安徽省合肥市蜀山区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末检测英语试题
安徽
八年级
期末
2024-01-26
114次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
单词辨析、语法、词汇、短语辨析、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.show | B.imagine | C.create | D.increase |
—The Yangtze River. It’s about 6,300 kilometers long.
A.widest | B.driest | C.longest | D.cleanest |
【知识点】 形容词辨析解读 the+最高级(+比较范围)解读
A.offers | B.appears | C.forgets | D.happens |
A.if | B.although | C.so | D.because |
A.field | B.notice | C.symbol | D.meaning |
—Sorry, I ________ for a party at school then.
A.prepare | B.prepared | C.will prepare | D.was preparing |
【知识点】 表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作解读
A.trouble | B.pollution | C.training | D.information |
A.get close to | B.take part in | C.keep clear of | D.catch up with |
—________. It’s raining so heavily.
A.Bad luck | B.No problem | C.Never mind | D.You can’t be serious |
【知识点】 同意和不同意
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Not long ago I read something about delicious food in Shunde, Guangdong Province. As a girl from Shunde, I have more to say about my
Shunde is part of Foshan. It’s near Guangzhou, Hong Kong and Macao. Shunde has a long
history and aShunde is famous for its delicious food,
There are many beautiful places to visit. You can see both
Shunde is a rich city with a lot of factories and companies. What’s more, it is the
In a word, Shunde is a great place to
A.church | B.building | C.university | D.hometown |
A.poor | B.rich | C.common | D.natural |
A.name | B.plan | C.leave | D.bring |
A.luckily | B.certainly | C.especially | D.probably |
A.why | B.how | C.when | D.where |
A.cheap | B.expensive | C.comfortable | D.traditional |
A.parks | B.gardens | C.zoos | D.museums |
A.drawing | B.improving | C.visiting | D.collecting |
A.home | B.office | C.market | D.space |
A.describe | B.practise | C.experience | D.mention |
【知识点】 城市
三、补全对话 添加题型下试题
A: What is your plan for the weekend?
B:
A: Me, too. Do you like action movies?
B: Not really. It’s a bit noisy.
A:
B: So do I. I think they are interesting.
A: A new film Mulan will be on this Saturday.
B: It’s an old Chinese story. Mulan, a village girl, dresses as a boy and takes her dad’s place to fight for the country.
A:
B: Yes. She is a hero in Chinese history.
A: The film must be meaningful.
B: OK.
A.What is it about? |
B.Nothing special. |
C.I agree with you. |
D.How great she is! |
E.Will it be on today? |
F.Why not go and watch it together? |
G.Who do you often see a film with? |
四、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Sometimes the best way to travel around a country is not always the quickest or the most modern. If you really want to learn about the culture, do as the locals do.
Coco Taxi Next time you visit Havana, do travel around the city in a Coco Taxi. The taxi is called Coco, because it’s like a coconut (椰子). With two seats, the Coco Taxi is a bit noisy but cheap. | |
Beer Bike Visit European cities like London or Amsterdam while you drink and paddle (踩踏板) with your friends. These green bikes help you make more friends while you are sightseeing. | |
Chiva Express The Chiva Express, an enjoyable way to travel around in Ecuador, is a bus that rides mostly on rails, like a train. It connects the beautiful hills to the pretty beaches. Local people no longer take it to travel around now. It serves mostly as part of the sights. | |
Bamboo Train The bamboo train in Cambodia is made of bamboo. It can travel up to 40 kilometers an hour. And it’s one of the cheapest ways to travel around the country. |
A.Beer Bike. | B.Coco Taxi. | C.Bamboo Train. | D.Chiva Express. |
A.It is a train but looks like a bus. | B.It is quite enjoyable but a bit noisy. |
C.Local people still like to use it now. | D.We can travel from hills to beaches on it. |
A.save some money | B.enjoy the sights |
C.know about the culture | D.travel around the world |
Is the world too crowded? Well, that’s a hard question to answer. In Montana, US, you might drive for a mile (英里) and not see anyone. In Tokyo, Japan, over 10,000 people live in every square mile!
The population is one of the most important things in the world today. In fact, the world’s population doesn’t stay the same. As we all know, China held the title (头衔) for having the largest population in the world—over 1.4 billion. But India overtook China and became the country with the largest population this year. By the end of 2030, its population will be over 1.5 billion.
Five hundred years ago, the population of the world was about 425 million. There are about 8 billion people in the world now. By 2050, the world’s population will be over 9 billion. If the world’s population keeps growing, by 2080 there will be more than 10 billion people on the earth. Wow! That’s a lot of people!
Some people worry about that! The large population is a big problem because it will cause lots of problems in the future. The more people there are, the more resources (资源) the world needs, and the more we need to think carefully about how we live and use the earth’s resources.
29. What does the underlined word “overtook” mean?A.接受 | B.落后 | C.影响 | D.超过 |
A.The world’s population keeps increasing. |
B.Tokyo has a smaller population than Montana. |
C.People are never worried about the growing population. |
D.There will be less than 9 billion people on the earth by 2050. |
A.A novel. | B.A newspaper. | C.A magic book. | D.A notice board. |
It is 7 o’clock on Sunday. 13-year-old Lin Qi is going to a stadium near his home. Every Sunday morning, Lin and his friend go there to play ping-pong. It’s very early, but the stadium is full of people because they can play for free in the stadium from 7 am to 9 am on weekends.
Things like this are happening in many stadiums across China. They are cheap or free to people. We have this good situation because of our government’s efforts (努力).
To make more people exercise, the Chinese government does a lot. It helps build lots of sports facilities (设备). It also improves physical education in schools and gives much help to stadiums.
Thanks to these efforts, more and more Chinese people are having fun playing sports. A study shows that more than 500 million Chinese people often exercise. As more people play sports, China’s sports industry (工业) is growing fast as well.
The government says that they will do more to help people exercise and build China into a country strong in sports. Let’s wait for more good news.
32. Why is the stadium full of people on weekend mornings?A.Because people live close to it. | B.Because it is free to the public then. |
C.Because people are free at weekends. | D.Because there will be sports games soon. |
A.It opens free stadiums. | B.It develops sports facilities. |
C.It helps stadiums a lot. | D.It builds more sports schools. |
A.Unsure. | B.Nervous. | C.Confident. | D.Hopeless. |
Thousands of people are in car accidents every year in the United States. Here are things you should do if you are one of those unlucky people.
The most important thing is to stay cool. Call the police and report the accident. If you’re in a car accident, try to get the driver’s license plate (车牌). If you are hurt, call 911 or ask someone else to do so. If you can move, check on the other people in your car. If your car is safe to drive, get it to the side of the road.
It is important to call the police and the police will write a police report. Be ready to give your right place when you call so that the police can find you easily.
While you’re waiting for the police to arrive, take notes about what happened. Write down all the information about the cars or bikes. Write down the names of everyone in the accident. If possible, take pictures of the accident place.
When the police arrive, tell them what happened and give them all the information you get about the driver of the other car or the rider of the bike.
35. Most importantly, we should _________ in a car accidentA.move cars | B.stay cool | C.call the police | D.ask others for help |
A.To park the police cars. | B.To write a police report. |
C.To take notes of the accident. | D.To help them find us easily. |
A.What to do in car accidents. | B.How to keep alive in accidents. |
C.What to write down in accidents. | D.How to get information about accidents. |
五、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
One day when a farmer was passing by a large old well (井), his donkey (驴) fell into it. The well was so deep that the donkey couldn’t get out and it cried for hours.
The farmer tried everything possible to get the donkey out, but it didn’t work. After hours of thinking, the farmer had to give up on his donkey and started to put some dirt (泥土) into the well so that it wouldn’t be a risk to anyone else.
At the beginning, the donkey didn’t know what was happening. And when it did, it got afraid. With more and more dirt landing in the well, the donkey couldn’t help but cry louder and louder.
After some time, the donkey quieted down, and the farmer was surprised. He looked down into the well, only to see something surprising: the donkey, stepping (踩踏) on the dirt, was a little closer to getting out of the well. And as the filling went on, the donkey finally jumped out of the well.
So, friends, the problems we meet in life are like dirt to the donkey. When life throws “dirt” at you, just take a step up!
38. Why did the donkey cry for hours?(不超过10个词)39. How did the farmer feel when the donkey quieted down?(不超过5个词)
40. What can we learn from the story?(不超过15个词)
六、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 过去式变化规则解读 过去发生的动作/状态解读
七、完成句子 添加题型下试题
Never be afraid to
【知识点】 make mistakes 动词短语解读
We should
【知识点】 pay attention 动词短语解读 情态动词后加动词原形解读
八、书面表达 添加题型下试题
51. 假如你是李华,你的英国笔友 Alex 来信告知近期要来合肥参观园博园,请给他回信介绍相关情况。
要点如下:
信息 | 合肥东南,9:00-17:00开放 |
体验 | 风景,美食,文化 |
事项 | 安全,…… |
(1)词数80左右;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)信中不能出现与本人相关的信息;
(4)开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:the Expo Garden of Hefei 合肥园博园
Dear Alex,
Happy to know you will visit the Expo Garden of Hefei. Here is something about it,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】 景点/建筑
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 28题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | might must need might | |
2 | 0.65 | create imagine increase show(showed shown;或showed showed) 动词辨析 | |
3 | 0.65 | 形容词辨析 the+最高级(+比较范围) | |
4 | 0.65 | appear forget happen offer 动词辨析 | |
5 | 0.65 | although because so(这样 pron.) although/though引导让步状语从句 从属连词辨析 | |
6 | 0.85 | field meaning symbol 名词辨析 | |
7 | 0.65 | 表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作 | |
8 | 0.65 | information pollution training trouble 名词辨析 | |
9 | 0.65 | catch up with get close to keep clear of take part in 动词短语 | |
10 | 0.65 | 同意和不同意 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
11-20 | 0.4 | 城市 | |
三、补全对话 | |||
21-25 | 0.65 | 计划 电影与戏剧 介绍 劝告/建议 喜欢和不喜欢 判断与评价 | 7选5 |
四、阅读理解 | |||
26-28 | 0.65 | 旅行 交通方式 说明文 | 单选 |
29-31 | 0.65 | 世界人口 科普知识 说明文 | 单选 |
32-34 | 0.65 | 健康与运动 锻炼/健身(个人) 说明文 | 单选 |
35-37 | 0.85 | 说明文 意见/建议 | 单选 |
五、任务型阅读 | |||
38-40 | 0.85 | 哲理感悟 记叙文 | 阅读表达 |
六、单词拼写 | |||
41 | 0.65 | calm 形容词作表语 | 根据汉语及首字母填空 |
42 | 0.65 | 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据汉语及首字母填空 |
43 | 0.65 | glad 形容词作表语 | 根据汉语及首字母填空 |
44 | 0.65 | beat(beat beaten) 情态动词后加动词原形 | 根据汉语及首字母填空 |
45 | 0.85 | 过去式变化规则 过去发生的动作/状态 | 根据汉语及首字母填空 |
七、完成句子 | |||
46 | 0.65 | warm up 动词短语 it固定句型 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
47 | 0.65 | make mistakes 动词短语 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
48 | 0.85 | first aid 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
49 | 0.65 | pay attention 动词短语 情态动词后加动词原形 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
50 | 0.85 | in peace 介词短语 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
八、书面表达 | |||
51 | 0.65 | 景点/建筑 | 书信作文 |