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2011-2012学年北京市四中初二下学期期中考试英语试卷
北京 八年级 期中 2017-07-19 1174次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 语法、词汇、单词辨析、词义辨析—暂存、主题、语篇

一、单项选择 添加题型下试题

单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
1. collection can help make money.
A.She;herB.His;heC.Her;herD.He;him
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
2. If you want to send your recording email, connect the recorder your computer.
A.by;onB.from;toC.by;toD.in;with
2012-07-06更新 | 885次组卷 | 1卷引用:2011-2012学年北京市四中初二下学期期中考试英语试卷
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
3. Many students have interests. Some interests are relaxing and ________ are creative.
A.the othersB.othersC.anotherD.the other
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
4. Listen carefully in class, you’ll not understand what to do.
A.andB.butC.orD.because
2016-11-25更新 | 883次组卷 | 1卷引用:2011-2012学年北京市四中初二下学期期中考试英语试卷
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
5. She asked us        that we were in a story.
A.imagineB.to imagineC.imaginedD.imagining
2012-07-06更新 | 589次组卷 | 1卷引用:2011-2012学年北京市四中初二下学期期中考试英语试卷
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
6. Always read the before you start taking the medicine.
A.instructionsB.suggestionsC.informationD.explanation
单项选择 | 困难(0.15)
7. —Has John arrived at the hotel?
—Not yet. He       here a couple of days.
A.is;inB.will be;withC.was;beforeD.will be;in
2012-07-06更新 | 864次组卷 | 1卷引用:2011-2012学年北京市四中初二下学期期中考试英语试卷
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
8. My brother is a hardworking student that he always gets high marks.
A.soB.veryC.suchD.too
2012-07-06更新 | 254次组卷 | 1卷引用:2011-2012学年北京市四中初二下学期期中考试英语试卷
单项选择 | 适中(0.64)
9. Day by day, I became to everyone in my class.
A.closeB.closerC.closestD.the closest
2012-07-06更新 | 227次组卷 | 1卷引用:2011-2012学年北京市四中初二下学期期中考试英语试卷
单项选择 | 较难(0.4)
10. —Can you tell me ________ the programme is on?
—Yes, it’s on Wednesday, at five o’clock.
A.whereB.whyC.howD.when
2016-11-25更新 | 446次组卷 | 1卷引用:2011-2012学年北京市四中初二下学期期中考试英语试卷
单项选择 | 较难(0.4)
11. —Do you know       the first prize in the last Art Festival?
—By practicing every day.
A.how he gotB.how did he getC.how he will getD.how will he get
2012-07-06更新 | 436次组卷 | 1卷引用:2011-2012学年北京市四中初二下学期期中考试英语试卷
单项选择 | 较难(0.4)
12. It’s hard to believe that John easily Adam in the last game.
A.biteB.bitC.beatsD.beat
2012-07-06更新 | 443次组卷 | 1卷引用:2011-2012学年北京市四中初二下学期期中考试英语试卷
单项选择 | 适中(0.64)
13. —Which hobby do you think        the least space?
—Collecting stamps.
A.tidies upB.sets upC.takes upD.puts up
2012-07-06更新 | 927次组卷 | 1卷引用:2011-2012学年北京市四中初二下学期期中考试英语试卷
单项选择 | 适中(0.64)
14. Though he lost the race, he himself to be a good driver to the audience(观众).
A.becameB.provedC.consideredD.found
2012-07-06更新 | 929次组卷 | 1卷引用:2011-2012学年北京市四中初二下学期期中考试英语试卷
单项选择 | 较难(0.4)
名校
15. I don’t know if she _________ tomorrow. But if she _______, I’ll call you.
A.comes, comesB.will come, will come
C.will come, comesD.comes, will come

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约230词) | 困难(0.15)
IQ(intelligence quotient智商)is a score that shows a person’s level of intelligence.
People used to believe that some people are born with a high IQ and some aren’t.
_______, a study by scientist at University College London has challenged(挑战)this idea. According to an article last October on the Journal Nature, scientists are beginning to think that our IQ is not a constant(不变的)score.
The scientists tested 33 healthy young people in 2004 between the ages of 12 and 16. Then they did tests again four years later, when the same people were between 16 and 20.
Scientists found big changes in the IQ scores between 2008 and 2004. Some_______and some fell_______as many as 21 points.
To test whether these scores were meaningful, the scientists compared them with results from brain scans(扫描). They found that the IQ changes matched changes in the structure(结构)of the subjects’ brains. “A change in 20 points is a huge_______,” said Professor Cathy Price, who led the research. He said it could mean the difference between an average and a_______person. The team has not found a clear cause for these changes. However, they say it is_______that education plays a role in changing IQ.
“Here we have shown that children’s_______is likely to be still developing, ” says Price. “We have to be careful not to write off_______performers at an early stage. In fact, their IQ may improve in a few more years. ”16.
A.AndB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Though
17.
A.riseB.roseC.raiseD.raised
18.
A.ofB.withC.byD.from
19.
A.differenceB.matterC.thingD.meaning
20.
A.successfulB.giftedC.ableD.rich
21.
A.naturalB.trueC.certainD.possible
22.
A.scoreB.intelligenceC.skillD.interest
23.
A.cleverB.prettierC.nicerD.poorer
2012-07-06更新 | 330次组卷 | 1卷引用:2011-2012学年北京市四中初二下学期期中考试英语试卷
完形填空(约240词) | 较难(0.4)
As darkness fell, hundreds of people in the Swiss village left their houses. They were staring(注视)forward at the mountain top in the distance. It was covered with ice and snow-beautiful and dangerous.
The huge mountain is called Matterhorn. Mountain climbers had____the top through the southern route(路线). But no one had ever dared to try a winter climbing up the northern side. But now one man was daring to try the____route. He was Walter Bonatti, a great mountain climber____Italy.
For two days he had climbed. The village people had watched him anxiously(焦虑). Now they were waiting to see his signal. If he planned to____the next day, he would light(点燃)a green signal(信号). A red light would mean that he was turning back.
A tiny green light____high on the mountain side. Bonatti was not giving up! The people____ The next day he continued his way upward. He was so lonely and so____! But he would not give up. Again that night he lit the green light. In the morning, Bonatti____ He could not see the top;he knew he was____there. Though the climb was painful, he moved up.
Bonatti had spent months____for the climb. Was the training enough? Did he have the strength and skill to climb to the top?
He was finally at the top! News about his. ____was radioed to the world.
The trip down the southern route was easy. He was warmly welcomed in the village. He had done the “_______________________________24.
A.reachedB.passedC.watchedD.followed
25.
A.comfortableB.importantC.difficultD.nervous
26.
A.withB.fromC.inD.at
27.
A.turn backB.come downC.go onD.get back
28.
A.placedB.appearedC.pulledD.found
29.
A.criedB.laughedC.jumpedD.cheered
30.
A.sleepyB.excitedC.tiredD.happy
31.
A.woke upB.turned upC.got upD.looked up
32.
A.alreadyB.almostC.hardlyD.surely
33.
A.trainingB.practisingC.planningD.asking
34.
A.importanceB.successC.climbD.courage
35.
A.necessaryB.dangerousC.perfectD.impossible
2016-11-25更新 | 227次组卷 | 1卷引用:2011-2012学年北京市四中初二下学期期中考试英语试卷

三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约130词) | 较难(0.4)

A new planet more like Earth was discovered and regarded as a likely future home for human. The planet contains both land and water with average temperatures around 22℃. It is 600 light years from Earth. There are 290 days a year on the planet.

A French company wants to change the Eiffel Tower into a very tall and growing Christmas tree made of 600,000 plants. The Eiffel Tower is decorated(装饰)with 10,000 light bulbs and attracts(吸引)7 million visitors a year.

Wow, what a night! The evening got off to a fun start with Steven Hall. Ronan Parke took on Kelly Clarkson’s Because Of You. Jai McDowall finally won because of his wonderful performance.

36. The new planet     .
A.might have 365 days a yearB.has no water
C.might be a future home for humanD.has bad weather
37. will make the Eiffel Tower become a big tree.
A.1000 light bulbsB.600,000 plants
C.600 light yearsD.7 million visitors
38. was the winner of Britain’s Got Talent 2011.
A.Steven HallB.Ronan Parke
C.Kelly ClarksonD.Jai McDowall
2012-07-06更新 | 790次组卷 | 1卷引用:2011-2012学年北京市四中初二下学期期中考试英语试卷
阅读理解-单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文主要讲述了作者14岁遇到一位老人,并从老人那里学到了很多生活的哲理,令作者至今难忘。

When I was 14, I left school with learning disabilities and decided to surf the biggest waves in the world, first in California and then in Hawaii. One morning, I met an old man, a bum (流浪汉), on the street comer. He asked me if I was running away from home. I told him, “Not exactly, sir.”

After talking a while, he told me that he had something to show me and share with me. We walked several blocks until we came upon the downtown Public Library.

The bum asked me to sit down and wait a moment. Later he returned with some books, and then said, “I want to teach you two things. Number one is never to judge a book by its cover, for a cover fools you. I’ll bet you think I’m a bum, don’t you?”

I said, “I guess so, sir.”

“Well, young man, I’ve got a little surprise for you. I am one of the wealthiest (富有的) men in the world. But a year ago, when my wife passed away, I realized there were certain things I had not yet experienced in life, one of which was what it would be like to live like a bum on the streets. For the past year I have been going from city to city doing just that. Number two is to learn how to read, for there is only one thing that people can’t take away from you, and that is your wisdom (智慧).” At that moment, he gave me the books he’d pulled from the shelves. His parting request (请求) was for me to never forget what he taught me. I have remembered until today.

39. The boy          when he was 14.
A.liked runningB.left school
C.did well in studyD.traveled around the world
40. Which of the following is true?
A.The old man took the boy home.
B.The old man was homeless and poor.
C.The old man was friendly to the boy.
D.The old man and his wife went from city to city.
41. The old man taught the boy how to           .
A.love peopleB.become wise
C.choose friendsD.experience the bum’s life
阅读理解-单选(约230词) | 适中(0.65)
Want to save money when travelling by train?
Here are some ways:
Day Returns
This ticket can save you up to 45% on the standard fare(费用). You have to travel after the rush hour period Monday—Friday, but can travel at any time on Saturday or Sunday.
Big City Savers
These are special low-priced tickets on certain trains. You have to book in advance(提前)-at the latest by 16:00 the day before you travel. It’s first come, first served.
Weekend Returns
Weekend Returns are available(有售)for most trips over 60 miles. Go on Friday, Saturday or Sunday, and return the same weekend on Saturday or Sunday, and save up to 35% on the standard fare.
Monthly Returns
These are available for most trips over 65 miles. Go any day and return within a month. Monthly returns save you up to 25% on the standard fare.
Family Rail Card
For 20 pounds this rail card allows you to take a second adult and up to 4 children for only 3 pounds each when you buy single or return tickets. You can travel as often as you like until the card becomes out of date.
42. How many ways does the writer tell us to save money when travelling by train?
A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.D.Six.
43. Big City Savers are special low-priced tickets on       trains.
A.certainB.returnC.weekendD.all
44. Monthly Returns save you up to     on the standard fare.
A.45%B.35%C.25%D.65%
2012-07-06更新 | 771次组卷 | 1卷引用:2011-2012学年北京市四中初二下学期期中考试英语试卷
阅读理解-单选(约390词) | 较难(0.4)
The Mayan(玛雅的)Indians lived in Mexico for thousands of years before the Spanish arrived in the 1500s. The Mayan achievements were many. They had farms, beautiful palaces, and cities with many buildings. The Mayan people knew a lot about nature and the world around them. This knowledge helped them to live a better life than most people of that time, because they could use it to make their lives more comfortable and rewarding(值得的). Knowledge about tools and farming, for example, made their work easier and more productive.
The Maya believed in many gods, including rain gods, sun gods, and corn gods. The people built large temples to honor the Mayan gods. Skillful workers built cities around these temples. It was difficult for them to build these cities, because they had no horses to carry the heavy stone they used to build with. Workers had to carry all of the building materials themselves. Today, many of these ancient Mayan cities and temples are still standing.
Although the cities that the Maya built were beautiful, and the people worked hard to build them, very few of the people lived in them. Usually, only the priests(牧师)lived in the cities.
The other people lived in small villages in the forests. Their houses were much simpler than the elaborate buildings in the cities. They lived in small huts(小屋)with no windows. The walls were made of poles covered with dried mud, and the roof was made of grass or leaves. Most Maya lived a simple life close to nature.
The Mayan priests studied the Sun, the Moon, stars, and planets. They made a calendar from what they learned. The year was divided into 18 months of 20 days each with five days left over. The Mayan calendar was far more exact than the European calendars of the time.
Around the year 800, the Maya left their villages and beautiful cities, never to return. No one knows why this happened. They may have died from some disease. They may have left because the soil could no longer grow crops. Archaeologists(考古学家)are still trying to find the lost secrets of the Maya.
45. What does the underlined word “elaborate’’ mean?
A.easily builtB.carefully madeC.slowly fixedD.quickly designed
46. From the passage we can infer(推理)that .
A.most Maya lived in beautiful cities
B.many Mayan cities and temples are still standing
C.the Maya were intelligent and culturally rich people
D.the Mayan calendar was the same as European calendars
47. Why it is said that the Mayan people lived a better life than most people of that time?
A.They had better building skills and housing conditions.
B.They believed in many gods, and honored the Mayan gods.
C.They had knowledge about tools and faming.
D.They studied about nature and the world around them.
48. What can be the best title for this article?
A.Mayan GodsB.Mayan Buildings
C.Productive MayaD.Mysterious(神秘的)Maya
2012-07-06更新 | 503次组卷 | 1卷引用:2011-2012学年北京市四中初二下学期期中考试英语试卷
阅读理解-七选五(约130词) | 适中(0.64)

Forgetful President

George Washington was the first president of the United States.    49    But it seems that the president was not a perfect person.

A New York library recently found that Washington borrowed two books from the library in 1789.    50    If he were still alive, he would have to pay the library$300, 000 in fines(罚款), for it has been late for over 220 years.

On October 5, 1789, George Washington went to the New York Society Library.

    51    He didn’t sign his name in the borrower’s book. He just wrote “President” to show who had taken them out.

The two books should have been brought back a month later, but they were never returned. Workers at the library realized the books were missing when they organized the library’s old records. The New York Society Library doesn’t expect anyone to pay the fine.    52    

A.It’s said that he never told a lie.
B.He then borrowed the books from it.
C.However, he didn’t return them on time.
D.But it hopes that someone will return the books.
E.He kept the books, because he didn’t finish reading them.
2016-11-25更新 | 477次组卷 | 1卷引用:2011-2012学年北京市四中初二下学期期中考试英语试卷

四、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题

任务型阅读-阅读填表(约300词) | 困难(0.15)
Some children are born bosses. They have a need to make decisions, manage their environment and lead rather than follow. Too much rule in the hands of the young isn’t healthy for children or the family. Family expert John Taylor says, “Children have secret feelings of weakness. They are always trying to feel safe. ”It’s the parents’ duty-not the child’s-to provide safety.
When a “boss child’’ doesn’t learn limits(限制)at home, troubles will appear outside the family. The child may have trouble obeying(遵守)teachers, for example, or keeping friends. It can be pretty lonely as the top dog if no one likes your ruling ways.
Bossy kids are often unusually bright. Their parents need to be especially careful to manage them. Bossy kids usually work more on the mother. It’s important for both parents to know their child’s weakness, to agree on key rules and to back each up.
Even as you try to be kind—to a point—don’t give up your parental ruling post. Instead, stand your ground by using body language that tells your child who the boss is.
Good manners are important to family. Show a child by example how to ask for something rather than shout orders. Try asking your child to do things that are not too difficult. Then reward(奖励)him with a hug(拥抱)and words such as “Thank you. I like it when you listen to me.” Over time good manners will become associated(联结)with pleasure.
53. Is the passage mainly about how to teach children?
54. Do boss children usually feel lonely or have a lot of friends?
55. Which of the parents should know their child’s weakness?
56. Why is it important to teach children good manners?
57. What should parents be like to teach a boss child well?
2012-07-06更新 | 476次组卷 | 1卷引用:2011-2012学年北京市四中初二下学期期中考试英语试卷

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:语法、词汇、单词辨析、词义辨析—暂存、主题、语篇

试卷题型(共 23题)

题型
数量
单项选择
15
完形填空
2
阅读理解
5
任务型阅读
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
1
语法
1,2,3,4,5,7,8,9,10,11,12,15
2
词汇
3
单词辨析
4
词义辨析—暂存

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、单项选择
10.65人称代词的宾格  形容词性物主代词
20.65介词用法  固定搭配/句型
30.65another  others  other/another/the other/others/the others
40.65and  because  but (但是)  含or并列复合句
50.65动词不定式作宾语补足语
60.65explanation  information  instruction  suggestion  名词辨析
70.15介词用法  will/shall do结构
80.65such...that引导结果状语从句
90.64形容词比较级的用法
100.4how  when (何时)  where  why  when引导宾语从句
110.4宾语从句的语序
120.4动词辨析  过去发生的动作/状态
130.64词义辨析—暂存
140.64词义辨析—暂存
150.4一般现在时  一般将来时
二、完形填空
16-230.15科普知识
24-350.4其他人
三、阅读理解
36-380.4青少年问题  新闻报道  细节理解单选
39-410.65哲理感悟  其他人  记叙文单选
42-440.65计划  旅行  记叙文  细节理解单选
45-480.4国家与民族  文化差异  记叙文  细节理解  推理判断  最佳标题单选
49-520.64七选五
四、任务型阅读
53-570.15阅读填表
共计 平均难度:一般