浙江省宁波市鄞州区部分学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
浙江
八年级
期末
2024-01-01
252次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
主题、语篇、语法、单词辨析、短语辨析、词汇
一、完形填空 添加题型下试题
In 2010, a porter(搬运工) carrying a heavy bag on his shoulders and walking down a hill in Chongqing while holding his 3-year-old son’s hand became popular online. Millions of people were
Now, over 10 years on, the father Ran Guanghui has changed his family’s
Ran is a member of the “bang-bang army” —this is
Since the city has been built on a hilly area, itinerant porters are in great
Back in 2009, Ran and his family rented (租) an apartment for 300 yuan per month. It was in 2016 that he
“My father is a great person,” said Ran’s son. “I know he had back pain
Ran
A.surprised | B.scared | C.interested | D.touched |
A.dream | B.mind | C.life | D.story |
A.bought | B.borrowed | C.offered | D.built |
A.got up | B.grown up | C.given up | D.gone up |
A.sports | B.business | C.study | D.work |
A.where | B.when | C.why | D.how |
A.time | B.need | C.way | D.trouble |
A.making | B.selling | C.receiving | D.learning |
A.porter | B.driver | C.rider | D.farmer |
A.suddenly | B.luckily | C.easily | D.finally |
A.or | B.so | C.but | D.because |
A.clearly | B.lowly | C.friendly | D.lovely |
A.for | B.like | C.to | D.of |
A.finds | B.gets | C.follows | D.sets |
A.spirit | B.advice | C.choice | D.experience |
【知识点】 其他著名人物
二、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Last year, students from Miller Mount School made a survey about “How do people spend their free time?” Here are the results.
hours for people of different ages
who surf the Internet in a week
different days people go to the library (%)
different programs people like
16. The people at the age of ________ surf the Internet most in a week.
A.7—16 | B.17—30 | C.31—55 | D.over 56 |
A.About 20%. | B.About 40%. | C.Over 60%. | D.Over 80%. |
A.People over 60 years old never surf the Internet. | B.News is the most people’s favorite program. |
C.People hardly ever go to the library on weekdays. | D.Half of the people like watching cartoons. |
WeRun (微信运动) is an app in WeChat. It lets users see their daily step counts. One of its most popular things is a leaderboard (排行榜) among friends that lets users see how their results compared with others.
As a growing number of people use WeRun, we wondered what we can learn about a person just from knowing their step counts. Here we take a closer look:
Fewer than 50 steps: Anyone who takes fewer than 50 steps in one day may be ill or sad. Or maybe he or she is just too lazy to get out of the bed!
50—500 steps: It’s easy to have a few hundred steps. Even going shopping on foot will be enough.
500—8, 000 steps: Most students and workers will take between 500 and 8, 000 steps a day. These step counts are often in the middle of the leaderboard. But your parents will always give your step counts a thumbs-up (It’s their job to care about you!).
8, 000—30, 000 steps: Salespeople and members of film workers are likely to take these many steps a day, as they are always on the move.
More than 30, 000 steps: Mostly, these step counts can be on the top of the leaderboard. They’re couriers, porters, cleaners and so on. They’re the people who help us live easy and comfortable lives and keep our environment nice and clean.
To some degree, a person’s WeRun data (数据) shows his or her character and personal life. But even when actions speak louder than words, we still shouldn’t jump to conclusions (结论).
19. According to the passage, what is WeRun?A.It’s a popular game in WeChat. |
B.It’s an app to make people walk more. |
C.It’s an app in WeChat to count users’ steps. |
D.It’s a leaderboard in WeChat to compare users’ step counts. |
A.50—500. | B.500—8, 000. | C.8, 000—30, 000. | D.Over 30, 000. |
A.点赞 | B.转发 | C.收藏 | D.评论 |
A.More and more people start to use WeRun. |
B.WeRun data can be a way to know someone’s character. |
C.WeRun data is the best way to show someone’s personal life. |
D.WeRun data can be a way to know someone’s personal life. |
At 27, I went back to college after a long break from schooling. I was taking a college math class, but I found it too hard to learn math now and was struggling (努力) to keep up.
I sat behind a young man. Upon first look, he looked like a thug. I didn’t like how he looked and believed that he would never be able to work out any math problem.
One day in math class, we were learning a new formula (方程式). We needed to make use of the formula to do some calculations (计算). I kept getting a number that was thousands off of the correct answer. I moved backward and forward in my chair and groaned (叹息).
The “thug” that sat in front of me turned around and said, “Let me see what you got.”
It turns out that he was very good at math. He explained the formula to me slowly. About 10 minutes later, I worked it out.
Thinking about how I misunderstood a classmate because of how he looked, I felt guilty. It was really a wrong judgment (评价) to make. Now I know that we should never judge someone because of how they look or dress.
23. What problem did the writer have?A.He couldn’t relax at college. | B.He found it difficult to learn math. |
C.He looked much older than others. | D.He couldn’t get along with his classmates. |
A.Because he was trying to look at his classmate’s answer. |
B.Because he wanted to get his classmate’s attention. |
C.Because he was worried about the problem. |
D.Because he wanted to play outside. |
A.sorry. | B.happy. | C.angry. | D.tired. |
A.One is never too old to learn. | B.It is good to give others a hand sometimes. |
C.Never give up in the face of difficulty. | D.Never judge others by their looks. |
①People use their mouths for many things. They eat, talk, shout and sing. In the English language, there are many meanings using the word “mouth”. But some of them are not so nice.
②For example, if you say bad things about a person, the person might protest (抗议) and say “Do not bad mouth me”. Another situation is that you thought someone said something bad about you, and you ask him. He might say, “Do not put words in my mouth!” Sometimes, people tell the person something they didn’t mean to tell. The speaker might say, “I really put my foot in my mouth this time.” In other words, he might feel sad for saying the wrong thing.
③Sometimes when one person is speaking, he says the same thing that his friend is going to say. When this happens, the friend might say. “You take the words right out of my mouth!”
④Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family. There is an expression for this, too. You might say such a person “was born with a silver spoon (银匙) in his mouth.” This rich person is the opposite of a person who lives from hand to mouth. This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life, like food.
27. “Do not put words in my mouth” has the same meaning to “________”.A.I did not say that | B.Please don’t ask me |
C.That’s too dirty | D.I am full |
A.Friendly | B.rich | C.strong | D.cute |
A.English people say bad things very often. |
B.People use their mouths to do lots of things. |
C.The rich have different mouths from the poor. |
D.The word “mouth” has different meanings in English. |
A. | B. | C. | D. |
Experts share some mental exercises to train our brains (大脑) to think in English. They tell us that it’s best to start small, little by little.
Look around you. What do you see? In your head, try to name each thing near you. Charles Thomas, an English teacher tells his students to name the things that they see around them, wherever they are. Another teacher Andrew Hinshaw also finds this exercise helpful.
Thomas says, “If you’re looking at your house and you see your garage, but you can’t think of the name in English.” You can describe it like this, “The place inside where I put my car” or you can say, “It’s next to my house. I keep things there.”
For example, if you are sitting in a park, you can tell yourself by using simple sentences like, “It’s such a beautiful day” and “People are playing sports with their friends.”
Thomas asks his beginning-level students to describe their everyday activities using the simple present verb form. So, they would think to themselves activities like, “I put on my shirt” and “He drives the bus.”
This would need other verb tenses (时态). For example, you might tell yourself, “When I leave the house, I’m going to get an iced coffee. Then, I’ll take the train to class. I’m studying with Jenny today. She said she booked a study room at the library for 2 p.m.”
A.Think in simple sentences. |
B.Think you speak to someone else. |
C.Describe daily activities in the mind. |
D.Describe things you don’t know the words for in your mind. |
E.Name things around you in English in your head. |
F.Make plans in your mind when you wake up in the morning. |
三、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 名词作主宾表补定解读 可数名词复数规则变化解读
【知识点】 advise 表示经常性动作/状态解读
【知识点】 information 名词作主宾表补定解读
【知识点】 yogurt 名词作主宾表补定解读 不可数名词及其数的表达解读
【知识点】 过去发生的动作/状态解读
【知识点】 themselves enjoy oneself 动词短语解读 反身代词解读
四、选词填空 添加题型下试题
much see during share fill |
Do you worry that you might be wasting (浪费) food?
But this trend (趋势) started before COVID-19 began. Back in 2016, a restaurant owner in India thought of the idea late one night when she
Helping the hungry through street fridges.
五、短文填空 添加题型下试题
Spiderman is one of the most famous comic book heroes of all time. It is the story of Peter Parker, a child who
【知识点】 其他著名人物
六、书面表达 添加题型下试题
61. 假设你是李华,计划组织一次郊游,请你给班级里新来的同学Jim写封邮件邀请他参加。根据以下提示完成邮件:
1. 参加者:同学和朋友
2. 时间:下周六
3. 地点:东钱湖
4. 出行方式:早上8点白鹤公园门口集合,乘坐地铁前往
5. 活动:骑自行车环湖游,欣赏美景,吃美食,玩游戏
参考词汇:Dongqian Lake, meet at the gate of Baihe Park, enjoy the beautiful scenery
要求:
1. 应包含表格所有要点,并适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息;
3. 词数80﹣100字左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
Long time no see! I’m going to have a trip ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Anyway, I really hope that you can come with us. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 19题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、完形填空 | |||
1-15 | 0.65 | 其他著名人物 | |
二、阅读理解 | |||
16-18 | 0.65 | 爱好 娱乐 应用文 | 单选 |
19-22 | 0.65 | 信息技术 说明文 微信/微博/短视频 | 单选 |
23-26 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 记叙文 叙事忆旧 | 单选 |
27-30 | 0.65 | 语言与文化 科普知识 说明文 | 单选 |
31-35 | 0.65 | 方法/策略 说明文 | 匹配 |
三、单词拼写 | |||
36 | 0.94 | 名词作主宾表补定 可数名词复数规则变化 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
37 | 0.65 | advise 表示经常性动作/状态 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
38 | 0.85 | information 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
39 | 0.65 | talented be talented in 形容词短语 形容词作表语 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
40 | 0.65 | seriously 副词修饰动词 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
41 | 0.85 | yogurt 名词作主宾表补定 不可数名词及其数的表达 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
42 | 0.85 | 过去发生的动作/状态 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
43 | 0.65 | accept 过去式变化规则 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
44 | 0.65 | without 介词用法 表示伴随的介词 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
45 | 0.65 | themselves enjoy oneself 动词短语 反身代词 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
四、选词填空 | |||
46-50 | 0.65 | 志愿服务 新型冠状病毒 | 短文 |
五、短文填空 | |||
51-60 | 0.65 | 其他著名人物 | 语法填空 |
六、书面表达 | |||
61 | 0.65 | 周末活动 计划 | 电子邮件 |