福建省龙岩市第一中学锦山学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题
福建
八年级
阶段练习
2024-04-09
87次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
语法、单词辨析、词汇、短语辨析、主题、语篇、语用
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.learn | B.to learn | C.learning |
—¥200.
A.spend | B.pay | C.cost |
A.about; over | B.in; over | C.in; about |
— About twenty minutes’ drive.
A.How far | B.How long | C.How often |
—She ________ drive a car, but now she ________ there to lose weight.
A.used to; is used to walk | B.was used to; is used to walking | C.used to; is used to walking |
—I’m sorry to hear that. Let’s ________.
A.cheer her on | B.cheer up her | C.cheer her up |
—Sorry, I forgot to clean it.
A.as, as | B.not as, as | C.not so , so |
A.too | B.also | C.either |
A.because | B.while | C.though |
A.alone; lonely | B.lonely; lonely | C.lonely; alone |
A.beautiful; careful | B.beautiful; carefully | C.beautifully; carefully |
A.elder; elder | B.older; elder | C.elder; older |
A.fill of | B.full of | C.full with |
【知识点】 be full (of) 形容词短语解读
A.exciting, excited | B.excited, exciting | C.excited, excited |
—Beijing Opera.
A.put on | B.put up | C.put down |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
What are these important things? Maybe they have to get themselves ready for all kinds of exams and tests in school, so many of them
Because of the pressure (压力) from their parents and teachers, they have to work harder and spend most of their time on
A.chance | B.hobby | C.interest |
A.become | B.look | C.believe |
A.few | B.any | C.many |
A.use | B.take | C.cost |
A.with | B.at | C.from |
A.books | B.sports | C.friends |
A.farther | B.far | C.further |
A.build up | B.give up | C.put up |
A.strong | B.ill | C.weak |
A.results | B.decisions | C.success |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
School life is mostly happy and exciting. But sometimes when you feel a bit down and sad, listen to what the two students say.
Lucy: I have to learn how to study while classmates are making noises. They talk a lot. Sometimes our teacher helps me by speaking louder. And he names the talkers to make them stop. But they soon start talking again. If I really can’t hear what the teacher says, I will give them an angry look. But that doesn’t help much.
Jack: Some of my classmates do nothing but study! They spend every minute on homework. They read during the break. If PE finishes early, they go back to the classroom and do their homework. They don’t take part in any class activities. If they are asked to cheer for the class basketball team, they will take a book with them. Why can’t they stop being outsiders (局外人)?
Here are some tips:● Don’t expect others to be perfect. We all have our strong points and weak ones. Try to understand others better.
● Think about others. If you chat with someone, make sure you do it quietly. Don’t disturb (打扰) others. But you should listen to the teacher anyway!
• When someone makes you unhappy, think twice before you get angry. It only makes things worse to be angry. Try putting yourself in others’ shoes before you get angry!
26. School life is mostly ________.
A.sad | B.down | C.exciting | D.perfect |
A.speak louder | B.call the talkers’ names |
C.give them an angry look | D.both A and B |
A.play basketball | B.do homework | C.play games | D.read a book |
A.试着把你自己放进他人的鞋里 | B.试穿他人的鞋 |
C.试着压抑自己的怒火 | D.试着设身处地、换位思考 |
A.We only have our strong points but no weak points. |
B.When we chat to someone, we should speak loudly. |
C.We should get angry if someone makes us unhappy. |
D.Everyone is not perfect. |
In 2021, Japan’s capital city Tokyo held the Summer Olympics. If you hope to travel there someday, you may need to know how much money you need. Let’s take a look!
The currency (货币) of Japan is the Japanese yen. Its symbol is ¥, the same as Chinese currency.
1 Chinese yuan≈15.4 Japanese yen
Tokyo’s hotels are expensive. Usually it costs 6, 000 yen for a single person for one night. If you want to save money, a capsule hotel (胶囊旅馆) could be a good choice. You will have a small bed-sized room. It costs about 4,000 yen for one person.
It takes three or four hours to fly from Beijing to Tokyo. How much is the plane ticket? Around-trip ticket (往返机票) costs about 2,600 yuan.
Traffic in Tokyo is not cheap. If you take a taxi, the basic fare is 477.5 yen. Then it will cost 415 yen every 1 km.
The subway in Tokyo is very well designed. It is very clean and travelers never wait long. A ticket costs 170 to 310 yen depending on (取决于) how far you travel.
It is cheaper if you take a bus. The fare is 210 yen, and you need to pay when you get on the bus.
One of the Tokyo’s tourist sites is the Tokyo Tower. At 332.9 meters, it is the second-tallest building in Japan. You can go up and see the whole city of Tokyo. How much is a ticket? It costs 700 yen for a student and 1,200 yen for an adult.
In Tokyo, you can enjoy all kinds of Japanese food. You can try sushi, ramen noodles (拉面), or yakitori (日式烧鸡). A meal for two people usually costs about 5,000 yen.
31. Which city held the Summer Olympics in 2021?A.Sydney | B.Tokyo | C.Beijing | D.New York |
A.$ | B.£ | C.¥ | D.€ |
A.收入 | B.工资 | C.补贴 | D.费用 |
A.You can save 2,000 yen if you choose to live in a capsule hotel for a single room. |
B.If you take a plane from Beijing to Tokyo, you need to spend three or four hours flying there. |
C.Tokyo Tower is the tallest building in Japan. |
D.You can taste sushi, ramen noodles, or yakitori in Japan. |
A.Travel to Tokyo | B.Life in Tokyo |
C.How to Live in Japan | D.Beautiful Sites in Tokyo |
An Englishman has learned the skills to put on Beijing Opera. He makes people enjoy his lively shows of the Monkey King.
Ghaffar Pourazar was born in Iran. He said he had been a big fan of Bruce Lee and showed great interest in Chinese culture for years. In 1993, he happened to watch Beijing Opera in London. Ghaffar loved colorful facial paintings, beautiful voices, wonderful gestures and so on. After one year, he reached China alone and became a student of Beijing Opera at a Beijing school.
At the age of 32, he had to learn with younger students every day, starting from the most basic (基础的) training of the legs and gestures. At that time, he was always troubled by the conversations (对白) in Beijing Opera. It was the biggest problem for him. However, he never gave up.
Five years later, he started to learn to act out the Monkey King, a role from the Chinese classical novel, Journey to the West. He said he got to the workroom an hour earlier than other actors and also bought books and CDs to understand the roles better.
Now, Ghaffar is not only good at speaking standard Chinese but also famous for Beijing Opera. He once got a top international prize for acting out the Monkey King.
To help more people enjoy Beijing Opera, Ghaffar teaches it in schools of different countries. When he found that the language was difficult to understand, he translated (翻译) Beijing Opera lyrics (歌词). Surprisingly, Ghaffar took a 48-member team to show 44 times—in a month in America. Over 400 shows have been put on by him and his team in the past 10 years.
36. What did Ghaffar start to do in 1994?A.He became a student of Beijing Opera school. | B.He dreamed of Bruce Lee. |
C.He was interested in Chinese culture. | D.He wanted to make a living in China. |
A.He had difficulty in training. |
B.He didn’t want to learn with younger students. |
C.He didn’t always understand the conversations in Beijing Opera. |
D.He arrived in China alone. |
A.translates Journey to the West | B.likes to buy books and CDs about China |
C.gets success in Beijing Opera | D.puts on many shows in England |
A.He wrote Beijing Opera lyrics. |
B.He became a teacher at a Beijing school. |
C.He put on more than 400 Beijing Opera shows in Japan. |
D.He learned Beijing Opera from the most basic training. |
A.education | B.travel | C.science | D.culture |
Are people less happy or happier when they get older? If your answer is “happier”, then you are right. Study found that people generally become happier and experience less worry after age fifty. In fact, it found that by the age of eighty-five, people are happier with their life than they were at eighteen.
The findings came from a Gallup Survey of more than three hundred and forty thousand adults in the United States in 2008. Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were the highest among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five. Stress levels dropped greatly after people arrived at their fifties. Levels of happiness were the highest among the kids and those in their early seventies.
The study also found that men and women have similar emotional patterns (情感模式) as they grow older. However, women at all ages were reported more sadness, stress and worry than men did.
So why would happiness increase (增长) with age? One theory (推测) is that, as people get older, they become more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.
41. How many adults are there in the study?A.300. | B.40,000. | C.340,000. | D.34,000. |
A.压力 | B.健康 | C.挑战 | D.成功 |
A.People become happier and feel less worried before age 50. |
B.People are happier with their life at 18 than they are at 85. |
C.Adults between the ages of 22 and 25 have the least stress. |
D.The kids and those in their early seventies feel the happiest. |
A.Because old people have no emotions. |
B.Because when people get older, they seldom have bad experiences. |
C.Because when people get older, they own more than before. |
D.Because old people are more thankful for what they have. |
A.Differences Between Men and Women |
B.Differences Between Young People and Older People |
C.Relationship Between Stress and Happiness |
D.Relationship Between Age and Happiness |
Travelling can be an enjoyable experience and a chance to make unforgettable memories (回忆).
Here are some ways travelling can improve our physical and mental health.
Travel relieves (减少) stress.
You’ll feel happier and well-prepared to work. As well as feeling calmer, taking some time off to travel can reduce feelings of being tired and help us feel better prepared to work when we return.
You’ll sleep better.
A.It could make you more open-minded. |
B.Besides relaxing and reducing stress, travel can also improve sleep. |
C.And travelling can also do good for both your physical and mental health. |
D.With daily life full of stressful things, booking in some travel can be a perfect idea. |
E.A study of 485 adults in the US found a link between travel and improved attention and energy. |
【知识点】 旅行
四、情景运用 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 判断与评价
【知识点】 判断与评价
Kangkang,
【知识点】 关切
【知识点】 问候
【知识点】 劝告/建议
56.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2024/4/2/3466772770062336/3471174402932736/STEM/83269f241384485098e9c3661da7ea11.png?resizew=154)
(as…as, study, carefully)
57.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2024/4/2/3466772770062336/3471174402932736/STEM/8b2a620df8d9433dbce83195dabd3b8a.png?resizew=126)
(fish, smell)
58.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2024/4/2/3466772770062336/3471174402932736/STEM/ceb4bf4d2e4c47859d5c7ad3f584e2a7.png?resizew=151)
(environment, affect, mood)
59.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2024/4/2/3466772770062336/3471174402932736/STEM/f4d79c49276a4f38aaa2f5698b427c2a.png?resizew=134)
(be strict with)
60.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2024/4/2/3466772770062336/3471174402932736/STEM/3cc15cfe7f8b4b1a97227ea55777422b.png?resizew=135)
(lonely, because)
五、短文填空 添加题型下试题
It’s quite normal to feel hopeless from time to time. After all, life is
In 2000, the little girl aged four met a truck
In 2005, after Qian’s photos went online, she was famous
【知识点】 体育名人
六、书面表达 添加题型下试题
71. 假设你是王红,你的笔友林芳来信,说她转学到一个新学校,没有朋友,而且这次数学考试没有考好,她感到既孤单又难过。请你给她回一封信,安慰她,并给出一些建议,帮助她振作起来。注意事项:
(1)信中必须包含安慰的话语,并提出建议;(2)不少于80词。信件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(3)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Dear Lin Fang,
I’m sorry to hear that you have some trouble in your life.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Good luck!
Yours,
Wang Hong
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 29题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | 动名词作宾语 | |
2 | 0.85 | cost(cost cost) pay(paid paid) spend(spent spent) 动词辨析 | |
3 | 0.65 | be confident about think about think over 动词短语 形容词短语 介词辨析 | |
4 | 0.85 | how far how long how often 特殊疑问句 | |
5 | 0.65 | be used to doing sth. be used to sth. used to do sth. 动词短语 动名词作宾语 used to do sth. | |
6 | 0.65 | cheer on cheer up 动词短语 | |
7 | 0.65 | 形容词原级 | |
8 | 0.65 | also either too 副词辨析 | |
9 | 0.85 | because though although/though引导让步状语从句 从属连词辨析 | |
10 | 0.65 | 形容词作表语 副词修饰动词 | |
11 | 0.65 | beautiful beautifully careful carefully 形容词作表语 副词修饰动词 | |
12 | 0.65 | elder older 形容词辨析 | |
13 | 0.85 | be full (of) 形容词短语 | |
14 | 0.85 | excited exciting 形容词辨析 形容词作定语 形容词作表语 | |
15 | 0.65 | put down put on put up 动词短语 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
16-25 | 0.4 | 社团/俱乐部 健康与运动 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
26-30 | 0.65 | 记叙文 意见/建议 | 单选 |
31-35 | 0.65 | 城市 说明文 | 单选 |
36-40 | 0.65 | 其他著名人物 中华文化 记叙文 | 单选 |
41-45 | 0.65 | 科普知识 说明文 | 单选 |
46-50 | 0.65 | 旅行 | 五选五 |
四、情景运用 | |||
51 | 0.65 | 判断与评价 | 根据情景写句子 |
52 | 0.65 | 判断与评价 | 根据情景写句子 |
53 | 0.65 | 关切 | 根据情景写句子 |
54 | 0.65 | 问候 | 根据情景写句子 |
55 | 0.65 | 劝告/建议 | 根据情景写句子 |
56-60 | 0.65 | 判断与评价 时段 比较 | 看图写句子 |
五、短文填空 | |||
61-70 | 0.65 | 体育名人 | 综合填空 |
六、书面表达 | |||
71 | 0.65 | 朋友 学校人员 学习策略 意见/建议 | 书信作文 |