2024年江苏省常州市新北区常州外国语学校中考一模英语试题
江苏
九年级
一模
2024-05-07
273次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
语法、单词辨析、短语辨析、词汇、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
—Yes, it’s fantastic. I have never watched ________ one before.
A.a; a better | B.the; a better | C.a; the better | D.the; the better |
—________ we reach an agreement. Their project is ________ ours, so it’s not easy to choose.
A.Not until; as good as | B.Until; as well as | C.Until; as good as | D.Not until; as well as |
—Yes, and I think it will be worse ________ stronger laws are made.
A.since | B.until | C.after | D.unless |
—Well, I do have some advice. ________, please check your homework before you hand it in.
A.In all | B.At all | C.Above all | D.After all |
—No, you needn’t. You can ask your classmates for help. ________ of your teachers is free as they’re having a meeting.
A.Must; Both | B.May; Neither | C.Must; None | D.Need; All |
—I didn’t think he would ________ a story to cheat me.
A.put up | B.pick up | C.make up | D.take up |
—But the music is really worth ________ twice.
A.managing; being listened to | B.managing; listening to | C.to manage; being listened to | D.to manage; listening to |
—For two weeks.
A.how long can I borrow the book | B.how soon I should finish the work |
C.why I am always sleepless these days | D.how long I need to practice it |
—Really? That’s because he knows ________.
A.practice makes perfect | B.the early bird catches the worm |
C.a friend in need is a friend indeed | D.many hands make light work |
【知识点】 常识和习语
—Thank you! ________.
A.My pleasure | B.It’s up to you | C.With pleasure | D.It couldn’t be better |
【知识点】 提供帮助
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
I believe what my grandmother taught me: “Nothing bad happens without something good coming of it.”
For years I didn’t
The first difficult wave(海浪)came when my first child was born with a heart disease, requiring an open-heart
We’ve spent a few years rising from the ruins(废墟)of our dreams and hopes, and through it all I’ve
It’s not a
The good that comes, is our ability to
I would be lying if I didn’t say we have got enough
A.remember | B.understand | C.believe | D.explore |
A.hard | B.great | C.perfect | D.special |
A.examination | B.condition | C.operation | D.protection |
A.looked into | B.looked through | C.went through | D.went over |
A.quickly | B.easily | C.slowly | D.hardly |
A.at all | B.in all | C.above all | D.first of all |
A.below | B.without | C.beyond | D.across |
A.pleasant | B.great | C.welcome | D.small |
A.which | B.what | C.how | D.whether |
A.communicate | B.choose | C.grow | D.discover |
A.avoid | B.survive | C.succeed | D.stop |
A.strength | B.information | C.punishment | D.memory |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
HOPE BOOK CLUBS
A book club is a small group of persons that are reading the same book in order to share different feelings and opinions about the book. Discover new world, learn new ideas and make new friends!
The book clubs meet once a month for an hour of lively discussion. All students (3+), teachers and parents are welcomed!
What you can and should do:
● You will read the book on your own and then discuss your reading in your book club.
● You must keep up with your reading so that you can join as a part of your group.
● Your book club will decide what pages or chapters (章节) you will read.
● Each member will keep a journal (日志) to take down notes and thoughts as you read.
● Everyone in your group is expected to take part in the book club and join in the conversation.
More tips:
● Keep our place clean.
● No pets and no smoking.
● Take good care of books and return them on time
● You must ask for leave if you cannot attend the discussion.
If you are interested, call 48725666 or 48726655, send an email to hopebook@ yahoo. com or visit our website www. hopebooksclub. com.
23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Eating and smoking aren’t allowed in the club. |
B.Joining in the discussion is encouraged in the club. |
C.Books aren’t allowed to be taken outside the book club. |
D.You can choose your favorite books to read in the club. |
A.One. | B.Two. | C.Three. | D.Four. |
A.A textbook. | B.A travel guide. | C.An advertisement. | D.A magazine. |
How would you like to build a time machine? Paper, sticks, glue and string are all you need. Put them together to build a kite. A kite connects you to the past.
No one knows who flew the first kite. It was probably someone in China or perhaps Indonesia. Indonesian fishermen hung fishhooks on kites and sent them out to sea to catch fish. Starting 2,000 years ago, Chinese farmers flew kites to welcome the New Year and bring good luck to Earth. In China, people also used kites during wartime. One Chinese story tells how soldiers put noise makers on kites and flew them at night over the enemy camp. The enemies were frightened by the noise and ran away.
About 1,300 years ago, Chinese travellers took kites to Japan. Soon kites filled the skies there. Kites reached Thailand about 700 years ago. During floods, Thai farmers flew kites over their fields, hoping the kites wold drive away the clouds and stop the rain. Over time, kites flew their way out of Asia. Today, kites are a passion all over the world. Kite fans meet at festivals in many parts of the world and have great fun.
Over the years, kites have also helped people understand the natural world. In 1749, thermometers were tied to kites to measure temperatures. In 1906, cameras hanging from kites took pictures of Francisco, California, after an earthquake. The photos helped people plan what to do.
Kites also helped inventors find out how to make airplanes. The Wright brothers studied how kites flew, which helped them make the first successful airplane.
Since the ancient Chinese first set their kites into the air, people have loved flying kites. Kites give us ways to celebrate, relax and explore. So go and fly a kite! Enjoy the feeling of wonder that kite fliers have felt for centuries.
26. The underlined word “passion” in Paragraph 3 means ________.A.strong love | B.useful machine | C.happy dream | D.common treasure |
A.By telling stories. | B.By listing numbers. |
C.By comparing facts. | D.By giving examples. |
A.To show people how to fly kites. |
B.To explain how kites are used in science. |
C.To introduce the roles of kites in history. |
D.To discuss the difference among kites worldwide. |
Treasure Island
The next morning, there was no wind and we were half a mile to the southeast of the low eastern coast. I hated the very thought of Treasure Island from the first look onward, although the sun shone bright and hot and anyone would have been glad to get to land after being so long at sea.
Without wind, we had to use small boats to pull the ship three or four miles round the island to a safe place to drop the anchor (锚).
The men all complained about it while the heat was building up. Afterwards, they sat around the deck (甲板) and the smallest order was received with an angry look.
“If I give another order,” said the captain (船长), “the whole crew (全体船员) will mutiny. Only Silver can help us. He wants the men to wait. Let’s allow them an afternoon on shore (海滨).”
Guns were given to all the honest men. Hunter, Joyce, and Redruth were told what was happening, and were less surprised. Then the captain went on deck to address (对……说话) the crew.
“Men, you’ve had a hot, tiring day,” he said. “The boats are still in the water. Any man who wants to go ashore for the afternoon can take the boats. You’ll hear a gun half an hour before the sundown to call you back.”
They all became happier at once. I think they thought they would find the treasure lying around on the beach! After some talk, six men stayed on board, and the other thirteen, including Silver, went ashore.
The mad idea occurred (发生) to me to go ashore that helped to save our lives. Six men were left by Silver, so we could not take control of the ship and because only six were left, the captain’s men did not need my help. So I quickly went over the ship’s side and into the nearest boat.
No one took much notice of me, only one man saying, “is that you, Jim?” But Silver called from the other boat, wanting to know if it was me. Then I began to regret what I had done.
29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the paragraph 1?A.Everyone would be sad because there was no wind outside. |
B.When we were near the southeast of the eastern coast, the wind happened. |
C.The sun shone bright, so I disliked seeing Treasure Island. |
D.After being so long at sea, people would probably be pleased to reach the land. |
A.Receive. | B.Refuse. | C.Obey. | D.Disagree. |
A.Because they could own the boats. |
B.Because they would hear a gun to call them back half an hour before the sundown. |
C.Because they believed the treasure hidden in the beach would be found. |
D.Because a hot and tiring day was to end. |
A.A person who has a good ability to sense the situation. |
B.A person who always comes up with mad ideas. |
C.A person who totally believes in Silver. |
D.A person who dislikes too much notice of others. |
It’s impossible for my children to read this, which is lucky for me, because it would give them support for the argument (争论) “Can we get a dog or a cat?” Because the research suggests that having one is good for children.
A study published in JAMA Pediatrics shows that children who had a dog in their first year of life were 13% less likely to develop asthma (哮喘) by the time they were six than those from dog-free families. It is believed that children are more likely to develop allergies (过敏) if they grow up in super-clean environments. This study shows other reasons that increase the risk of asthma, but can still show only an association (联系).
It is reported that 46% of families in the UK have pets, with dogs and then cats the most common animals. The evidence (证据) which shows the advantages of having cats is not always the same, but some research still shows that pets make children healthier. A study of 397 Finnish babies in 2012 found that, during their first year of life, those whose parents had dogs or cats had fewer colds than those from homes without pets. Dogs offered more protection than cats. The researchers think this is because they brought in more dirt from outside to cause the babies’ immune systems (免疫系统) to work well.
The research also shows that having a pet may make children feel more popular and be more understanding. Older studies found that pets make family members spend more time together and have more “entertainment” they offered as well.
Pets can also help children to learn about responsibility (责任), brush the fur, clean the place they sleep, feed them, take more exercise (if you get a dog) and deal with loss—who can forget when their family pet got a car accident?
In a word, keeping pets is really good for improving children’s health and their qualities. However, I still won’t allow my children to keep a pet at home. After all, both dogs and cats poop (大便) at home, and they can carry worms or other parasites. Also, it seems that few children look after the animals they repeatedly asked their parents for.
33. According to some research, having a pet makes children healthier because ________.A.they aren’t likely to develop asthma | B.they live in a super-clean environment |
C.pets can protect them from danger | D.dirt makes them guard against the disease better |
A.There is no good reason for having pets. | B.Having pets has its disadvantages. |
C.Children share the care of pets with parents. | D.Pets may bring diseases to children. |
A.Why can pets make your children healthier? | B.Will having a pet make your children healthier? |
C.How does having a pet reduce the risk of disease? | D.Is keeping a pet really good for your children? |
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
Any time of the day you can devote to exercising is a good time for getting active. But if you want to make a healthy fitness plan, it may be helpful to keep several points in mind and find out the best time to exercise.
First, try to know what kind of person you are.
Second, consider your daily plan.
Third, think about when you feel you have the most energy. For most people, that time is usually in the morning after a good night’s rest, or after a long day of work.
Lastly, find out the place you plan to do exercise. Your house provides exercise at any time if you own fitness equipment(设备), but if there is a gym(健身房)down the street or along the way home from work, it will make it more suitable for you to exercise.
More importantly, you need to make a plan and try sticking to it for one week. If you do so and can get through the exercise without being pulled in another direction, make it a habit.
A.A daily plan can push you to exercise in time and remind you the time for sports. |
B.When do you seem to be most busy, and when do you plan your most important tasks? |
C.After a busy or much stressful day, exercising can reduce your working stress from hard work. |
D.And once you have set up your fitness plan, don’t make any great changes to it unless your doctor allows you to. |
E.It takes so much time and costs so much money that you have to change the plan from time to time. |
F.Especially, are you an early bird who always wakes up early in the morning, or a night owl(猫头鹰)who almost never goes to bed before midnight? |
四、短文填空 添加题型下试题
It is not a surprise that people in the modern time are having far
More than 60 people from different jobs took part in the study. Half of them were asked to work as usual
The study shows that it
“People used to go outdoors into nature to relax
So, why not take action at once to buy a green plant and put it on your desk? You can get benefit from it very soon.
五、完成句子 添加题型下试题
Finally, it
The police
六、书面表达 添加题型下试题
57. 中考临近,很多同学为了能取得好成绩,经常熬夜复习,这对身体健康产生了较大的影响。请你就“Staying up late”这一话题发表你的看法,内容需包括:
(1)除了影响健康,熬夜会对学习带来怎样的影响?(2)你认为应如何取得好成绩?
注意:1.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;
2.词数100左右。短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
With the Entrance Examination for the High School coming closer, many students stay up late every day in order to get a good result, which has influenced their health a lot.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________试卷分析
试卷题型(共 24题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | a/an的区别 不定冠词表泛指 特指某人或某物 | |
2 | 0.85 | until as well as till/until引导时间状语从句 as+形容词原级+as | |
3 | 0.85 | unless until unless引导条件状语从句 从属连词辨析 | |
4 | 0.65 | above all after all at all in all 介词短语 | |
5 | 0.85 | all(全部的 adj.) both May must need neither none 动词辨析 代词辨析 | |
6 | 0.65 | make up pick up put up take up 动词短语 | |
7 | 0.65 | be worth doing have difficulty (in) doing sth. 动名词作宾语 | |
8 | 0.65 | 宾语从句的语序 how引导宾语从句 | |
9 | 0.65 | 常识和习语 | |
10 | 0.65 | 提供帮助 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
11-22 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 叙事忆旧 个人经历 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
23-25 | 0.65 | 时文/广告/布告 应用文 | 单选 |
26-28 | 0.65 | 科普知识 说明文 | 单选 |
29-32 | 0.65 | 记叙文 文学名著 | 单选 |
33-36 | 0.65 | 人与动植物 科普知识 议论文 宠物 | 单选 |
37-40 | 0.65 | 计划 健康与运动 意见/建议 | 六选四 |
四、短文填空 | |||
41-50 | 0.65 | 科普知识 植物 | 语法填空 |
五、完成句子 | |||
51 | 0.65 | necessary review in time it作形式主语 How+形容词+主谓 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
52 | 0.65 | have nothing to do with turn out 动词短语 过去式变化规则 过去发生的动作/状态 that引导宾语从句 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
53 | 0.65 | abroad business 特殊疑问句 表示影响(动作已完成) | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
54 | 0.65 | to one's surprise 介词短语 表示持续(动作未完成) | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
55 | 0.65 | break into 动词短语 动词不定式作宾语 过去发生的动作/状态 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
56 | 0.65 | new traditional whole world open up 动词短语 名词作主宾表补定 表示事实或客观真理 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
六、书面表达 | |||
57 | 0.4 | 青少年问题 意见/建议 | 材料作文 |