memories.
A.What kind of information is unnecessary? |
B.It is important for us when we learn and remember things. |
C.You may think that being forgetful is not a good thing. |
D.When we don’t have enough sleep, we may have a hard time remembering new information. |
E.In an environment that is always changing, our brains may require us to remember less. |
【知识点】 科普知识
五、选词填空 添加题型下试题
bring help to peaceful which difficult other just who none mention another |
What is the best virtue (美德)? What can we learn from water? Laozi, a famous Chinese thinker
Laozi tells us that the top character is just like water. All life in the world cannot live without water, but water never asks for anything in return. It benefits (使受益) all, competing with
In dealing with people, we can act as water. Do our best to help
The Chinese nation has always held dear Laozi’s ideas about water. In 2014, President Xi Jinping
【知识点】 哲理感悟
六、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
The science and technology backyard program was started by China Agricultural University in Beijing. This program sends students to help solve practical (实际的) farming problems. Hou Yulin, 25, studies at this university. He has taken part in the program. On a recent afternoon, he went to a green field. He walked around to spread fertilizer (肥料) over crops (庄稼) together with several farmers in Handan, Hebei.
Under the program, students do research in fields and use their knowledge to help farmers. On May 3rd, Chinese President Xi Jinping replied to a letter from students taking part in the program. Xi Jinping praised (C) them for their work on the front line of farming. Zhang Fusuo, a professor (教授) at China Agricultural University, started the first science and technology backyard project in 2009 in Hebei province.
His idea is simple. “The farmers don’t understand our research. We need to find a way to go down to the countryside. (A) That will make technology truly useful in solving practical problems,” Zhang said. His wish has come true. Take Hou for example, Hou studies resource utilization (资源利用) and plant protection to help improve crop output (产量).
So far, the university has developed 139 science and technology backyard projects in 24 provincial-level (省级) areas in China. (B) Another 780 such projects will be set up across the country in the future. The program has also been introduced in eight countries in Africa.
56. 把(A)处画线句子翻译成汉语。57. 把(B)处画线句子翻译成汉语。
58. 写出(C)处画线单词指代的内容。
59. 在文中找出侯同学为了帮助提高庄稼产量进行的两项研究。(名词短语)
60. 找出或概括能体现本文大意的句子。
Nowadays, more and more service robots have become a part of people’s daily life. According to a recent report, the average annual (年均的) growth of the Chinese robotics industry (机器人行业) over the past five years has reached 22 percent.
Many Chinese companies have made robotic dogs. For example, one company in Hangzhou made a robotic dog and it could carry 3 kilograms of things and it could serve as a running partner for its owner. In 2021, a company also made a robot that was able to “see” and “sense” its environment with face and body recognition (识别) technology. The robot could follow its owner and avoid obstacles (障碍) automatically (自动地).
Robots are now helping people in many ways. They are widely used in houses, acting as people’s personal helpers, such as robot cleaners and cooking robots.
In education, robots are used as great teachers and coaches. Recently, a board game robot was used in Guangzhou. Besides teaching students to play Chinese chess, it could also tell the culture and rules of the game.
Robots are also used in elderly (年长的) care. Some products that could improve old people’s self-care have already been in use on the market.
Now, service robots are made to offer more convenient and intelligent services. Our life will be different with the help of these robots in the future. Do you think so?
61. What percent has the average annual growth of the Chinese robotics industry reached over the past five years?62. Is there a robot that can “see” and “sense” its environment?
63. According to Paragraph 3, what can robots do in houses as people’s personal helpers?
64. In which ways can robots be used according to the passage?
65. What do you think of service robots?
七、完成句子 添加题型下试题
Great changes
【知识点】 take place 动词短语解读 表示影响(动作已完成)解读
She
Students should
Kate studies hard in order not to
【知识点】 let sb.down 动词短语解读 动词不定式作目的状语解读
He was walking towards his house
【知识点】 in silence 介词短语解读
【知识点】 not only...but also解读
All the others seemed to know each other and I began to feel
Mike’s mother always
【知识点】 compare…with… 动词短语解读 过去发生的动作/状态解读
Lisa’s mom doesn’t allow her to
【知识点】 hang out 动词短语解读 动词不定式作宾语补足语解读
八、书面表达 添加题型下试题
76. 眼睛是心灵的窗户。假如你是李平,你的朋友Mike最近为近视感到困扰。请你根据下面表格的提示信息给他写一封电子邮件,说明他近视的原因并提出建议。
要求:(1)不能出现真实的校名、人名等相关信息。(2)根据中文和英文提示,可以适当发挥。
(3)内容完整、意思连贯、符合逻辑、书写整齐。
(4)词数:80~100词。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
近视原因 | 长时间使用电子产品; 读书时间过长。 |
建议 | 控制使用电子产品时间; 养成好习惯(如饮食、做眼保健操) …… |
希望 | …… |
Dear Mike,
How is it going with you?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ping
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 30题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | energy exercise practice process 名词辨析 | |
2 | 0.65 | anything everything nothing something anything 代词辨析 | |
3 | 0.65 | nine nineteenth ninety ninth 序数词表示顺序 | |
4 | 0.65 | excited interested lonely sleepy 形容词辨析 | |
5 | 0.65 | 一般过去时的被动语态 | |
6 | 0.65 | come out cut out put out set out 动词短语 | |
7 | 0.65 | must mustn't need must表示必须 | |
8 | 0.65 | a/an的区别 What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 | |
9 | 0.65 | 宾语从句的语序 how引导宾语从句 | |
10 | 0.65 | 安慰 | |
二、补全对话 | |||
11-15 | 0.65 | 健康与运动 介绍 判断与评价 体育名人 | 7选5 |
三、完形填空 | |||
16-25 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 | |
四、阅读理解 | |||
26-30 | 0.65 | 时文/广告/布告 应用文 游览活动 | 单选 |
31-35 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 记叙文 叙事忆旧 | 单选 |
36-40 | 0.65 | 环境保护 说明文 | 单选 |
41-45 | 0.65 | 科普知识 | 五选五 |
五、选词填空 | |||
46-55 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 | 短文 |
六、任务型阅读 | |||
56-60 | 0.65 | 科学技术 说明文 | 多任务混合 |
61-65 | 0.65 | 科学技术 说明文 | 阅读表达 |
七、完成句子 | |||
66 | 0.65 | take place 动词短语 表示影响(动作已完成) | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
67 | 0.65 | more 动词短语 两者相比较(含than) 表示现在发生的具体动作/状态 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
68 | 0.65 | be responsible for 形容词短语 情态动词后加动词原形 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
69 | 0.65 | let sb.down 动词短语 动词不定式作目的状语 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
70 | 0.65 | in silence 介词短语 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
71 | 0.65 | not only...but also | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
72 | 0.65 | 过去分词变化规则 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
73 | 0.85 | opposite 地点方位介词 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
74 | 0.65 | compare…with… 动词短语 过去发生的动作/状态 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
75 | 0.65 | hang out 动词短语 动词不定式作宾语补足语 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
八、书面表达 | |||
76 | 0.65 | 青少年问题 意见/建议 | 电子邮件 |