淮安市淮阴区2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
江苏
八年级
期末
2020-01-26
323次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
语法、词汇、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.to turn | B.turns | C.turn | D.turned |
【知识点】 情态动词后加动词原形解读
—It _______ a hotel. But I'm not sure.
A.must be | B.may be | C.can't be | D.should be |
A.work it out | B.work out it | C.work them out | D.work out them |
A.crashed into; fell down | B.crashed to; fell down |
C.crashed to; came down | D.crashed into; came down |
—___________. Let's go to the supermarket and buy some after supper.
A.None. | B.Nothing. | C.Nobody. | D.Anything. |
【知识点】 both/all/none解读
A.protect | B.preview | C.prevent | D.provide |
A.not in order to | B.in not order to | C.in order not to | D.in order to no |
【知识点】 动词不定式的否定式解读 动词不定式作目的状语解读
--- Yes, but I love air after it rains. It smells so fresh.
A.the; a | B.a; the | C.the; the | D.a; a |
A.S+V+IO+DO | B.S+V+OC | C.S+V+DO+OC | D.S+V+P |
【知识点】 主 + 谓 + 宾 + 宾解读
A.little; fall | B.less; fall | C.lower; cover | D.lower; drop |
A.comes; will come | B.will come; will come |
C.comes; comes | D.will come; comes |
【知识点】 条件状语从句的主将从现解读 主现从不限解读
A.fewer and fewer; more and more | B.less and less; more and more |
C.fewer and fewer; bigger and bigger | D.less and less; bigger and bigger |
A.Hi, I'm listening. | B.Hi, how are you doing? |
C.Speaking, please. | D.Hi, I'm David. |
【知识点】 打电话
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Rakesh, he studied and lived in a boarding school (寄宿学校). Every night he jumped over the wall and played outside. He
One night as usual, Rakesh found
returned. In the dark, he tried to climb
A.never | B.always | C.seldom | D.sometimes |
A.daytime | B.weekends | C.night | D.noon |
A.someone | B.anyone | C.no one | D.everyone |
A.loudly | B.quietly | C.happily | D.quickly |
A.sleeping | B.reading | C.watching TV | D.running |
A.took care of | B.took away | C.took a look at | D.took out |
A.And | B.But | C.So | D.Because |
A.He | B.They | C.She | D.It |
A.bed | B.chair | C.bushes | D.ladder |
A.ago | B.before | C.later | D.late |
A.up | B.down | C.out | D.in |
A.afraid | B.glad | C.sorry | D.surprised |
A.buy | B.bring | C.take | D.borrow |
A.kindness | B.illness | C.happiness | D.sadness |
A.worst | B.best | C.furthest | D.smallest |
【知识点】 社团/俱乐部
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
He went downstairs to the kitchen. His mother and two sisters were washing up the tea-things there. “The new trousers are too long,” he said. “They need shortening by about two inches. Could one of you do it for me, please?” His mother and sister were busy and none of them said anything.
But as soon as his mother had finished washing up, she went quietly upstairs to her son’s bedroom and shortened the trousers by two inches. She came downstairs without saying anything to her daughters.
Later on, after supper, the elder sister remembered her brother’s trousers. She was a kind-hearted girl, so she went quietly upstairs without saying anything to anyone, and shortened the trousers by two inches.
The younger sister went to the cinema, but when she came home she, too, remembered her brother’s trousers. So she ran upstairs and did as her mother and sister had done.
You can imagine the look on the young man’s face when he put the trousers on the next morning.
31. The young man’s trousers were ______ for him at first.
A.a bit too long | B.very good | C.not too long | D.too short |
A.cooking | B.making tea | C.washing clothes | D.washing cups, glasses and so on |
A.in the evening | B.after lunch |
C.as soon as she had finished the washing | D.after she came back from the cinema |
A.two | B.four | C.six | D.eight |
A.happy | B.surprising | C.surprised | D.thankful |
Lightning strikes are the second most common (普通) cause of death of all disasters in America. The first is floods.
Because lighting often kills only one or two people at a time. Most of people don't think it was as dangerous as other disasters. The US wants more people to learn about lighting. It makes June 22-28 National Lighting Safety Week. It also provides safety tips during the thunderstorms.
If you hear thunder, you are in danger from lighting,"said Rocky Lopes, a disaster worker. "Thunder means that lightning is close enough to hit you at any minute, so you should move indoors at once and stay there until the storm is over. This is the most important thing to remember, " Lopes said. And he also gives us some advice on safety:
Stop working, fishing, swimming or playing in the open air.
Don't stand under the tree.
Keep down if there is no cover.
36. Of all the natural disasters, Lighting strikes are the _______ most common cause of deaths in the US.A.first | B.second | C.third | D.fifth |
A.5 | B.6 | C.7 | D.8 |
A.flood | B.fire | C.earthquake | D.lighting |
A.keep down | B.stop working | C.find cover | D.run away quickly |
A.in a maths book | B.in a storybook | C.in a newspaper | D.in a history book |
In England, people can go to the nearby hospital to see a doctor when they are ill. The doctor usually asks about their problems or illness, and then he or she will give them a prescription (处方) for some medicine.
Not all people go to see a doctor when they feel sick. For example, when they only have a cold, they don’t go to see their doctors. They only go to the medicine shop to buy some medicine.
When people are badly ill, the doctor will go to their houses. In an emergency(紧急情况) people can call 999 for an ambulance. The ambulance can take them to the hospital very soon. When they are in hospital, their friends or family members can go to see them at a certain time, but they can’t stay long.
Usually people have to pay for the doctors' prescriptions. And the price is the same for any kind of medicine. But when children, students, old people or people without jobs go to see their doctors, they don' t have to pay for their prescriptions.
41. In England, when people are ill, they 'll____________.A.go to see a doctor in nearby hospitals | B.pay for the doctors' prescriptions |
C.ask the doctors to their houses | D.call 999 for an ambulance |
A.go to see a doctor in nearby hospitals | B.buy some medicine |
C.stay in hospital | D.go to the hospital at a certain time |
A.救援 | B.报警 | C.救护车 | D.担架 |
A.get free medical care at home | B.get free prescriptions(处方) |
C.get free medicine in the hospital | D.get free medicine in the medicine shop |
A.In an emergency, people can call 999 for help. |
B.If you are in hospital, your friends can visit you at a certain time. |
C.Your friends will always stay with you when you are in hospital. |
D.When a child sees a doctor, he doesn't need to pay for his prescription. |
四、选词填空 添加题型下试题
as a result; lost their lives; in the daytime; study the birds; get lost fell off; caught a bad cold; natural disasters; by coach; |
46. Alice had some bad meat,
47. The Birdwatching Society goes to
48. Many rare animals
49. There are many kinds of
50. If you
51. —Shall we go to Beiing
52. You have
53. —What happened to Mark? —He
五、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
54. The boss
55. Unluckily, Tony failed
56. My father
57. I have drunk some of the cola. The rest
58. They use carrots for those
59. She is a kind girl, and she always does what she can
60. There are not many cranes
六、完成句子 添加题型下试题
61. 那些树木一年四季从不忘记生长。
Those trees
62. 政府要求人们不要为了任何原因杀害野生动物。
The government asks people
63. 他们喜欢团队合作而不是独自生存。
They like to
64. 那个女孩听到了激动人们的叫喊声,他们搬走了砖头。
The girl heard
65. 事实上,我们应该同情这个哭泣的男孩。
七、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
Gift(礼物) giving is one of the best ways to show our care for friends. But sometimes in China, we must be careful with art of gift giving.
●Never give our friend a clock in China. Because it is a sign of sadness and tears, and it has the same sound as the word "die" in Chinese.
●The Chinese don't have the same lucky numbers as the westerners. For example, 6 is a good one in China. It shows that everything is OK with us. So gifts with NO 6 can bring people happiness. One of the unlucky number is 4. It gives people an idea of bad luck.
●Gift giving is often connected with colours in China. Chinese people like to use the colour red when they have something to celebrate, because they think red means happiness and warmth. So gifts with the colour red are always welcome. However, white and black have something to do with sadness and death (死亡).
As time goes on, the idea is changing and the way of gift giving is also changing. In modern times, people often send short messages or e-mails to their friends as gifts during some important festivals.
根据上面短文的内容,回答下面的问题。(每小题答案不超过六个单词)
66. What can gift giving show?
67. In China, is it good or bad to send your friend a clock as a gift?
68. How will a Chinese feel when he receives a gift with NO. 6?
69. When do Chinese people like to use the colour red?
70. In modern times, what do people usually send to their friends during some important festivals?
Is an earthquake dangerous? Yes, of course. But this doesn't mean you can't do anything about it. If you know what to do in an earthquake, you can be safe.
Keep a cool head. Worry may cause (引起) bad decisions. Don' t follow others blindly(盲目地). Think about what you should do. The first several minutes are important.
When you are indoors during an earthquake, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a desk or table. Take care of your head. Stay away from windows.
When you are in a busy room and far away from the door, don't rush to it. You will find too many people trying to escape at the same time. Instead, stay under a desk or table.
Don't use an elevator. You may not get out of it.
Stay in a safe place until you are sure it's OK to leave. Some aftershocks (余震) may follow an earthquake. These are as dangerous as the earthquake.
If you are in debris(废墟), try to free your hands and legs. You may make much noise by hitting (打击) stones. Shouting will make you tired. Try to find some water and food. They are important for you if you aren't found in a short time. Wait patiently for help.
71. An earthquake is72. When there is an earthquake,
73. When you are indoors during an earthquake, taking care of
You can stay away from windows or
74. Aftershocks are
75. If you are in debris, you can
八、书面表达 添加题型下试题
假设你是刘强,你的好朋友Kity将在寒假来淮安拜访你。请写一封电子邮件告诉淮安冬季的天气情况,并打算带她去盐城自然保护区玩,让她有所准备。字数80左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数
提示
天气情况 | 1.天气不太好,有点冷 2.气温通常在0℃左右,午间最高10℃ 3.有时会下雪 |
保护区情况 | 1.在江苏北部,面积45300多平方千米 2.食物丰富,是许多濒危鸟类的理想栖息地 3.每年许多丹顶鹤在这里过冬 |
Dear Kity
Welcome to Huai'an this winter holiday!
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【知识点】 城市
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 25题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | 情态动词后加动词原形 | |
2 | 0.65 | 介词短语 地点方位介词 | |
3 | 0.65 | may表示推测 | |
4 | 0.65 | 动词短语 人称代词的宾格 | |
5 | 0.65 | 动词短语 | |
6 | 0.4 | both/all/none | |
7 | 0.65 | 介词短语 其他介词 | |
8 | 0.65 | 动词辨析 | |
9 | 0.4 | 动词不定式的否定式 动词不定式作目的状语 | |
10 | 0.85 | 不定冠词表泛指 特指某人或某物 | |
11 | 0.4 | 主 + 谓 + 宾 + 宾 | |
12 | 0.65 | 动词辨析 两者相比较(语境) | |
13 | 0.4 | 条件状语从句的主将从现 主现从不限 | |
14 | 0.65 | 比较级and比较级 | |
15 | 0.65 | 打电话 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
16-30 | 0.65 | 社团/俱乐部 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
31-35 | 0.4 | 寓言童话 记叙文 细节理解 推理判断 | 单选 |
36-40 | 0.65 | 自然灾害与防范 自我保护 说明文 细节理解 主旨大意 推理判断 | 单选 |
41-45 | 0.65 | 疾病 外国文化 说明文 细节理解 词句猜测 | 单选 |
四、选词填空 | |||
46-53 | 0.4 | 动词短语 固定搭配/句型 过去发生的动作/状态 可数名词复数规则变化 与by连用表示交通方式 | 多句 |
五、单词拼写 | |||
54-60 | 0.4 | 过去分词作定语 固定搭配/句型 过去发生的动作/状态 表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作 其他语法一致形式 's所有格 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
六、完成句子 | |||
61-65 | 0.4 | 动词不定式作宾语补足语 固定搭配/句型 过去发生的动作/状态 情态动词后加动词原形 动词不定式的否定式 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
七、任务型阅读 | |||
66-70 | 0.65 | 中华文化 说明文 | 阅读表达 |
71-75 | 0.15 | 自我保护 说明文 | 补全句子 |
八、书面表达 | |||
76 | 0.4 | 城市 | 材料作文 |