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2024年陕西省西安市阎良区中考二模英语试题
陕西 九年级 二模 2024-05-10 79次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇、单词辨析、语法、短语辨析、词汇、语用

一、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要讲述了作者鞋子里进了蚂蚁,但因袜子上有个洞而拒绝脱掉鞋子,后来善良聪明的Diane老师告诉同学们作者的鞋子里有会吃袜子的蚂蚁,从而化解了作者的尴尬,挽救了作者自尊的感人故事。
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。

It was a spring afternoon. ________ my classmates and I were playing happily on the playground, I let out a cry, “OW! OW! Something in my shoe is biting (咬) me.”

Everyone was shocked and then they took me into a classroom and were about to take off my shoe to have ________ look.

Suddenly, I remembered there were ________ in my socks. My family was poor during those years. I wore welfare socks, which cost only a little, but those socks didn’t last long.

I refused ________ my shoe and tried to hold back my tears. I couldn’t stand others seeing the holes in my socks.

My teacher, Miss Diane, hurried ________ the classroom. “What’s wrong?” she asked.

“Something is biting her right foot, but she doesn’t let us take off her shoe,” one of my classmates answered.

Miss Diane knew everything about my family. She put both her hands on ________ shaking shoulders. She said, “I wonder ________ a sock-eating ant in her right shoe or not. The whole bottom of my sock was once bitten by it.” My classmates were listening carefully, although they all looked a little puzzled (困惑的).

Then, Miss Diane took off my right shoe and ________ an alcohol (酒精) cotton ball on the bites, she added, “You’ve taken so many bites. ________ you are!”

The alcohol felt cool on the bites and a little girl’s pride ________ by the “sock-eating ant” story.

1.
A.IfB.WhenC.AlthoughD.Because
2.
A./B.theC.anD.a
3.
A.holesB.holeC.picturesD.picture
4.
A.take offB.to take offC.throw awayD.to throw away
5.
A.ofB.fromC.intoD.out
6.
A.meB.myC.myselfD.mine
7.
A.whether there isB.whether is there
C.that there isD.that is there
8.
A.is puttingB.will putC.putD.puts
9.
A.How brave girlB.How a brave girl
C.What brave girlD.What a brave girl
10.
A.was savedB.savedC.is savedD.saves
2024-05-15更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年陕西省西安市阎良区中考二模英语试题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文介绍了Sandy在小精灵的帮助下,更努力学习的故事。
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。

WHO DID SANDY’S HOMEWORK?

Sandy never did homework. “Too boring,” he said. His teachers told him, “Sandy! Do your homework or you won’t ________ a thing.”

Then on St. Patrick’s Day, his cat was ________ with a little doll (玩偶) and he took it away. It wasn’t a doll at all, but a ________ of the tiniest size. He shouted, “Save me! Don’t give me back to that cat. I’ll give you a wish. I ________ promise you that.”

Sandy couldn’t believe how ________ he was! He said excitedly, “I want you to do all my homework till the end of the term.” The little man thought for a minute and then agreed.

Then, that little elf (精灵) began to do Sandy’s homework. However, the elf didn’t always know how to do and he needed ________. “Help me! Help me!” he always said.

“I don’t know this word,” the elf said to Sandy, “________ the word in the dictionary and speak it out by each letter.”

When it came to math, Sandy was out of luck. “What are times tables (乘法表)?” the elf asked. “We elves have ________ seen that before. Here, sit down beside me, you need to teach me.” Then, every day Sandy was working ________ than ever in order to help the elf!

Finally, on the last day of the term, Sandy got his As. His classmates and his teachers were all surprised and wondered how sandy ________ a whole new attitude towards study.

11.
A.layB.teachC.learnD.warn
12.
A.playingB.catchingC.advisingD.nodding
13.
A.womanB.manC.doctorD.driver
14.
A.probablyB.suddenlyC.recentlyD.truly
15.
A.luckyB.afraidC.commonD.dangerous
16.
A.pressureB.troubleC.helpD.silence
17.
A.Stay upB.Look upC.Give upD.Take up
18.
A.alwaysB.usuallyC.neverD.often
19.
A.harderB.furtherC.higherD.earlier
20.
A.beatenB.stolenC.printedD.developed
2024-05-29更新 | 35次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024年陕西省西安市阎良区中考二模英语试题

二、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约250词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文是一篇采访的对话实录。文章主要是来自《Out and About》杂志的Craig对急救人员Georgia Roy进行了采访。

(Georgia Roy is a paramedic (急救员). She spoke to Craig Jackson from Out and About magazine.)

Craig: What’s it like to work as a paramedic, Georgia?

Georgia: Every day is different, because we get so many different calls for help. We might go to a car accident or to a house where someone is sick. Some days are very busy and some days are quiet. Sometimes we work during the day and sometimes we work at night. I always work with a partner—another paramedic. When we get a call from someone, we get into the ambulance (救护车) and drive to them as quickly as we can. We use the siren (警报器) to tell other drivers to move out of our way.

Craig: What makes a good paramedic?

Georgia: You have to be good at talking to people. You have to stay calm and quickly find out what the problem is. Sometimes we can help them, but sometimes we have to take them to the hospital.

Craig: What do you do in between calls?

Georgia: When we’re not out on the road, my partner and I check the ambulance. We check the medicines and something necessary for treatment.

Craig: What’s the best thing about your job?

Georgia: I just like giving help to people when they need it most. Once a woman had a baby in the ambulance. That was amazing!

21. How is every day for a paramedic?
A.It is quiet.B.It is noisy.C.It is the same.D.It is different.
22. A good paramedic has to do the following things EXCEPT ________ according to Georgia.
A.keeping calmB.doing well in talking to people
C.knowing how to make a sirenD.finding out the problem as soon as possible
23. What is the type of this text?
A.A poem.B.An interview.C.An ad.D.A letter.
2024-05-10更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年陕西省西安市阎良区中考二模英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了上海的第一家“森林图书馆”,这个图书馆让人们能在自然环境中享受阅读,让人感到非常放松。

Have you enjoyed reading in a forest? Or have you seen a library surrounded by trees? The first “forest library” in Shanghai gives readers the chance to relax and read in a natural environment.

Known as Read&Joy Forest, the forest library is located in a green space area near Shanghai Library East. Covering an area of 20,546 square meters, it allows visitors to take a pleasant walk in the quiet and green forest.

The library is designed to keep the forest as it is. The green spaces are connected by wooden walkways. The library with chairs and an information board, is in the open air.

“I learned about the forest library from my friends, and I came here,” said Ms. Wang, a college student. “There are lots of different kinds of trees there. This special environment helps kill the pain of my eyes. I will come back for sure.”

“Having a library in the woods is an extension (延伸) of reading indoors,” according to Xu Qiang, one of the leaders of Shanghai Library. “It offers different reading experiences to readers.”

Most of the visitors to the forest library were young people and parents with their children. They either focused on (专注于) reading or simply took a walk in the forest. “I was really attracted by the fresh air and the smell of the trees here. I’ve spent the whole morning indoors, and want to get some fresh air. The library makes it possible to enjoy reading in a comfortable environment. I feel very relaxed here,” said one reader sitting on a chair.

24. Why does the writer raise two questions at the beginning of the passage?
A.To draw a conclusion.B.To lead into the topic.
C.To provide some advice.D.To express his opinions.
25. What can we know about the “forest library” according to the passage?
A.There is only one single kind of tree there.
B.It is inside the Shanghai Library East.
C.The environment there is good for people’s eyes.
D.Most of the old people enjoy reading and walking there.
26. Where can we probably read this passage?
A.In a travel magazine.B.On a technology website.
C.In a math textbook.D.On a sports App.
2024-05-10更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年陕西省西安市阎良区中考二模英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约290词) | 较难(0.4)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍应用人工智能来监测环境并拯救濒危生物。

①More researchers are turning to artificial intelligence (AI) to monitor the environment and support endangered creatures (生物). Unlike traditional methods that are harmful to the environment or require much time and physical work, AI has the ability to quickly deal with large quantities of data (数据).

②Creatures are disappearing at a speed thousands of times faster than that millions of years ago. The UN set a goal in 2020 to protect at least 30% of the Earth’s land and oceans by the end of 2030. “AI is ‘imperfect’ but could make important discoveries faster and earlier,” says Nicolas Mialhe, founder of The Future Society, an organization that aims to better manage AI. “We need skilled humans to design AI models and check and collect data.”

③A type of AI model called convolutional neural network (CNN) has been developed to recognize bird sounds. The CNN is able to pick out 75 kinds of the bird sounds. “Our results prove that AI is ready for recognizing creatures in the wild from sound,” says Maller, the team leader, “All that is needed now is more training data collected by humans.”

④Besides monitoring creatures in real time, AI can be used to model the influences of human activities on the environment. Researchers have used AI to discover how a century’s environmental damage (损害) in a river has led to creature loss. Although it is well-known that human activities have resulted in creature loss in rivers and lakes, little is known about which activities have the largest influence. “AI will do soon,” says Luisa Orsini, a researcher from the University of Birmingham.

27. What can we learn from what Nicolas Miailhe and Maller said?
A.AI models can collect data themselves.
B.AI models have already developed perfectly.
C.AI’s ability is much greater than people imagine.
D.AI’s ability can be achieved without human support.
28. The underlined words “aims to” in the passage can be replaced by “________”.
A.is in the relationship toB.is in the purpose to
C.is in the reply toD.is in the situation to
29. How is the passage organized?
A.①/②③④B.①②③/④C.①②/③④D.①/②/③④
30. The best title for the passage can be “________”.
A.How to Create AI Models
B.What Makes CNN Recognize Bird Sounds
C.Why More Training Data Are Needed
D.How AI Can Help Save Endangered Creatures
2024-05-10更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年陕西省西安市阎良区中考二模英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约180词) | 较难(0.4)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了成为绅士的言行准则,引用了孔子的观点,强调谨慎选择言辞和勤奋努力的重要性。
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

If a person wants to be a gentleman, he should pay attention to what he does and says.     31    ? Let’s find out the answers from Confucius, one of the greatest teachers in ancient China.

Confucius said,“If a gentleman, not caring for food or housing, is hard-working with what he does and careful with what he says and corrects himself with a worthy,     32    .”

In the West, people pay too much attention to being eloquent (能言善辩的). They believe that how someone says something is more important than what is said.     33    . He believed that gentlemen should choose their words carefully, even if that may make people feel bored.

Confucius had such beliefs because he thought that people should follow manners.     34    .

He said that gentlemen should not be lazy and need to focus on their work to improve themselves.

These rules for gentlemen’s words and actions have influenced Chinese people for a long time. Today, there are still many Chinese people following them.

Of course,     35    , we are also supposed to view his words critically (批判性地). Choosing our words and actions according to the situation is also a form of wisdom.

A.What are the rules for a gentleman on words and actions
B.There are different answers to this question
C.he can be considered as a good learner
D.He also put forward his idea of what gentlemen should do: work hard
E.as culture and the society have developed over time
F.However, Confucius didn’t think so
G.How do these rules change over time
2024-05-10更新 | 58次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年陕西省西安市阎良区中考二模英语试题

三、完成句子 添加题型下试题

完成句子-根据汉语提示补全句子 | 容易(0.94)
36. 昨天我收到了一个礼物。
I received a gift ________.
2024-05-10更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年陕西省西安市阎良区中考二模英语试题
完成句子-根据汉语提示补全句子 | 较难(0.4)
37. 在网上可以很容易地找到很多有用的信息。
Much useful information can be ________ on the Internet.
2024-05-10更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年陕西省西安市阎良区中考二模英语试题
完成句子-根据汉语提示补全句子 | 较易(0.85)
38. 西安位于关中平原的中部。
Xi’an lies ________ of Guanzhong Plain.
2024-05-10更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年陕西省西安市阎良区中考二模英语试题
完成句子-根据汉语提示补全句子 | 较易(0.85)
39. 如果你想学习新事物,最好的方法是亲自尝试。
If you want to learn something new, ________ is to try it in person.
2024-05-10更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年陕西省西安市阎良区中考二模英语试题
完成句子-根据汉语提示补全句子 | 适中(0.65)
40. 作为青少年,我们应该在家帮忙做家务。
As teenagers, we should help ________ at home.
2024-05-10更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年陕西省西安市阎良区中考二模英语试题

四、选词填空 添加题型下试题

选词填空-短文 | 困难(0.15)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了长征六号甲火箭的情况,介绍了它的发射目的、任务以及给中国航天事业带来的帮助。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)

exact purpose include important provide difference country it survey(v.)   send

“On March 27th, at the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center in Shanxi province, China successfully launched (发射) a Long March 6A carrier rocket. The     41     of this launch is to send Yunhai 3B satellite (人造卫星) into its orbit (轨道),” according to China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp.

The task for the satellite is to     42     the air, ocean and space environments. If the task is finished successfully, it will     43     data to help carry out some scientific research.

Both of the satellite and rocket were designed and built by the Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology.

So far, China has already     44     a number of Yunhai-series multifunctional satellites in space via several launches.

The Long March 6A carrier rocket     45     a 50-meter, liquid-powered center booster (推进器) and four side boosters. And the center booster has     46     own power system.

With a launch weight of 530 metric tons, the rocket is mainly given the task to send satellites to     47     types of orbit, including sun-synchronous, low-Earth and intermediate circular orbit.

This launch is the     48     14th space task this year and the 514th flight of the Long March rocket family. The Long March rocket family is very     49     to China’s space industry.

Moreover, it was said that about 100 rocket launches was     50     put into plan in 2024.

2024-05-10更新 | 80次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年陕西省西安市阎良区中考二模英语试题

五、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题

任务型阅读-补全句子(约200词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了快乐跑步比赛,包括比赛路线、时间以及报名须知等信息。
阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。
Happy Running Races!

Welcome to the Happy Running Races! We welcome runners to the beautiful Happy Lake on May 31. The routes (路线) for the races are set around the lake. The races will finish with an after-party and an award ceremony (颁奖仪式) by the lake. You’ll have a lot of fun. Make sure to bring your smiles to run the miles! What are you waiting for? Sign up now!

Events
Half Marathon5K Run
9:00 am—12:30 pm
Open to ages 14+
9:30 am—11:00 am
Open to ages 10+
What you’ll get:

A finisher’s medal;

A super soft race shirt;

A bag of socks;

A safe and fun running race.
Pricing Information
When to sign upHalf Marathon5K Run
Before May 1$60$25
May 1 to May 10$70$30
May 11 to May 20$80$35
May 21 to May 30$90$40
Race Day$100$50

If you have any questions about the races, please e-mail usathappyrun@mail.com.

51. Where are the running routes set?
They are set around ________.
52. How long will the Half Marathon last for?
It will last for ________.
53. Which event can Wang Ming, 13 years old, sign up for?
He can sign up for ________.
54. If Lin Dong plans to sign up for Half Marathon on May 15, how much should he pay?
He should pay ________.
55. What is the main purpose of the text?
It is to ________.
2024-05-10更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年陕西省西安市阎良区中考二模英语试题

六、补全对话 添加题型下试题

补全对话-填写句子 | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文是Sophie即将初中毕业,进入高中学习,A询问Sophie的感受以及最想感谢谁。
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Sophie. You are going to be a senior high school student soon.     56    ?
B: I feel both nervous and excited. But I’ll miss my middle school life very much.
A: I think every student will. After all, it is one of the most important periods in life.
B:     57    . Especially, I’ll miss some of my teachers.They influenced me greatly.
A:     58    ?
B: My English teacher Mrs. Lee influenced me most.
A:     59    ?
B: Because she encouraged and helped me a lot on English learning during the three years.
A: She is really a wonderful teacher. Will you say something to express your thanks to her when you leave school?
B:     60     . And I will also make a gift for her by myself.
A: Excellent!
2024-05-10更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年陕西省西安市阎良区中考二模英语试题

七、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-电子邮件 | 较难(0.4)

61. 假如你是李华,下面是你的英国笔友 Frank 发来的邮件。请给他回复邮件,回答他关心的问题。

Dear Li Hua,

Mother’s Day is coming! It is a great time to thank mothers for their love and care. Do you have any plans to make your mother surprised on this day? And how do you like this festival?

Yours,

Frank

要求:
1. 参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于70词。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)
Dear Frank,

How is it going? Mother’s Day is coming. I’m glad to share my ideas with you.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2024-05-10更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年陕西省西安市阎良区中考二模英语试题

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:主题、语篇、单词辨析、语法、短语辨析、词汇、语用

试卷题型(共 15题)

题型
数量
完形填空
2
阅读理解
4
完成句子
5
选词填空
1
任务型阅读
1
补全对话
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
3
单词辨析
4
语法
5
短语辨析
6
词汇
7
语用

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、完形填空
1-100.65学校人员  情感  个人经历
11-200.65寓言童话  其他人
二、阅读理解
21-230.85工作与职业  新媒体语篇单选
24-260.85记叙文  景点/建筑单选
27-300.4科学技术  环境保护  说明文单选
31-350.4哲理感悟  中华文化七选五
三、完成句子
360.94yesterday  时间副词根据汉语提示补全句子
370.4easily  find(found found)  含情态动词的被动语态  副词修饰动词根据汉语提示补全句子
380.85in the middle of  介词短语  地点方位介词根据汉语提示补全句子
390.85名词作主宾表补定  形容词作定语根据汉语提示补全句子
400.65do housework  动词短语  名词作主宾表补定根据汉语提示补全句子
四、选词填空
41-500.15科普知识  航天与航空短文
五、任务型阅读
51-550.65时文/广告/布告  竞技/比赛  应用文补全句子
六、补全对话
56-600.85学校人员  情感  介绍填写句子
七、书面表达
610.4情感  外来节日电子邮件
共计 平均难度:一般