江苏省南通市如皋市7校联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题
江苏
八年级
期中
2023-11-10
461次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
单词辨析、语法、词汇、短语辨析、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
—Yes, he is really ________ excellent chess player.
A.the; an | B.不填; a | C.不填; an | D.the; 不填 |
— Hard work and carefulness, I think.
A.sense | B.secret | C.meaning | D.example |
A.as careful as | B.more careful than | C.less carefully than | D.so carefully as |
【知识点】 not so/as+副词原级+as
A.at | B.through | C.across | D.over |
—My father keeps them ________ himself remember his poor childhood.
A.to make | B.make | C.making | D.made |
【知识点】 动词不定式作目的状语解读
—Yes. Why not ________ an air conditioner(空调)in your bedroom?
A.put out | B.put away | C.put in | D.put up |
— ________ the apple into small pieces.
A.Cut | B.Cutting | C.To cut | D.To cutting |
A.may | B.should | C.may not | D.shouldn’t |
【知识点】 May should shouldn't should表示建议解读
A.more | B.less | C.the most | D.the least |
【知识点】 the+最高级(+比较范围)解读
— ________. My classmates Wendy helped me a lot with the drawing on the cover.
A.Not exactly | B.Of course | C.Maybe you are right | D.I think so |
【知识点】 判断与评价
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
One day, Daniel got lost when he and his mom went shopping in the store. He had thought he was right beside Mom,
“Mom! Mom!” Daniel called. Many people hurried by, however, nobody
Then Daniel remembered something. Mom once told him what he should do if he got lost. She said that he should find someone who was
Now Daniel was
“Just a moment, please,” the saleswoman said to the customer. “We have a lost boy here.” She turned to Daniel, “Don’t worry.” she said, “I will
The customer smiled at Daniel. “I strongly believe your mom is looking for you, too.” she said. Daniel hadn’t thought of that! Mom must be looking for him, too. And now she knew
When they were waiting for Mr. Henson, the saleswoman gave Daniel a green lollipop(棒棒糖). Although green was Daniel’s
Soon here came Mr. Henson. He put his hand on Daniel’s shoulder. “What’s your name, little boy?” he asked, Daniel told him. Then Mr. Henson asked. “What’s your mom’s name?” “Mom,” but he knew that Mr. Henson wanted to know Mom’s
“Good job!” Mr. Henson said. The saleswoman smiled.
Mr. Henson said he would make a notice so that everybody could
Mr. Henson’s voice was strong, and the store’s music
Mom held Daniel close. “I was worried.” she said. “Me too.” Daniel said. “But I
Then he gave Mom the lollipop, because green was her favorite, too.
11.A.or | B.so | C.but | D.and |
A.waited | B.stopped | C.paid | D.hunted |
A.small | B.old | C.big | D.low |
A.sitting | B.chatting | C.working | D.standing |
A.help | B.money | C.reply | D.telephone |
A.Because | B.After | C.If | D.Before |
A.bored | B.worried | C.excited | D.tired |
A.e-mail | B.order | C.catch | D.call |
A.who | B.when | C.where | D.what |
A.style | B.favorite | C.size | D.sign |
A.real | B.special | C.funny | D.possible |
A.search | B.post | C.hear | D.answer |
A.sweaters | B.bags | C.shoes | D.dresses |
A.never | B.even | C.quite | D.ever |
A.replied | B.returned | C.reached | D.remembered |
【知识点】 其他人
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI.
Cool driverless bus A bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. The can seat 14 people and doesn’t need a driver. It can travel 80 kilometres per hour at most. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops when it sees a stop light every time. | Your close friend Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaoice, a chatbot. I can speak like a 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I can speak Chinese, English and many other languages. You can talk about everything with me as I can keep it secret. I also do well in singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend! |
World’s first Al anchor (主播) Hey, look. The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is “he” really Qiu Hao? The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It speaks both Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours without any trouble. The AI anchor joins Inhuman Reporting Team. You might see it on TV soon. | Popular AI artist This beautiful painting was at an auction(拍卖)in 2022. It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI. The AI artist studied over 15,000 paintings before it learned to paint. Now it is among the most popular artists in the world. |
26. What do we know about Apolong?
A.It usually travels at 80 kilometres per hour. |
B.The driver opens the door for you. |
C.There are 14 seats for the driver and other people. |
D.It stops every time it sees a stop light. |
A.play with you if you feel lonely | B.share the secrets with others |
C.sing, write poems or tell stories | D.teach people different languages |
A.Qiu Hao is a person who works for Inhuman Reporting Team. |
B.The work by Vincent van Gogh sold for 3,000,000 yuan. |
C.We can see the AI anchor reporting the news on TV soon. |
D.The AI artist has become one of the most popular artists in China. |
When I was little, I was really little. But my dream was big. I dreamed of being a basketball player. I wanted to join the school team, but I was never given a chance.
As I got older, I did grow a little bigger, but not a lot bigger. On my 12th birthday, I decided to try a new sport: running. I told Grandpa. “I’m going to be a player.”
“Dave.” Grandpa began gently, “if you can’t be big, you can do something big.”
I ran 12 miles on my 12th birthday. On my 13th birthday, I did it again, but I added an extra mile. On my 14th birthday, I ran 14 miles. 15 on my 15th, 16 on my 16th, and you guessed it — 17 miles on my 17th birthday.
All this running inspired (激发) another big dream. Someday, I’d run the Boston Marathon (波士顿马拉松赛). I told Grandpa about my decision.
“But, Dave, you haven’t trained for the marathon. Are you sure you’re ready?” Grandpa asked. But he still promised to walk over and cheer me on.
I ran fast that day, But I fell at Mile 18 and was driven to the hospital. Later that night, I called Grandpa and told him I failed.
“No,” he said calmly, “you didn’t fail. You learned something.”
“I did?” I asked.
“Yes, you learned that ▲ . If you train and work hard, I promise to wait for you next year and cheer you on.”
I trained every day, running miles and miles. Sadly, just two months into my training, Grandpa died. He wouldn’t be waiting for my second Boston Marathon. I decided I’d run for him.
That day, I ran fast. “Keep going! You can do it!” His words filled my head as I made each painful step. As I crossed the finish line, I threw my arms in the air and cried, “Grandpa, we did it!”
29. Why did Dave fail to join the school basketball team?A.He couldn’t run fast. | B.He didn’t work hard. |
C.He was not tall enough. | D.He wasn’t a quick learner. |
A.Adding an extra mile. | B.Running on his birthday. |
C.Training for the marathon. | D.Trying to join the basketball team. |
A.you are too small to finish the marathon |
B.running a marathon is a little too big for you |
C.big dreams don’t just come, they need work |
D.just wait and big dreams are waiting for you |
A.Dream Big | B.The Boston Marathon |
C.Think Twice | D.The Story of Grandpa |
Owls are active mainly at night. They hunt when it’s dark. Most of us go for our work and study in the daytime. We almost never see owls, but many of us like these night birds very much. Our love for owls has a long history, and it’s in all cultures. No matter how far you go back, there is always some type of art work or story that includes an owl. These days, we can find owls on company logos, in children’s books, etc. So what makes owls so popular?
Some bird researchers believe owls’ popularity lies largely in their “cool” looks. In order to see clearly in the dark, owls have evolved (进化) to have large eyes. Unlike human eyes, their eyes are cylindrical (圆筒状的). So owls cannot roll (翻转) their eyes. Their heads have to do most of the rolling-around work. It’s also for this reason that owls can turn their heads almost around on their necks.
Owls also use sound to hunt. Their ears are lopsided (不平衡)—the left ear is a little higher than the right ear. A noise goes in one ear before it arrives in the other. This helps owls tell which direction a sound is coming from. To make their sense of hearing even better, the owl’s whole face acts like a satellite dish (圆盘式卫星接收器) for sound waves. Their beaks (鸟喙) are very small so that they won’t get in the way.
Thanks to such unusual looks and abilities, owls became known as strange and wonderful animals. For a long time, people made up lots of myths (神话) about them. Some have described owls as the goddess of wisdom. Some say owls are witches (女巫) in disguise (伪装). These stories have made more people become interested in owls and made them become more popular!
33. According to Paragraph 2, owls cannot roll their eyes because ________.A.their eyes are too large | B.their heads are too big |
C.their necks are too short | D.their eyes are cylindrical |
A.①② | B.③④ | C.①④ | D.②③ |
A.Theirs ears are lopsided. |
B.Their beaks are very small. |
C.Their faces are like satellite dishes. |
D.They turn their heads almost around on their necks. |
A.myths | B.owls | C.looks | D.abilities |
Do-it-yourself projects let you design your house, provide a way to save money, but even with step-by-step instructions, DIYs don’t always go to plan, nearly 80% of homeowners make a mistake while DIY. Here are four of the biggest mistakes that homeowners often make.
Taking on Too Much
More than 40% of people find DIY projects more difficult and expensive than they thought. By taking on a task that needs more time or skills than you have, you may end up with a big mess and an unfinished project. “It’s important to think about why you want to DIY and what you’re hoping to get out of it.” said Bailey Carson, a home care expert. “If you’re doing it just to save money, you might need to think twice. Without the time, tools, and talent to do it correctly and safely, mistakes may cost you more in the long run than simply paying others to help from the beginning.”
____________________
A third of people used the wrong tool for a DIY project, which can make the job more difficult and less safe. Many tools are designed for special uses and materials, so if you use them for other tasks, you may get hurt. Always use the proper tools for each project, and make sure you know how to use them.
Not Safety First
DIY mistakes can not only be costly but also dangerous. Of the survey people who once made a big mistake during their DIY projects, 47% said that the mistake led to serious problems, while 44% started a fire or fell off a roof or ladder.Take your time and follow all safety rules when using tools. Wearing dust masks, safety glasses, hearing protection or gloves to protect yourself.
Skipping Important Steps
Skipping a key step can end up your whole DIY project—and you might not realize it until much later. In the survey, 47% of people said that they had finished a DIY project before realizing it was done wrong. Read all instructions carefully ahead of time, and make sure you have the necessary skills to complete each step before you begin.
37. According to Paragraph 2, people who _________ are suitable for DIY.A.want to save money | B.want to save time |
C.are skillful enough | D.are careful enough |
A.Using the wrong tools | B.Using the special tools |
C.Using the expensive tools | D.Using the proper tools |
A.Taking on Too Much is the biggest mistake while DIY. |
B.DIY mistakes can be both expensive and dangerous. |
C.We can skip some difficult steps to make DIY easier. |
D.Follow the instructions, people make no mistakes in DIY. |
A.tell us DIY is very dangerous | B.show DIY can help us save money |
C.tell us the importance of DIY | D.help us keep away from DIY mistakes |
四、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 competition 名词作主宾表补定解读
【知识点】 sentence 可数名词复数规则变化解读
【知识点】 过去发生的动作/状态解读
五、选词填空 添加题型下试题
bad luck high hope it |
47. Simon couldn’t pull himself up the rocks.
48. It is wrong to think it is
49. — Lily, the dress
— Oh, What a pity! I really like it.
50. — Sorry, I did
— Never mind! Practise harder, and we’ll surely win some day.
not attend prepare stick have shine |
51. The girl cut out pictures of colorful flowers and
52. I don’t want him to help me these days because he
53. Maybe Mr. Smith will speak at the meeting if Mrs. White
54. I like the weather in Xizang. The sun always
55. —Can you go to the park with me this afternoon, Peter?
—Of course. And I am sure we
六、短文填空 添加题型下试题
My name is Lucy. I am in Year 9 in a B
Our school has a Reading Week every year. In the week, we can borrow more books from the school library. We can also bring in books and m
“Keep your eyes on your own paper” is one of the rules that Mrs. Archer taught us. It is a simple rule, but not everybody c
This morning, I had an experience with a “rule breaker” d
“I can’t see!” James said.
“What am I going to do?” I thought to m
“He’s your friend, and what are friends for?” “You know it’s wrong.”
I knocked on my desk softly, hoping for a w
When the test e
I felt happy that my friendship with James hadn’t been destroyed (破坏).
七、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
You might have heard of Bear Grylls. He is a famous traveller from the UK. He likes to travel to beautiful and dangerous places around the world. But more than 400 years ago in China, there was a traveller even cooler than Bear Grylls. He spent about 30 years travelling across China. His name was Xu Xiake.
Where did Xu go?
Xu travelled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and found more than 350 caves. He was the first person to find the highest peak of Huangshan Mountain. He was also the first to find lots of karst caves (咯斯特溶洞). What’s more, he first found out the Yangtze River’s headwater.
Xu travelled mostly on foot. He often slept and ate in the wild. On his way, he was robbed (被抢劫) four times. Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals. But he never gave up and enjoyed his journey.
How did Xu start his journey?
Xu Xiake was born in Jiangsu province in 1587. When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers. He decided to see them when he grew up.
At that time, many kids were studying hard to become officials (官员). However, Xu’s father encouraged (鼓励) his son to go outside and find out the new world. Xu began his journey when he was about 20 years old.
Xu’s travel notes
Xu always kept a diary while travelling. The Travel Diary of Xu Xiake is still popular among people today.
71. How long did Xu Xiake spend travelling?72. How many “first things” did Xu do?
73. What did Xu decide to do when he grew up?
74. What did Xu’s father encouraged him to do?
75. What is the article mainly about? (请自拟一句话作答)
八、翻译 添加题型下试题
九、书面表达 添加题型下试题
81. 为了丰富学校生活,展示学生个性,学校开展了一系列丰富多彩的社团活动。假如你是Amy,在看到通知后,想申请加入其中一个社团。请按照通知要求写一封申请信。
Notice We have many new clubs this year, such as the Reading Club, the Travelling club, the DIY Club and the Animal-protecting Club. We need some new members of each club. We hope you can join us. If you want to join one of these clubs, please write an application letter (申请信) according to the table below. Remember to send your letter to your teacher before this Friday. Mr. Li Oct. 26, 2023 PS: |
1. 表达中必须包含所给的要点,并适当拓展。
2. 词数80左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
3. 表达中请勿提及真实姓名和校名。
Dear Mr. Li,
I would like to join
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Amy
【知识点】 社团/俱乐部
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 31题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.85 | a an the a/an的区别 球类/三餐/棋类名词前 | |
2 | 0.65 | example meaning secret sense 名词辨析 | |
3 | 0.65 | not so/as+副词原级+as | |
4 | 0.65 | across at 介词辨析 | |
5 | 0.65 | 动词不定式作目的状语 | |
6 | 0.65 | put away put in put out put up 动词短语 | |
7 | 0.85 | 祈使句的肯定形式 | |
8 | 0.65 | May should shouldn't should表示建议 | |
9 | 0.65 | the+最高级(+比较范围) | |
10 | 0.65 | 判断与评价 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
11-25 | 0.4 | 其他人 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
26-28 | 0.65 | 科学技术 说明文 | 单选 |
29-32 | 0.65 | 家人和亲人 记叙文 个人经历 | 单选 |
33-36 | 0.65 | 常见动物 科普知识 说明文 | 单选 |
37-40 | 0.4 | 方法/策略 科普知识 房屋与住所 说明文 意见/建议 | 单选 |
四、单词拼写 | |||
41 | 0.65 | competition 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
42 | 0.65 | sentence 可数名词复数规则变化 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
43 | 0.65 | foreign 形容词作定语 | 根据英文解释填空 |
44 | 0.65 | 过去发生的动作/状态 | 根据英文解释填空 |
45 | 0.65 | biscuit 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据句意填空 |
五、选词填空 | |||
46-50 | 0.65 | bad(worse worst) high hope IT luck 名词作主宾表补定 反身代词 形容词最高级变化规则 副词修饰动词 | 多句 |
51-55 | 0.65 | attend prepare stuck prepare for sth. 过去发生的动作/状态 will/shall do结构 条件状语从句的主将从现 if/only if引导条件状语从句 表示现阶段发生的动作 | 多句 |
六、短文填空 | |||
56-60 | 0.85 | 个人信息 文体活动 | 首字母填空 |
61-70 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 朋友 叙事忆旧 | 首字母填空 |
七、任务型阅读 | |||
71-75 | 0.65 | 其他著名人物 记叙文 | 阅读表达 |
八、翻译 | |||
76 | 0.94 | her share she with(随身携带,在身边) 动词短语 名词作主宾表补定 | 整句汉译英 |
77 | 0.65 | 动词短语 介词短语 名词作主宾表补定 | 整句汉译英 |
78 | 0.65 | get off get to 动词短语 when引导时间状语从句 | 整句汉译英 |
79 | 0.65 | advise attend 动词短语 动词不定式作宾语补足语 过去发生的动作/状态 | 整句汉译英 |
80 | 0.65 | anyone bad(worse worst) often say(said said) smile 动词短语 “三单"形式的变化规则 表示经常性动作/状态 | 整句汉译英 |
九、书面表达 | |||
81 | 0.4 | 社团/俱乐部 | 书信作文 |