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甘肃省武威市凉州区2023-2024学年八年级下学期开校质量检测英语试题
甘肃 八年级 开学考试 2024-03-21 49次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 单词辨析、词汇、语法、短语辨析、主题、语篇、语用

一、单项选择 添加题型下试题

单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
1. —I want to improve my English. What’s your _________?
—Why not join an English club?
A.mistakeB.adviceC.questionD.step
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)

2. —I ________ the film The Longest Day in Chang’ an (《长安三万里》).

—That’s too bad. It’s a pretty good movie.

A.caughtB.watchedC.missedD.liked
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)

3. —I want to make fruit salad. ________ yogurt do I need?

—You need ________ yogurt.

A.How many; two cups ofB.How much; two cup of
C.How much; two cups ofD.How many; two cup of
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)

4. Don’t read in the dark room, Ann. It’s bad for your eyes. ________ the light.

A.Get upB.Wake upC.Turn onD.Turn off
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)

5. —There are many ________ about this farm.

—Yes, the farmer planted lots of ________ on it.

A.photo; potatoB.photos; potatosC.photos; potatoesD.photos; potatos
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
6. In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special days. For example, Chinese people eat ______ to celebrate the coming of the new year.
A.turkeyB.dumplings
C.rice D.noodles
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
7. —Do you know if it ________ tomorrow?
—I’ve got no idea. I’m afraid the New Year’s Party will be put off if it ________.
A.rains; rainsB.will rain; rains
C.will rain; will rainD.rains; will rain
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)

8. There are ______ students in the school, but only ______ students are girls.

A.hundred of; two hundredB.hundreds of; two hundreds
C.hundred of; two hundredsD.hundreds of; two hundred
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
9. —What will you do to become a reporter, June?
—I will write articles and _________ them to magazines and newspapers.
A.sendB.showC.shareD.agree
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)

10. —I think drinking milk every morning is good ________ our health.

—Yes, I agree ________ you.

A.to; withB.for; toC.for; withD.in; with
2024-03-21更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省武威市凉州区2023-2024学年八年级下学期开校质量检测英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
11. Doing Taichi (太极) can help people improve _________ in health.
A.myselfB.itselfC.ourselvesD.themselves
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
12. —Math is too hard for me, I just want to drop it.
—Don’t lose ________ , believe in yourself and you can do it.
A.heartB.mindC.planD.idea
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
13. —The English teacher is pretty friendly.
—Yes. I’m sure ________ likes him very much.
A.someoneB.anyoneC.everybodyD.no one
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)

14. Shall we eat out or stay in? It’s up ________ you.

A.inB.ofC.forD.to
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)

15. —Mike, please move the box much ________ because there are glasses in it.

—OK, mom.

A.less carefullyB.carefullyC.most carefullyD.more carefully
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
16. —Ted failed in the exam again.
—That is no surprise, ________ is ________ than him in our class
A.nobody; laziestB.anybody; lazierC.anybody; laziestD.nobody; lazier
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
17. Thanks for helping me a lot. ________, I couldn’t pass the exam so smoothly.
A.OtherwiseB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Instead
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
18. We went to watch the swans in Wuxi Zoo last Sunday. But we saw ________ of them in the morning because the fog was thick.
A.nothingB.noneC.anythingD.something
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
19. It’s easy to make the paper bird. We just need ________ steps.
A.fewB.littleC.a fewD.a little
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
20. —Did you do ________ for your mother on her birthday?
—Sure. I cooked long noodles for her.
A.something specialB.special something
C.anything specialD.special anything

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约120词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要讲述了90多岁的Ted每天做着一份送报纸的工作,他很喜欢这份工作,而且能让他保持身体健康。
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Ted is now over 90 years old. He is the world’s oldest ________. This morning Ted takes us with ________ on his daily newspaper round (固定路线).

Every morning Ted gets up at 5 o’clock. First, he ________ to get all the newspapers. Then he walks around the neighborhood ________ stops at every house. He puts the newspaper in the letter box at the front ________. And then he finishes his job. This job ________ Ted about three hours every morning. Finally, he drives back ________ at about 8:30 a.m. and drinks a cup of tea.

Ted doesn’t ________ much money for his work, but he enjoys it. He says, “I love my round and I do it ________ the neighborhood. It keeps me healthy. I will ________ until I’m 100 years old!”

21.
A.farmerB.firemanC.policemanD.paperboy
22.
A.herB.himC.meD.them
23.
A.growsB.cleansC.drivesD.meets
24.
A.soB.orC.butD.and
25.
A.doorB.windowC.treeD.room
26.
A.preparesB.takesC.providesD.spends
27.
A.hotelB.schoolC.hospitalD.home
28.
A.findB.showC.makeD.begin
29.
A.forB.aboutC.withD.over
30.
A.studyB.readC.workD.play

三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-判断(约140词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文叙述了南希的减肥计划。南希认为自己太胖了,决定减肥。她的减肥计划是在食物和锻炼上进行,食物方面:多吃蔬菜,不吃糖果和巧克力,只是在晚饭时吃一个苹果;锻炼方面:每天步行去学校,每天早上跑一个小时,一周游泳两次,每天放学后打半个小时网球。

Nancy is 1.45 meters tall, but she is over 140 pounds. She thinks she is too fat and she decides (决定) to get thinner (更瘦). Here is her plan for it.

Food
1. Never eat any candy or chocolate.
2. Have only a glass of milk and an egg     for breakfast every morning.
3. Eat more vegetables.
4. Eat meat only once in a week.
5. Just have an apple for supper.
Exercise
1. Walk to school every day.
2. Run for an hour every morning.
3. Swim in the gym twice a week.
4. Play tennis for half an hour after     school every day.
根据短文内容,判断正(A)误(B)。
31. Nancy is an over-weight girl.
32. Nancy hopes to be thinner though (虽然) she is a little thin.
33. Nancy is going to eat more meat and more vegetables.
34. Nancy wants to eat no candy or chocolate.
35. This is a plan for study.
阅读理解-单选(约200词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了世界上不同国家的文化差异。

When you go out to travel, you should learn about some culture(文化)in different countries.

When you go to England, you shouldn’t ask English people about their income(收入). It’s OK to ask, “Where are you going?” in China. But you shouldn’t ask English people like that. Chinese people like asking, “Did you have dinner?” But you should be careful to ask that when you meet an English man.

In Thailand, you can’t put your hand on a child’s head. In China, touching(触摸)a child’s head means “You like the child very much.”

In Japan, when you visit a family, you should take off your shoes before you get into the house. When you eat noodles, it’s good to make a big noise. It can tell the family that the noodles are delicious.

In a word(简而言之), when you’re in Rome(罗马), do as the Romans do.


根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
36. What can’t you do in England?
A.You can’t ask someone’s income.
B.You can’t ask where you should go.
C.You can’t ask what the weather is like.
D.You can’t ask what time it is now.
37. Who usually say “Did you have dinner?” when they meet each other?
A.English people.B.Chinese people.
C.People in Thailand.D.Japanese people.
38. What can’t you do in Thailand?
A.B.C.D.
39. How many kinds of Japanese culture does the writer speak about?
A.Three.B.Four.C.One.D.Two.
40. What does the underlined words “when you’re in Rome, do as the Romans do.” mean in Chinese?
A.相见恨晚B.入乡随俗C.熟能生巧D.一见如故

四、补全对话 添加题型下试题

补全对话-7选5 | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是关于询问去哪里度假的对话。

四、情景交际(有两项多余)

A: Where did you go on vacation, Peter?

B:     41    

A: Oh, Qingdao is a beautiful city.     42    

B: Yes, I did. I went with my brother.

A:     43    

B:We visited Zhongshan Park, swam in the sea and tasted some seafood on the beach.

A: Sounds great!     44    

B: We stayed there for three days.     45     Where did you go, Julia?

A: Well, I just stayed at home and helped my parents clean the house.

A.What about you?
B.How long did you stay there?
C.I went to Qingdao during the vacation.
D.What did you do in Qingdao?
E.Is it your first time to Qingdao?
F.Did you go with anyone?
G.How are you?

五、完成句子 添加题型下试题

完成句子-同义句转化 | 适中(0.65)
46. They get a letter from their son twice a month. (改为同义句)
They _____________ their son twice a month.
完成句子-同义句转化 | 较易(0.85)
47. Tom is so weak that he can’t carry the heavy box by himself.(保持原句意思不变)
Tom is ________ weak ________ carry the heavy box by himself.
完成句子-根据汉语提示补全句子 | 较易(0.85)
48. 因为糟糕的天气,底下的东西我们什么都看不见。
________ the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.
完成句子-根据汉语提示补全句子 | 较易(0.85)
49. 事实上,汉语正变得越来越流行。
________ ________, Chinese is becoming more and more popular.
完成句子-改写句子 | 适中(0.65)
50. I am going to speak more English. I will improve my spoken English. (合并为一句)
________ I ________ more English, I will improve my spoken English.

六、单词拼写 添加题型下试题

单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
51. Neither Tom nor his twins ________ (reply) to their friends’ emails during the last two weeks.
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 较易(0.85)
名校
52. Look at the ________ (ticket) on the table. Whose are they?
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 较易(0.85)
名校

53. There is a lot of land __________ (pollute) around people.

单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 较易(0.85)
54. Tom saw two ________ (mouse) looking for food in the kitchen.
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
55. A cow has four ________ (stomach). How amazing!
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
56. Mary danced _________ (good) than Tina.
2021-09-07更新 | 412次组卷 | 3卷引用:人教新目标版八年级上册基础课时练-Unit 3 Section A(Grammar Focus-3c)
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
57. If you want to learn English well, you must practice ________ (speak) it every day.
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
名校
58. Mrs. Smith usually feeds those homeless cats ________ a day. (two)
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
59. Kate is getting fatter, so her mother advised her ________ (take) more exercise.
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
60. Would you like something to ________ (drink)?

七、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-语法填空(约170词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了大卫参加朋友吉姆的生日聚会时发生的趣事。

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或根据括号内单词的正确形式填空(1-3个单词)

David is ten years old. He has many     61     (friend). Jim is his best friend. And the two boys go to     62     same school.

Jim’s birthday is on February     63     (five). It’s coming. He says to David, “My birthday party is     64     6 o’clock to 9 o’clock on Saturday evening. Can you come to my party, David?” David answers, “Sure.”

On Saturday afternoon David’s mother says to     65     (he), “Now, David. You will have the party this evening. Don’t ask for food at the party,     66     this is not good. Let others give it to you.”

“Thanks for your ideas, Mom. They must be     67     (use)”, David answers. He     68     (buy) a pair of sports shoes for Jim as a birthday gift. Jim likes     69     (play) sports very much. For him, sports are     70     (relax). At the party, Jim’s mother doesn’t see David, so she doesn’t give him any food to eat. Poor David only plays with a model plane and doesn’t eat anything (任何东西) . Then he takes his plate (盘子) to others and says, “Does anyone want a clean plate?”

2024-03-21更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省武威市凉州区2023-2024学年八年级下学期开校质量检测英语试题

八、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-材料作文 | 适中(0.65)

71. 随着科技的发展,我们对未来世界都很向往,请以“Our future life”为题,用英文写一篇短文,憧憬一下未来世界。


内容如下:
1. 生活中,我们不用出家门就可以购物,就医。
2. 汽车无人驾驶,但会把我们安全送到目的地。
3. 空气清新,人们健康长寿。
4. 太空飞船带我们去到其他星球。
提示:飞船:spaceship;星球:planet; 长寿:longevity
要求:根据内容提示,发挥想象,写一篇 70 词左右的短文。要求语言通顺,意思连贯,表达完整。

Our future life


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:单词辨析、词汇、语法、短语辨析、主题、语篇、语用

试卷题型(共 41题)

题型
数量
单项选择
20
完形填空
1
阅读理解
2
补全对话
1
完成句子
5
单词拼写
10
短文填空
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
1
单词辨析
2
词汇
3
语法
4
短语辨析
6
语篇
7
语用

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、单项选择
10.65mistake(mistook mistaken)  question  名词辨析
20.85catch(caught caught)  like(比如 prep.)  miss 落下  动词辨析
30.65特殊疑问句  不可数名词及其数的表达
40.85get up  turn off  turn on  wake up  动词短语
50.65可数名词复数规则变化
60.65turkey  名词辨析
70.65“三单"形式的变化规则  will/shall do结构  条件状语从句的主将从现  主现从不限
80.65hundred/thousand等大数的表达
90.65agree  send(sent sent)  share  show(showed shown;或showed showed)  动词辨析
100.65for  in  to  with(随身携带,在身边)  be good for  介词辨析
110.65itself  myself  ourselves  themselves  反身代词  代词辨析
120.65heart  idea  plan  名词辨析
130.65anyone  everybody  someone  no one  everyone/everybody  代词辨析
140.65for  in  of  to  be up to sb. (to do sth.)  介词辨析
150.65两者相比较(语境)
160.65anybody  两者相比较(含than)  代词辨析
170.65however  instead  moreover  otherwise  副词辨析
180.65anything  none  nothing  something  代词辨析
190.65a few+n.  a little+n.  little(adj. 小的)  a few/few/a little/little  代词辨析
200.65anything  定语后置
二、完形填空
21-300.65工作与职业  其他人
三、阅读理解
31-350.65计划  健康饮食  健康与运动  其他语篇  细节理解判断
36-400.65文化差异  说明文单选
四、补全对话
41-450.65假日活动  旅行  介绍7选5
五、完成句子
460.65表示经常性动作/状态同义句转化
470.85动词不定式作结果状语同义句转化
480.85because of  介词短语根据汉语提示补全句子
490.85in fact  介词短语根据汉语提示补全句子
500.65speak(spoke spoken)  条件状语从句的主将从现  if/only if引导条件状语从句改写句子
六、单词拼写
510.65reply  表示影响(动作已完成)  neither...nor用单词适当形式填空
520.85ticket  名词作主宾表补定  可数名词复数规则变化用单词适当形式填空
530.85pollution  不可数名词及其数的表达用单词适当形式填空
540.85mice  可数名词复数不规则变化用单词适当形式填空
550.65可数名词复数规则变化用单词适当形式填空
560.65better  形容词比较级变化规则  两者相比较(含than)用单词适当形式填空
570.65speak(spoke spoken)  practice/practise (doing) sth.  动名词作宾语用单词适当形式填空
580.65频度副词用单词适当形式填空
590.65take(took taken)  advise sb. (not) to do sth.  动词不定式作宾语补足语用单词适当形式填空
600.65drink  动词不定式作定语用单词适当形式填空
七、短文填空
61-700.85幽默故事语法填空
八、书面表达
710.65畅想未来材料作文
共计 平均难度:一般