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黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
黑龙江 八年级 期末 2024-01-04 130次 整体难度: 容易 考查范围: 单词辨析、词汇、短语辨析、语法、主题、语篇、语用

一、单项选择 添加题型下试题

单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
1. There’s a saying, “A good smile warms hearts and opens doors.” It means that wearing a smile can get others’ ______.
A.prizeB.trustC.joke
2024-01-04更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
2. —______ do you visit your uncle?
—Twice a month. But sometimes we talk on the WeChat.
A.How longB.How many timesC.How often
2024-01-04更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
3. Making a good study plan helps a lot. However, ______ that you can have enough time and finish it on time.
A.make sureB.care aboutC.feel like
2024-01-04更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
4. —Hi, Mike! What should I do? I can’t find my bike.
—I’m sorry to hear that and I advise you ______ the police.
A.tellingB.toldC.to tell
2024-01-04更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
5. When climbing Mount Tai, my parents and I were very tired, but ________ of us would stop to have a rest until we reached the top.
A.bothB.noneC.neither
2024-01-04更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
6. —Can I take up singing and join the club?
—Certainly. It’s never too late ______ you take action at once.
A.beforeB.ifC.although
2024-01-04更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
7. —What do you think of the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou?
—Wonderful! One of ______ games for sure.
A.most successful
B.the least successful
C.the most successful
2024-01-04更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
8. —Could you go to the library with me this weekend?
—Sorry, I ______. I’m leaving for Shanghai to join the English Speech Contest(演讲比赛).
A.can’tB.couldn’tC.am not able to
2024-01-04更新 | 80次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
9. —The radio says there ______ tomorrow.
—What a pity(遗憾) and we have to put off our school trip.
A.will have rainB.is going to rainC.will be rain
2024-01-04更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
10. In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special days. For example, Chinese people eat ______ to celebrate the coming of the new year.
A.turkeyB.dumplings
C.rice D.noodles

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,文章介绍作者作为一个在成绩上的优等生,如何努力变得也擅长体育运动。

In the 7th grade, I was known as the smart girl—the girl who always got the highest grades. No one really _________ me to be good at sports. I didn’t, either.

In P.E. class, we played volleyball, and I played worst _________ my team.

“Kelly, you should just keep getting high grades,” one of my classmates said. “Not all people are born to _________. And that includes (包括) you.” I was sorry to hear that, but I didn’t say anything.

One day during break, I saw a few girls playing soccer happily. I decided to give it a _________ and asked a girl if I could play.

“You want to play soccer?!” she laughed. “OK. But you have to join the other team. I don’t want my team to _________.”

Luckily, the other team accepted me and they gave me some _________ before the game started. However, nothing worked. You can imagine (想象) how clumsy (笨拙的) I was on the field.

But I heard a voice in my head, “You shouldn’t _________. What you need is just to keep trying.” I played hard and gradually (逐渐地) I could move more _________ and easily. I started scoring a point for my team. My team members couldn’t believe I made great progress (进步) in such a short _________.

That spring, I __________ that a smart girl could also be good at a sport. And I’m sure that you can, too, better than before!


根据短文内容选择最佳答案。11.
A.choseB.agreedC.expected
12.
A.atB.onC.with
13.
A.play sportsB.study wellC.be strong
14.
A.resolutionB.lessonC.try
15.
A.winB.deleteC.lose
16.
A.preparationB.adviceC.promise
17.
A.give upB.bring outC.turn down
18.
A.clearlyB.seriouslyC.quickly
19.
A.termB.timeC.test
20.
A.hopedB.showedC.decided
2024-01-04更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约210词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章记录了某班级班会上四位同学关于“如果我们碰到问题怎么办”的发言。

The students are having a class meeting. The following is what they’re talking about.

Matt

If I have problems, I’ll talk to my parents. They have more experience than my friends, so they can give me helpful advice. They always talk to me patiently (耐心地). It seems that they can always know how I feel.

Jenny

I hardly talk to my parents about my problems. In their eyes, I’m always a little kid. I’m unhappy about that, so I always try to show I can solve my problems. Although some problems are difficult, I’d like to work them out by myself.

Dave

I enjoy making friends in life. When I have problems, I usually ask my friends for help. We are all teenagers, so it’s easier for them to know my feeling.

Maria

If I have problems, I’ll ask for advice online. I usually write down my problems on a fortune (论坛) and then wait for answers from different people. I don’t know them, so I’m not afraid that they know my worries.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. What may Matt think of his parents?
A.Hard-working.B.Understanding.C.Strict.
22. According to the information above, what’s Dave’s idea about “friends”?
A.A friend to all is a friend to none.
B.Friendship is like money, easier made than kept.
C.A good friend is like a mirror.
23. What does Maria do with her problems?
A.She would get help from strangers on the Internet.
B.She’d like to share her problems with her parents.
C.She’d like to talk about her problems on a fortune (论坛) with her friends.
24. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Matt’s parents always see him as a little kid.
B.Dave keeps his worries to himself when he is in trouble.
C.Jenny thinks she is old enough to work out her problems.
25. What’s the theme (主题) of the class meeting?
A.How to Solve Our Problems.
B.How to Get Help from Our Friends.
C.How to Help Others.
2024-01-04更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-判断(约300词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文主要讲述了作者通过自己的亲身经历告诉我们当我们伤害了别人,我们应该道歉。

One afternoon, a new boy came into my classroom. He was short and thin. He walked up to the teacher and told her seriously that he was new. His name was Christian. During that year, I didn’t talk to him much, but he smiled at me when our eyes met, always shyly. He never ate lunch with anybody, and he never talked to anybody but me.

One day, I joined some unkind kids who were making fun of (嘲笑) him.

“Don’t you have any friends?” a kid asked Christian.

“No, he doesn’t have any friends. He is too stupid (愚蠢) to have friends,” I said.

Then Christian looked at me very sadly. Suddenly, I felt very sorry at that moment.

On that night, I couldn’t sleep well because I couldn’t get Christian’s face out of my mind. It was really hard for me to decide to write him a note asking him to forgive (原谅) me. But I thought I should. So I wrote him a note to tell him how sorry I felt.

About five minutes later, I saw tears (眼泪) in his eyes. “You will never know what your apology (道歉) means to me, Jimmy,” he said to me. “I hope we can become friends.” We had lunch together on that day and talked a lot. We are close friends now.

Apologies are really necessary, so tell somebody, especially your friend, you are sorry.

根据短文内容判断正、误。(注意:考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”)
26. The teacher took Christian into the writer’s classroom.
27. One day, Jimmy made fun of Christian because Christian never talked to him.
28. Jimmy couldn’t sleep well on that night because he felt sorry for what he did.
29. Jimmy’s apology (道歉) touched Christian’s heart and he wanted to make friends with Jimmy.
30. From the passage we know that we must say sorry if we hurt others.
2024-01-04更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Open AI公司推出的最新型AI聊天机器人ChatGPT,主要介绍了它能够做什么以及存在的一些问题。

The company Open AI introduced ChatGPT to the world. It is the latest kind of AI chatbots. Anyone can use ChatGPT for free now so that the company can collect (收集) people’s ideas on how to improve it.

ChatGPT is able to write articles for newspapers. And when teachers ask it to write answers to exam questions, ChatGPT can almost get full marks. In our everyday life, it can help a father come up with ideas of a birthday party for his son. It is also able to solve difficult coding (编程) challenges (挑战) and answer very quickly.

What’s more, when people ask ChatGPT questions, it can find mistakes. If somebody asks what happened when Columbus arrived in America in 2023, ChatGPT can point out that Columbus reached America in the 1400s, not in 2023. It can also refuse to answer some questions. For example, if you ask it for advice on stealing a car, it will say that stealing a car can have bad results. Instead, it gives advice such as “taking the bus”.

ChatGPT might help people solve problems, but AI must use texts (文档) from the Internet. Often, the texts are used without being allowed (允许) by the writers of those texts, and sometimes the writers wouldn’t like to share their texts with others at all. So some people think that AI is bad for the human.

However, like it or not, AI is here. Maybe working on it well is the best way out.


根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
31. The underlined word “stealing” in the passage means ______.
A.borrowing sth. from others
B.taking sth. away without permission (许可)
C.giving sth. back to the owner
32. Why can we use ChatGPT for free now?
A.The company wants to serve people.
B.It needs to improve.
C.Too many people use it.
33. What’s the main idea of the second paragraph (段落)?
A.ChatGPT is able to teach students.
B.ChatGPT can’t take the place of computer programmers.
C.ChatGPT plays an important role in our life.
34. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.ChatGPT is able to write articles for newspapers.
B.ChatGPT never refuses to answer questions.
C.AI uses texts only after being allowed (允许) by the writers.
35. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing the passage?
A.To tell us the reasons why Open AI introduced ChatGPT.
B.To tell us the way how ChatGPT works.
C.To tell us the uses and problems of ChatGPT.
2024-01-04更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-六选五(约140词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了每个人都有梦想,但是不要一直想着梦想,要为梦想做一些事情。

Everyone has a dream. Maybe you want to sing or dance.     36     Maybe you wish to be a scientist or a pilot. The dream stays in everyone’s head, but many people hardly ever do anything about it for all kinds of reasons.

As time goes by, you get a job after you finish school.     37     When you think about your dream again, you may already be 30, 40 or even older.     38     However, that’s not true. You are never too old to go for your dream. Many people don’t let age stop their dreams.     39     For example, Gladys Burrill ran her first marathon (马拉松) at the age of 86. She became famous when she finished the Honolulu Marathon. She was at the age of 92 years and 19 days then.

    40     It won’t be so difficult when you start to do it. So stop thinking about your dream, and do something for it.


根据短文内容,将下面方的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选项只能用一次,选项中有一项是多余的)。
A.Then you find love, and have a family.
B.If they want to do something, they just do it.
C.Maybe you would like to write a book or start a business.
D.Life is about change (改变), so don’t be afraid to take your first step.
E.Spend more time thinking about your dream.
F.It seems too late to go for your dream.
2024-01-10更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

四、补全对话 添加题型下试题

补全对话-7选5 | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文是A与B在打电话,讨论了去听音乐会的话题。
从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Excuse me! This is Daisy.     41    
B: This is Jack speaking!
A: Hello, Jack.     42     I have got two tickets.
B: I’d love to.     43     I hurt my knees when I was playing basketball this morning.
A:     44     Have you seen the doctor?
B: Yes, the doctor asked me to stay at home to have a rest and take some medicine.
A: OK. Take good care of yourself.     45    
B: Thanks a lot and see you next week.
A.Do you feel better now?
B.I think you’ll be available.
C.Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight?
D.I’m glad to help you.
E.I’ll invite you to the concert next week.
F.But I’m sorry I can’t.
G.May I speak to Jack?
2024-01-04更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

五、选词填空 添加题型下试题

选词填空-短文 | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,文中介绍了作者喜欢烹饪。
阅读短文(A),用方框中所给词或词组的正确形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个单词或一个短语,每个单词或短语限用一次)

something,   videos, certainly,   after that,   seeing,   prepared,   delicious,   more,   talent,   parents’

I enjoy cooking very much. It doesn’t just mean a skill (技能) for me. I often watch     46     of cooking food on the Internet. Last Saturday, after I watched a video of Keller cooking a steak (牛排), an idea came into my mind—why not cook     47     by myself? Then I     48     for my cooking. I bought what I needed. I followed Keller’s video step by step. I defrosted (解冻) the steak at first, and then I started to fry (煎) the steak and eggs.     49    , I fried the lettuce and put everything together. Finally, I finished cooking it. It was     50    ! I couldn’t wait to ask my parents to have a taste. I could tell from my     51     eyes that they enjoyed the dish very much. I don’t know whether (是否) the successful meal was just a beginner’s surprise or a real sign (标志) of my     52     for cooking, but it     53     made me interested in cooking. I planned to try     54     dishes.

Cooking is a never-ending journey for me, with every new dish I cook, I find myself becoming more and more interested in cooking. I’m looking forward to     55     where it will take me.

2024-01-04更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

六、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题

任务型阅读-阅读表达(约190词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文介绍迪士尼人物唐老鸭。

Donald Duck is one of the most popular Disney heroes (主人公). He is a white duck with yellow-orange legs and feet. Donald Duck has a warm heart, but sometimes he gets angry easily. He often talks about little things in life. And just because of these, his life is always full of bad luck. However, he keeps fighting against life. He and Mickey Mouse are good friends. His girl friend is Daisy Duck. He also has three small nephews (侄子), Huey Duck, Dewey Duck and Louie Duck. And his car number is 313. He often drives his car to travel around with Daisy Duck.

Donald Duck first appeared in The Wise Little Hen in 1934. So his birthday is usually thought to be on June 9, 1934. Donald Duck was included (被包括) in TV Guide’s list of the 50 greatest cartoon characters of all time in 2002. So far Donald Duck has appeared in more films than any other Disney character.


根据短文内容回答问题。
56. What does Donald Duck look like?
_________________________________________________
57. Who is Donald Duck’s good friend?
_________________________________________________
58. How does Donald Duck often travel around with his girl friend?
_________________________________________________
59. When did Donald Duck first appear in The Wise Little Hen?
_________________________________________________
60. What do you think of Donald Duck? (至少说出两点)
_________________________________________________
2024-01-04更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
任务型阅读-补全句子(约200词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了树木“医生”对人们健康的好处。

It is healthy to live around trees. Trees work as doctors and they help us keep healthy.

Many scientists are studying how trees clean the air. For people in large cities, trees can be very important for their health. These days, cities are planting trees not just in parks. They are also planting trees along streets in order to help clean the air.

Some scientists also believe that trees help more than just the air. Trees keep our bodies healthy. People in hospitals do better when they can see trees from their rooms. People with trees near their homes usually take more exercise.

Scientists have also found out the healthy effects (效果) of trees on our minds. Scientists did some research (调查) on city people in an area (地区) with few trees. After trees were planted on the street, people walked slower when going home. They said trees made them feel relaxed.

Of course, another good effect is that doctor trees work for free!


根据短文 (C) 内容完成下面句子。(每空一词)
61. Cities are planting trees along streets and in parks to help ______ the ______.
62. Trees work as doctors and they keep our ______ and ______ healthy.
63. People with trees near their homes usually ______ more ______.
64. After trees were planted on the street, people ______ ______ when going home.
65. We needn’t ______ ______ doctor trees.
2024-01-04更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

七、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-语法填空(约170词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文介绍了作者的美国夏季游学之旅。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The summer study tour program (游学) is hot now. Luckily, this summer holiday I joined a study tour program to the United States. You can’t guess how     66     (excite) I felt, because this was my     67     (one) trip to the United States!

We mainly went to the eastern United States. There, I received a very nice experience. In Washington, I had a better understanding of the history.     68     a sunny day, we went to Niagara Falls, which is very famous in the world. We even went     69     (boat) there. At that moment, I forgot all the troubles and lost     70     (me) in the beauty.

In addition (此外), we stayed in the homes of local (当地的) people. They were very friendly and made hamburgers for us. We felt quite comfortable     71     (live) there for three days.

What’s more, American     72     (university) cannot be missed either. We visited Ohio State University. I     73     (real) hope that one day I can become     74     college student there!

Someone might say that study tour program is just to spend a lot of money going abroad (国外) to play,     75     it gives me an opportunity (机会) to improve myself!

2024-01-10更新 | 123次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

八、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-电子邮件 | 适中(0.65)

76. 假如你是李欣,同学们在今天的班会上讨论了“我最喜爱的业余活动 (free-time activities)”。你的笔友Mike对班会的内容很感兴趣,请你根据以下内容,给他写一封电子邮件。

写作要点:

1. 你们班全体同学参加了今天的班会。

2. 班会的相关信息:

(1) 主题:我最喜爱的业余活动;

(2) 25%的同学喜欢读书;

50%的同学喜欢运动;

包括你在内的10%的同学喜欢看英文电影。(including:包括)

3. 告诉Mike你喜欢看英文电影的原因。

写作要求:

1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。

2. 可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。

3. 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。

4. 至少80词。


Dear Mike,

How is everything going?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Xin

2024-01-04更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:单词辨析、词汇、短语辨析、语法、主题、语篇、语用

试卷题型(共 21题)

题型
数量
单项选择
10
完形填空
1
阅读理解
4
补全对话
1
选词填空
1
任务型阅读
2
短文填空
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
1
单词辨析
1,4,5,6,9,10
2
词汇
3
短语辨析
4
语法
2,4,5,6,7,8,9
7
语用

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、单项选择
10.85joke  prize  trust  名词辨析
20.85how long  how often  特殊疑问句
30.65care about  动词短语
40.85tell(told told)  动词不定式作宾语补足语
50.65both  neither  none  both/all/none
60.85although  before  if/only if引导条件状语从句  从属连词辨析
70.85one of the+最高级+名词复数
80.65can表示请求/许可  could表示委婉语气
90.85rain  will  There be  will/shall do结构
100.65turkey  名词辨析
二、完形填空
11-200.65个人经历
三、阅读理解
21-250.85朋友  青少年问题  说明文单选
26-300.85朋友  记叙文  细节理解  主旨大意判断
31-350.65科普知识  科学技术  说明文单选
36-400.65愿望六选五
四、补全对话
41-450.85计划  邀请7选5
五、选词填空
46-550.85爱好  个人经历短文
六、任务型阅读
56-600.65说明文  动漫与动画阅读表达
61-650.65人与动植物  科普知识  说明文补全句子
七、短文填空
66-750.85旅行  个人经历语法填空
八、书面表达
760.65爱好  文体活动  意见/建议电子邮件
共计 平均难度:一般