2024年福建省福州市台江区中考模拟英语试题
福建
九年级
二模
2024-05-19
233次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
单词辨析、词汇、语法、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
—Yes, she was well-known ________ a nurse in England ________ her kindness to the sick.
A.as; as | B.for; as | C.as; for |
—No, you ________. You ________ do it this evening.
A.mustn’t; can | B.needn’t; may | C.can’t; must |
—No, not yet. I think it’ll take ten ________ minutes.
A.another | B.more | C.other |
—Much better. I don’t feel it was as ________ as before.
A.interesting | B.much | C.difficult |
【知识点】 difficult interesting much 形容词辨析解读
—I think it is colorful, ________ I am always busy.
A.if | B.though | C.while |
A.who | B.when | C.which |
【知识点】 which who which引导限制性定语从句解读
—________ healthy, you should take more exercise.
A.Keep | B.Keeping | C.To keep |
【知识点】 动词不定式作目的状语解读
A.has returned | B.returned | C.returns |
【知识点】 表示影响(动作已完成)解读
— . Shall we go there together?
A.So I am. | B.So do I | C.So will I |
A.What | B.How | C.What a |
【知识点】 How+形容词+主谓
—Really? Will you show me ________ it?
A.how to use | B.what to use | C.how can I use |
—Really? ________.
A.Have a good time | B.That’s Ok | C.Come back early |
【知识点】 祝贺/祝愿
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking back home from a pizza store. We had bought many things. I was feeling a little
A.worried | B.tired | C.excited |
A.throw | B.keep | C.give |
A.if | B.while | C.when |
A.angry | B.happy | C.sorry |
A.in silence | B.in surprise | C.in danger |
A.turned | B.appeared | C.went |
A.myself | B.ourselves | C.himself |
A.idea | B.welcome | C.feeling |
A.most | B.more | C.much |
A.whenever | B.whoever | C.However |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
The sound of the rain hitting the windows wakes me up and it sounds just exactly as it did 15 years ago, which made me think of my girlhood.
It was my second day of school and it was raining heavily. I couldn't get away from the habit I had at home, so I fell asleep right at my desk. I woke up to find myself not in the classroom but carried on Dad's back. We were halfway home. It was the last time I felt close to him.
After that, he never carried me or hugged (拥抱) me as other fathers did to their children. I was not troubled by this thought. I was proud of it, for I felt independent (独立的) and "grown up". However, there were times when I felt sad for not having got comfort from him,
One day, I was writing Chinese characters as my homework. I hated doing this more than anything. Dad came and stood behind me for a moment, watching me scrawling (潦草地写) on the paper. Then he said, "This kind of writing needs patience. Your writing is not strong enough. Press harder. "
I followed his advice for the next two weeks, but as: I could see little improvement (改进), I followed my own method-the fast way. His advice didn't improve my writing but our relationship. As I grew older, I found out that he had finished his schooling in Grade 6, which was the highest grade in town then, so he was considered to be a scholar (学者). People used to ask him to write something to put on the walls, but he never felt very useful.
He often said to me, "As you can see, this family is going to count on you. We are useless to improve anything for your future. You have to get an education to change the life for yourself. " As a result of his expectations, I have made it through high school and college.
26. Where did the writer fall asleep?A.At home. | B.At school. | C.On Dad's back. | D.In Dad's arms. |
A.Her father didn't care much for her. |
B.She didn't get comfort from her father. |
C.Her father seldom carried or hugged her. |
D.She was troubled by her father's thought. |
a. Dad stood behind me.
b. I wrote Chinese characters.
c. I followed my own method again.
d. I pressed harder when writing Chinese characters.
A.a-d-c-b | B.a-c-d-b | C.b-a-d-c | D.b-c-a-d |
A.Useless. | B.Comfortable. | C.Proud. | D.Shameful. |
A.To tell her understanding of real life. |
B.To keep her father's way of education. |
C.To ask people to follow their fathers' suggestions. |
D.To show what matters to her personal development. |
He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked sad and his mother would notice it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. There he saw a boy moving a wheelchair with his hands. Tom looked at him and was surprised to see that the boy had no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It’s much better to be without shoes than without feet. ”he thought. There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was happier.
31. Tom passed the shop _________.
A.on foot | B.by bike |
C.in a wheelchair | D.by bus |
A.buy the shoes |
B.look at the shoes he liked |
C.buy a present for his friend |
D.get something for his birthday party |
A.too cheap | B.too large for him |
C.not sold yet | D.not there |
A.many nice shoes were sold there |
B.he wanted to play there for a while |
C.he wanted to see his disabled friend |
D.he didn't want to make his mother worried |
A.didn't liked new shoes very much |
B.loved his mother very much |
C.didn't want to stay at home |
D.had no feet |
The idea may hit you once or twice a year. You come home on a hot summer day, hoping to have a cool bath, and find there is no water. Then you see how important water is in your everyday life. However, in many parts of the world, water is not just about one’s everyday needs.
In countries like Tanzania, water is hard to get, and the job of collecting water falls on women’s shoulders. Girls are often kept home from school to collect water while their brothers stay at school studying. Studies show Tanzanian girls who live 15 minutes away from clean water spend 12% more time at school than those who live an hour away. More time spent collecting water means less time for learning. For these girls, “Knowledge is Power” is not just words; it is a sad fact in real life. With less time spent at school, their chances of getting well paid jobs are small, and they often have no voice on important matters, like who to marry. These girls are often married into poor families. They have little money or knowledge to take care of their children,who often end up dying young. For the baby girls who are lucky enough to survive,their life may still center around “water,"just like their mothers'.
36. What does the underlined part “The idea" refer to?A.Water is important in one's everyday life. |
B.Water is not just about one's everyday needs. |
C.It is nice to have a cool bath on a hot summer day. |
D.We should not take a bath when there is a little water. |
A.must collect more water | B.will marry into rich families |
C.may have more time to study | D.can understand “Knowledge is Power” |
A.children in poor countries die from drinking water every day. |
B.children from poor families stay at home and care for younger children. |
C.Tanzanian girls are often paid less for the same job than the boys are. |
D.Tanzanian girls with little education can hardly have a bright future |
A. | B. | C. | D. |
A.Why it is important to save water. | B.Why it is hard to get water in poor countries. |
C.How water may play a part in one’s future. | D.How water may give a country power. |
Scientists have developed a way to read minds, translating unspoken thoughts into written words. It’s the first time it’s been done without having to put anything into the brain. They used artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能). It is the name given to a computer system that is able to “think” for itself and carry out tasks that usually require human intelligence.
Scientists used a special scanner (扫描器). The machine can see where blood runs, which shows the parts of the brain that are most active. People taking part in the experiment (实验) listened to the radio for 16 hours as their brains were scanned. The AI tool learned to connect certain brain activity with words they heard. After that, each person was asked to think of a story, and the AI tool managed to pick up these thoughts as they happened.
The results had about a 50% accuracy rate (准确率), although the AI found it hard to work out the meaning of pronouns, such as he or she, her or him. For example, it turned “I don’t have my driver’s license yet” into “She has not even started to learn to drive yet.” It could usually understand the meaning of what someone was thinking rather than the exact words. The AI was personalized, so when it had learnt from one person but it was tested on another, it couldn’t understand their thoughts.
The scientists, who have been working on the technology for 15 years, say they understand the risks of it being used badly. Scientist Jerry Tang told a newspaper, “We want to make sure people only use these types of technologies when they want to, and that it helps them.” The scientists hope it will help people with certain medical conditions, who are still awake but have lost the ability to speak, to communicate once again.
41. What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 1 refer to (指代)?A.A way. | B.Anything. | C.The brain. | D.AI. |
A.To describe the process of the experiment. | B.To explain the results of the experiment. |
C.To offer some opinions about the experiment. | D.To list the difficulties with the experiment. |
A.The AI is much cleverer than people. |
B.The AI didn’t start the work as it was ordered. |
C.The AI couldn’t understand the exact words of what people thought. |
D.The AI will be well developed according to people’s special needs. |
A.It is not difficult to take AI under control. |
B.AI will not be used in a proper way in the future. |
C.AI is so wise that it can treat people with medical problems. |
D.It’s expected that AI will help those speechless exchange ideas. |
A.High Risks of Using AI. | B.Mind-Reading Development. |
C.Importance of Human Brain. | D.Ways of Improving Technology. |
Do you like to tell stories?Do you like to write?Sometimes those questions have two different answers.Many children love to tell stories out loud.
Writing is one of those skills that takes practice.Even professional writers do not write everything perfectly the first time.
Revising your writing is important.The changes you make can turn boring words into exciting words.
A.You check your spelling. |
B.It can make your ideas come alive. |
C.They have to rewrite their work to make it perfect. |
D.However, it can be hard to write them down on paper. |
E.You make sure that your words help the reader get a picture in his mind. |
【知识点】 方法/策略
四、情景运用 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 生病/就医
【知识点】 就餐
【知识点】 劝告/建议
【知识点】 判断与评价
56. favorite
57. wash, now
58. visit, yesterday
59. not , grass
60. if, not rain
五、短文填空 添加题型下试题
You could not make many dishes without a knife. It is
Years ago, a friend and I were making dinner together at my place. When cutting the onions, she said that my knife was not sharp (锋利的) and would not cut. I was
In this example, the cutting edge is the sharp edge of a knife. But we also
When you know the newest tools or ideas to do your job, you can say you are “on the cutting edge” or that you are simply “cutting-edge”. For example, teachers on the cutting edge of education use the
People on the cutting edge are always looking for a new, better or fester
六、书面表达 添加题型下试题
71. 校园生活是丰富多彩的,学习是快乐有趣的。然而,无论在城市还是农村学校总会有一些厌学的学生,不珍惜学习的大好时光,荒废了学业。请围绕该话题,谈谈你的看法。
请你写一篇80词以上的短文,短文中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名。
内容要求:
1. 分析中学生厌学的主要原因;
2. 你对该现象的看法;
3. 对改变这种现象,给出一些建议。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________试卷分析
试卷题型(共 29题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | for 介词辨析 | |
2 | 0.65 | a an the a/an的区别 不定冠词表泛指 特指某人或某物 | |
3 | 0.65 | 年代表达 年龄段表达 | |
4 | 0.65 | character theme 名词辨析 | |
5 | 0.65 | May must need 动词辨析 need may表示请求/许可 | |
6 | 0.65 | another more other(其他的,另外的 adj.) another/more表示又几个 代词辨析 | |
7 | 0.65 | difficult interesting much 形容词辨析 | |
8 | 0.65 | though although/though引导让步状语从句 从属连词辨析 | |
9 | 0.65 | which who which引导限制性定语从句 | |
10 | 0.65 | 动词不定式作目的状语 | |
11 | 0.65 | 表示影响(动作已完成) | |
12 | 0.85 | 部分倒装 | |
13 | 0.65 | How+形容词+主谓 | |
14 | 0.65 | 疑问词+动词不定式 | |
15 | 0.65 | 祝贺/祝愿 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
16-25 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 志愿服务 叙事忆旧 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
26-30 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 家人和亲人 家庭生活 | 单选 |
31-35 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 其他人 记叙文 | 单选 |
36-40 | 0.4 | 哲理感悟 人与动植物 国家与民族 说明文 细节理解 主旨大意 推理判断 词句猜测 | 单选 |
41-45 | 0.65 | 科学技术 说明文 | 单选 |
46-50 | 0.65 | 方法/策略 | 五选五 |
四、情景运用 | |||
51 | 0.85 | your 询问 | 根据情景写句子 |
52 | 0.65 | 生病/就医 | 根据情景写句子 |
53 | 0.65 | 就餐 | 根据情景写句子 |
54 | 0.65 | 劝告/建议 | 根据情景写句子 |
55 | 0.65 | 判断与评价 | 根据情景写句子 |
56-60 | 0.65 | 介绍 提醒/注意 偏爱和优选 意愿和打算 | 看图写句子 |
五、短文填空 | |||
61-70 | 0.65 | 语言与文化 家具与家庭用品 | 综合填空 |
六、书面表达 | |||
71 | 0.65 | 青少年问题 意见/建议 | 材料作文 |