江西省九江市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
江西
八年级
期末
2024-02-19
109次
整体难度：
适中
考查范围：
单词辨析、词汇、语法、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
—That’s sure. It’s an important part of Chinese ______.
| A．cartoon | B．calendar | C．culture | D．creation |
| A．agree | B．will agree |
| C．will accept | D．accept |
—Yes, And she __________ cares about them like their parents.
| A．truly | B．hardly | C．quietly | D．clearly |
| A．the laziest；hardly | B．the lazier；harder |
| C．lazier；the hardest | D．the laziest；harder |
—Yes, I ______ to Guizhou with my family. It was a wonderful trip.
| A．go | B．went | C．will go | D．goes |
【知识点】 过去发生的动作/状态解读
| A．never | B．usually | C．often | D．sometimes |
—______ I have to prepare for my English test.
| A．Sure, I’d love to. | B．I’m afraid not. |
| C．Never mind. | D．Yes, I can. |
【知识点】 接受/拒绝
—I’m not sure. I ______ stay at home and wash my clothes.
| A．might | B．can’t | C．must | D．have to |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
She looks nice, but she can be serious. She looks
I admire my mum because she is a superwoman and good time manager(管理者).
Every morning, my mum gets up the
When coming home, my mum looks very
My mum always
What a
| A．as | B．like | C．for | D．after |
| A．When | B．Unless | C．if | D．Though |
| A．able | B．hard | C．kind | D．friendly |
| A．carelessly | B．loudly | C．successfully | D．helpfully |
| A．latest | B．most quietly | C．hardest | D．earliest |
| A．breakfast | B．lunch | C．dinner | D．supper |
| A．itself | B．myself | C．himself | D．herself |
| A．relaxed | B．tired | C．bored | D．happy |
| A．schoolwork | B．housework | C．work | D．teamwork |
| A．keeps | B．looks | C．stays | D．stands |
| A．costs | B．pays | C．spends | D．takes |
| A．dreams | B．studies | C．hobbies | D．travel |
| A．take | B．bring | C．meet | D．catch |
| A．great | B．meaningless | C．angry | D．educational |
| A．touch | B．give | C．expect | D．relax |
【知识点】 家人和亲人
三、选词填空 添加题型下试题
or interest healthy about they exercising could eat bike for different |
Life in space is
Eating In the past, astronauts
Sleeping All the people in the ISS (International Space Station) have
Astronauts are hard-working both in space and on the earth. Although the work is sometimes difficult, they are still
四、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
| Tommy | In the future, I will be a reporter for a TV station. I’m going to read many books and practice writing every day. I’m going to write articles and send them to magazines and newspapers. I like talking with people. I will meet different people every day and ask them questions. |
| Alice | I like maths and I do quite well in it. And I love business, too. I want to be an accountant (会计) in a company in the future. I will work with money every day, so I need to be very careful. |
| Peter | I want to be a policeman because I am always ready to help other people. The job may be dangerous but I’m not afraid of (害怕) it. I will get myself ready to “sweep away” all the bad things for people. |
| Nancy | I like children and I enjoy staying with them. I will be a teacher in the future. I will teach my students about the places all over the world. I hope they like the subject and know more about the world we live in. |
35. What does Tommy want to be in the future?
| A．A policeman. | B．A maths teacher. | C．An accountant. | D．A reporter. |
| A．Because she likes children and enjoys staying with them. |
| B．Because she wants to help other people. |
| C．Because she does well in maths. |
| D．Because she likes reading books. |
| A．Alice loves business but she isn’t good at maths. |
| B．Nancy will teach geography in a school. |
| C．Peter is afraid of being a policeman. |
| D．Tommy is going to be a reporter for a newspaper. |
At my summer camp, campers got a badge (奖章) for each activity we learned. We could win a swimming badge, a climbing badge, a singing badge and a hiking (远足) badge. I got them all but the hiking badge. That was my biggest problem.
I had lots of difficulties in hiking. My unhappiest time was when I fell over. I just couldn’t find any fun in hiking.
My teacher, Sarah, talked to me alone one day. “We’re going to get you to love hiking,” she told me. “You need to learn to enjoy nature (大自然).” So Sarah and I hiked together. As we walked, she pointed out things that I had never seen carefully before. There were many pretty things to see, such as flowers and hills. I heard sounds of birds singing and the river running. I started to become interested, but Sarah told me to go back to camp.
“What?” I didn’t know it was so late that it was time to go back. Only then did I notice that the sun was setting and it was getting dark. But Sarah only smiled. I slowly went back the way we had come, because I wanted to see more beautiful things. Before I knew it, I had arrived at the camp. I may never be the best hiker, but I won my hiking badge. I can find beautiful things in nature everywhere. I really know how to enjoy it.
38. What didn’t the writer get at first according to the passage? ________| A．A swimming badge. |
| B．A climbing badge. |
| C．A hiking badge. |
| D．A singing badge. |
| A．The writer could find great fun in hiking before. |
| B．Getting hiking badge is difficult for the writer. |
| C．Sarah didn’t go hiking with the writer. |
| D．The writer only saw beautiful flowers when he went hiking. |
①He enjoyed many pretty things on the way.
②The teacher decided to help him so they went hiking together.
③The sun set and they went back to the camp.
④He couldn’t enjoy hiking because he had fallen over in the past.
| A．②④①③ | B．①④②③ | C．①②④③ | D．④②①③ |
| A．We shouldn’t love going hiking. |
| B．We should talk about beautiful things. |
| C．We should learn to enjoy the beauty of nature. |
| D．We should go camping with our family. |
| A．Get close to nature and enjoy it. |
| B．Try to get a climbing badge. |
| C．Win more badges in the camping activities. |
| D．Go swimming on weekends. |
On Oct 23, Chinese swimmer Qin Haiyang got the title (头衔) of the Best Male Swimmer of the Year 2023. He won the award (奖励) just one day after he won the Swimming World Cup Overall Male Award.
People call Qin the “King of Breaststroke (蛙泳)” for his breaststroke achievements (成就) in 2023. He won all 23 gold medals (金牌) in breaststroke in the big competitions he took part in. At the World Aquatics Championships in Fukuoka, Japan, the 24-year-old player became the first swimmer in history to win all three breaststroke golds at the event.
Breaststroke is not easy. It’s harder to swim fast because all the strokes (划水) in breaststroke happen under the water. This makes the water push back on the swimmer more, and it takes a lot of skills to swim well. “Even a small change in how you move your hands can make you swim faster or slower,” Qin said to Jimu News. “Some people say I’m fast because I save energy (能量) by using fewer strokes. When others might take one and a half strokes, I only need one to swim as far as they do.”
Even though Qin has won many awards, he doesn’t want people to call him the “King of Breaststroke”. He is a modest person. “Just call me a breaststroke swimmer,” Qin said after winning the men’s 50m breaststroke at the Asian Games in Hangzhou.
43. When did Qin Haiyang win the Swimming World Cup Overall Male Award? ________| A．On October 23rd. | B．On October 22nd. |
| C．On October 24th. | D．On October 21st. |
| A．Twenty-three. | B．Twenty-six. |
| C．Twenty-four. | D．Three. |
| A．Because Qin Haiyang doesn’t have a lot of skills. |
| B．Because Qin thinks the water in the swimming pool is quite cold. |
| C．Because Qin Haiyang doesn’t like breaststroke. |
| D．Because all the strokes in breaststroke happen under the water. |
| A．骄傲的 | B．谦虚的 | C．善良的 | D．勤奋的 |
| A．The best male swimmer in 2023—Qin Haiyang. |
| B．The best swimming competitions—the World Aquatics Championships. |
| C．The best swimming teacher—Qin Haiyang. |
| D．The best kind of swimming—Breaststroke. |
When you go to the park, you might notice many older people listening to audiobooks (有声书) instead of reading paper books. Audiobooks become quite popular these days. Why are more and more people choosing audiobooks? Is listening to an audiobook just as useful as reading a book?
Reading needs us to pay all our attention to the words in a book, and we also need to find time and a place to sit down and read. However, you can listen to audiobooks anytime and anywhere you like, and it lets your eyes have a rest, too.
But the big question is, do we get knowledge (知识) from audiobooks as effectively (有效地) as we do from paper books? Researchers did an experiment to find the answer. Volunteers in group one listen to an audiobook, but volunteers in group two read a paper book. It turned out that they remembered the same amount (数量) of information in these two ways.
Another study published in the Journal of Neuroscience further agree to the result above. In the study, researchers scanned (扫描) people’s brains when they listened to and read books. The result showed that listening to audiobooks uses almost the same parts of the brain as reading does.
However, some people still believe that they learn better from reading paper books. One reason might be that when we listen to audiobooks, we are often doing other things at the same time. “If you’re trying to learn when doing two things, you’re not going to learn well, ” Daniel Willingham, a professor of psychology (心理学) at the University of Virginia, told The New York Times.
48. The audiobook users are freer in ________than paper book users.| A．age and place | B．price and time |
| C．price and age | D．time and place |
| A．the volunteers | B．the audiobooks |
| C．the paper books | D．the results |
| A．More and more people choose audiobooks these days. |
| B．Listening to audiobooks uses almost different parts of the brain. |
| C．People can get knowledge from audiobooks as effectively as they do from paper books. |
| D．Some people still think that reading paper books is better than audiobooks. |
| A．Because people need to pay all attention while reading. |
| B．Because they have no time to listen to audiobooks in their daily lives. |
| C．Because they can do other tasks at the same time. |
| D．Because they want to protect their ears. |
A． | B． | C． | D． |
Sometimes we may have a fever (发烧). And it makes us much more worried. If we are having a fever, there are some things that we can not do.
Don’t drink any drinks.
“Soda and coffee should be refused when you have a fever, ”says Pauline, a doctor about family medicine. They can make us dehydrated (脱水的).
“It’s better not to put on too many clothes,” says Dr. Marinov. Your body will work harder to change your body temperature to a proper one and then it just makes your fever worse.
Don’t take too much medicine.
However, if you take too much medicine, you may get into trouble. “Some people take medicine too much and their body is hurt or even some of them lose their lives, ”says Dr. Marinov.
Don’t stay hungry.
“The fever make your metabolism (新陈代谢) faster. You need something more from food,”says Dr. Marinov.
“A fever will quicken the respiratory rate (呼吸频率), so there is water loss.
| A．Don’t exercise. |
| B．Here are some of them shared by doctors. |
| C．Don’t wear too much. |
| D．Right medicine does help when you are having a fever. |
| E．If you eat more food, you will feel much happier. |
| F．What’s worse, people usually drink less water during a fever. |
| G．Being hungry will be bad for your body health. |
五、补全对话 添加题型下试题
Laura: Hello, Sam! Are you free this evening?
Sam: Yes. I have time tonight.
Laura: I plan to watch a sports game. Will you watch it with me this evening?
Sam:
Laura: What kind of shows do you like?
Sam: I like talk shows. They are very funny.
Laura: Because I think they’re very exciting.
Sam: I see.
Laura: I like basketball best. I think it’s great.
Sam:
Laura: At least three times a week. And my brother also likes it. We often watch the games together.
Sam: That sounds great!
| A．Why do you like sports games? |
| B．How often do you watch the sports games? |
| C．I plan to watch movies with my friends. |
| D．No, I can’t stand it. |
| E．I really agree with you. |
| F．What do you plan to do? |
| G．What’s your favorite sport? |
六、书面表达 添加题型下试题
63. 阅读理解 A 篇介绍了四位同学未来想从事的工作, 而20年后我们的生活也将发生翻天覆地的变化。请以“My future life in 20 years”为题, 根据下面的表格写一篇短文来描述一下你心目中的未来生活。
| My future life in 20 years | |
| Appearance | Taller and more outgoing. . . |
| Job | a teacher |
| Work place | Shanghai |
| Home | live in a small but comfortable apartment |
| Free time activities | . . . |
1. 包含提示信息, 语句通顺、连贯, 内容充实, 可适当补充。
2. 语句连贯, 注意分段, 80词左右。
My future life in 20 years
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【知识点】 畅想未来
试卷分析
试卷题型（共 17题）
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
| 题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
| 一、单项选择 | |||
| 1 | 0.65 | calendar cartoon creation culture 名词辨析 | |
| 2 | 0.65 | accept agree 动词辨析 条件状语从句的主将从现 | |
| 3 | 0.65 | clearly hardly quietly truly 副词辨析 | |
| 4 | 0.65 | one of the+最高级+名词复数 副词比较级+than | |
| 5 | 0.65 | 过去发生的动作/状态 | |
| 6 | 0.85 | never often sometimes usually 副词辨析 | |
| 7 | 0.65 | 接受/拒绝 | |
| 8 | 0.65 | might must 动词辨析 might | |
| 二、完形填空 | |||
| 9-23 | 0.4 | 家人和亲人 | |
| 三、选词填空 | |||
| 24-34 | 0.65 | 科普知识 航天与航空 | 短文 |
| 四、阅读理解 | |||
| 35-37 | 0.65 | 工作与职业 畅想未来 记叙文 | 单选 |
| 38-42 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 教育 记叙文 | 单选 |
| 43-47 | 0.65 | 说明文 体育名人 | 单选 |
| 48-52 | 0.65 | 阅读 议论文 | 单选 |
| 53-57 | 0.65 | 疾病 说明文 意见/建议 | 七选五 |
| 五、补全对话 | |||
| 58-62 | 0.65 | 爱好 计划 意愿和打算 判断与评价 | 7选5 |
| 六、书面表达 | |||
| 63 | 0.65 | 畅想未来 | 话题作文 |
