2020年江苏省无锡市新吴区中考二模英语试题
江苏
九年级
二模
2020-07-07
396次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
单词辨析、词汇、语法、短语辨析、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.for | B.beyond | C.on | D.against |
A.something | B.anything | C.nothing | D.everything |
A.was living | B.would live | C.lived | D.have lived |
【知识点】 过去式变化规则解读 过去发生的动作/状态解读
A.three-forth | B.three-forths | C.three-fourth | D.three-fourths |
— Yes. You can’t believe how terrible the fire is ________you see it with your own eyes.
A.because | B.unless | C.since | D.though |
A.can’t | B.mustn’t | C.shouldn’t | D.needn’t |
— Of course! Seeing this________, Mom will be mad, I think.
A.difficulty | B.matter | C.mess | D.wonder |
【知识点】 difficulty matter mess wonder (奇迹) 名词辨析解读
A.invented | B.created | C.produced | D.discovered |
— Support from my family and friends is all________ I need.
A.what | B.which | C.why | D.who |
— I’m sorry to hear that.
A.carried out | B.found out | C.put out | D.turned out |
— In about fifteen minutes. Hurry up, and you won’t miss it.
A.how soon will the film begin | B.how long has the film been on |
C.how soon the film will begin | D.how long the film has been on |
【知识点】 will/shall do结构解读 宾语从句的语序解读
— Why not ask your friends for help? You know ________.
A.Many hands make light work | B.The grass is always greener on the other side |
C.Practice makes perfect | D.Think twice before action |
【知识点】 常识和习语
—________.
A.It’s a pleasure. | B.Sure, go ahead. |
C.Never mind. | D.Help yourself, please. |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Gardening is an activity where you have to get your hands dirty. I know how to do this
My grandfather took great pride in growing peas, carrots, which he used in home cooking. The entire backyard was devoted to his plants. I would walk in the garden, looking
A few years later, my grandfather grew ill. When he died, I was
Years passed, and soon my grandmother was bent-over with age. My father moved her to be closer to our family, which meant taking her away from her home and from the remains of the garden. Shortly after the move, she telephoned my father, and I could hear her
One evening, Grandma told me to
I now have a house and family of my own. Last
We all must start somewhere, and sometimes we must start again. And sometimes, starting again
A.instead of | B.because of | C.according of | D.belong to |
A.mother | B.father | C.grandmother | D.grandfather |
A.up | B.down | C.back | D.out |
A.worried | B.excited | C.surprised | D.tired |
A.what | B.how | C.where | D.why |
A.sadly | B.happily | C.peacefully | D.proudly |
A.invite | B.follow | C.carry | D.show |
A.spring | B.summer | C.autumn | D.winter |
A.America | B.England | C.China | D.Japan |
A.nearly | B.hardly | C.specially | D.simply |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
TRY THIS
25. In which steps do we need the glass?
A.Step 1 and Step 4. | B.Step 3, Step 4 and Step 5. |
C.Step 4 and Step 5. | D.Step 1, Step 3, Step 4 and Step 5. |
A.the wet string | B.the tiny water molecules |
C.the tension of the water surface | D.the tilted (倾斜的) pitcher |
A.English novel | B.tour guide | C.teenage newspaper | D.geography book |
Your Internet experience must be uncomfortable when the net speed is too slow — it takes so long to open a web page and the reality shows you’re watching stops every few minutes. That can make you angry.
But it could be a thing of the past. On June 3, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced that China’s major telecom carriers (电信公司) would start to provide 5G services.
1. What is 5G?
The “G” in “5G” refers to “Generation”. 1G let us talk to each other, 2G let us send messages, 3G gave us mobile data and the Internet, and 4G made all of these things faster. The mobile network technologies are developing quickly.
Now 5G promises much faster data download and upload speeds, and more stable (稳定的) connections. This means that you will be able to download a complete HD movie in seconds and only experience a short delay (延迟) between sending and receiving data.
2.What changes will 5G bring us?
With a 5G network, the short delay in information exchange will allow driverless cars to run more safely. Meanwhile, 5G-enabled wearable devices (设备) will be in use in hospitals. Besides,VR games will become more popular with 5G. The short delay of 5G will make the games feel even more real.
3. Does 5G have any disadvantages?
According to the BBC, though 5G will make our lives more convenient, it will not be perfect. For one thing, 1 . On 4G networks, you can be 10 kilometers away from the nearest transmission base and hardly lose signal (信号). But 5G will only cover about 300 meters. And in order to use 5G, we will have to buy new products designed for 5G that are expensive at present.
28. “G” in “5G” means the generation of________.A.the mobile network experience | B.the mobile communication technology |
C.the speed of data download and upload | D.the delay in data exchange |
A.5G will not “travel” far | B.5G will be used in a limited way |
C.products designed for 5G is expensive | D.5G has its both advantages and disadvantages |
A.Changes in the mobile technologies. | B.The uses of 5G. |
C.Disadvantages of 5G. | D.An introduction to 5G. |
Portia gave the decision. “One pound of the merchant’s (商人) flesh (肉) is yours. It is what the contract (合同) says. You may take his flesh!”
Shylock held his knife and told Antonio to get ready. “Wait!” exclaimed Portia. “You will not do anything that is not written in the contract. Is that right, Shylock?”
“Yes, that’s right,” said Shylock. He wondered what the wise young judge was going to say. “Well,” said the young judge, “I have read the contract carefully, and it does not say anything about taking his blood. It says ‘a pound of flesh’. You can take your pound of flesh, but you may not take one drop of his blood. If you take any of his blood, the duke (公爵) will take everything you own!”
Now it was Graziano’s turn to bless the judge and call him wise.
“You wanted justice (公平),” Portia told Shylock, “and you’ll have more justice than you wanted.”
Shylock didn’t want to give everything he owned to the duke. He decided not to take his pound of flesh. He said he would take the money.
“Give me ninety thousand dollars,” he said, “and I will have pity on Antonio and let him go.”
Bassanio was happy to give him the money. He was very pleased that his friend Antonio would not die.
“Wait!” Portia said again. “He does not want the money. It is not written in the contract.”
Shylock said he just wanted to have his money back and wouldn’t even need interest. Bassanio was ready to give it to him, but again Portia stopped him.
“He said he only wanted the thing written in the contract.”
Shylock understood that he would not get his pound of flesh. He understood that he would not get his money. He decided to go home.
“Wait!” said Portia, for the third time. “The law of Venice, says that if you plan to kill a citizen of Venice, you will lose everything that you own. Half of what you have will belong to the person you tried to kill, and the other half will belong to the duke.”
Taken from The Merchant of Venice
31. What do you think of Portia according to the passage?A.Brave and clever. | B.Generous and calm. | C.Childish and careless. | D.Practical and selfish. |
a. Shylock decided to take the money instead of Antonio’s pound of flesh.
b. Graziano blessed the judge and called him wise.
c. Shylock just wanted his money back without any interest.
d. The judge made the decision.
e. Shylock held his knife and got ready to take the flesh.
A.e-b-c-a-d. | B.e-b-a-c-d. | C.d-e-b-a-c. | D.d-e-b-c-a. |
A.He would give everything that he owned to the duke. |
B.He would face the loss of everything that he had. |
C.He would have his money back without interest. |
D.He would try to get Antonio’s flesh in another way. |
Have you stroked (抚摸) a cute dog recently? If that dog touched you with its nose, you might find how wet and cold it was. If dogs are so warm and fluffy (毛茸茸 的), then why are their noses so cold?
Before, people thought that dogs had cold noses to help them control their body temperature. But, a new study in the journal Scientific Reports has shown some interesting findings about dogs’ noses. The study found that when the air temperature was 30 ℃, the tip of a dog’s nose is about five degrees cooler than the air. But why is this?
The researchers believed that the tip of a dog’s nose has a special sensory function (探测功 能). So, they did an experiment to test it. The study showed that dogs could find weak heat sources—like a small animal—with their noses from 1.5 meters away.
The research team studied three dogs named Charlie, Delfi and Kevin. For the experiment, the dogs had to tell the difference between two objects. The two objects were heated to different temperatures. Amazingly, all three dogs were able to sense the temperature difference between both objects.
The study also found that the heat from the objects in the experiment “was too weak to be felt by human hands, even at very short distances”. The dogs were able to sense these heated objects from a distance, but humans were only able to feel the warmth of the object if they touched it.
To know more about it, the research team also studied the brain activity of 13 dogs. When a warm object was put near their noses, there was an increase in brain activity.
“From the two complementary (互补的) experiments, we can know that dogs are indeed able to sense heat from warm-blooded animals, and a special region of the brain is made to be active by such heat.” said Anna Balint, the leader of the study.
34. What did the new study published in the journal Scientific Reports find about dogs?A.What makes dogs loyal. | B.Why dogs have cold noses. |
C.How dogs feel heat better. | D.How a dog’s temperature influences its brain activity. |
A.Way. | B.Area. | C.Type. | D.Change. |
A.They showed no change in their brain activity. | B.They had different kinds of excitement. |
C.Their brain activity slowed down. | D.Their brains became more active. |
A.Heat sensing ability can help dogs hunt for food. |
B.The tip of a dog’s nose has a special sensory function. |
C.Dogs are smarter than other animals. |
D.The two experiments found different results. |
四、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 order (命令 n.) 可数名词复数规则变化解读
【知识点】 live (现场直播地) 副词修饰动词解读
【知识点】 present (介绍/呈现 v.)
【知识点】 ancient
【知识点】 make a choice 动词短语解读
【知识点】 “三单"形式的变化规则解读 表示经常性动作/状态解读
【知识点】 shut(shut shut) 表示影响(动作已完成)解读
—Sorry. I
【知识点】 tidy 表示过去某一阶段一直发生的动作解读
五、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
Communication is important for harmonious (和谐的) family relationships. However, if you don’t truly listen to others, it can be difficult to communicate. Following the listening skills below may be helpful to your communication.
Listening Actively
Focus on the speaker’s words and not what you’ll say next. When talking to someone, pay attention to the speaker and his thoughts. You can think of how you will reply later.
Make sure the speaker has finished talking before you talk. Instead of starting your reply at once, it’s not a bad thing to keep silent for seconds.
Communicating Effectively (有效的)
Repeat what has been said. Try to make a short summary (总结) of what you’ve heard when the speaker finishes. It will show you’re listening and make you and your family communicate better.
Reflect on what’s been said. After talking, reflect on the subject. Try to work out not just what’s being said, but also why it is important.
Avoiding Bad Habits
Do not cut in on others. It can break effective conversation. Do not start talking until the other person has finished.
Do not change the subject early. Never change the subject before the speaker has got their words out, even if you are not interested in the subject.
Never offer advice. Unless you are asked do not offer advice. Offering advice can make it seem like you’re not really listening but to hear what you want. Accept you don’t always have to solve someone’s problems.
Title: How to be a good listener to your family
Introduction | Following proper listening skills | |
Tips | Listening actively | ●You should know how the speaker thinks before you reply. ●A couple of seconds’ |
Communicating effectively | ●Summarize ●Work out both what’s being said and why it is important. | |
Avoiding bad habits | ●Cutting on others can make the conversation less effective. ●Even if you find the subject ●Stop |
六、完成句子 添加题型下试题
If you ask for help
【知识点】 in the form of 介词短语解读
I don’t think that it
【知识点】 be worth doing stay up 宾语从句的否定转移解读
Andrew’s mother looks so young
Though success was far beyond reach,
【知识点】 动词短语解读 过去发生的动作/状态解读
I’m not sure
【知识点】 be married to sb. 宾语从句的语序解读
七、书面表达 添加题型下试题
63. 2019 年底,一种新型冠状病毒(COVID-19) 开始传播,给全球带来巨大灾难。捕杀野生动物有可能导致病毒传染给人类。假定你是王华,你校英文报《人与动物》栏目拟刊登主题 为 “保护野生动物”的征文,邀你投稿。你列了以下思维导图,请根据思维导图完成征文:
注意事项:
1. 征文内容根据思维导图自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;
2. 思维导图中圆圈内非限定性内容,仅供参考;
3. 词数 90 个左右,征文首位已在答题卡上给出,不计入总词数;
4. 征文中不得使用真实的个人个学校信息;
5.征文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
参考词汇
新冠肺炎 (COVID-19)
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试卷分析
试卷题型(共 41题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.85 | against (反对…) beyond for on 介词辨析 | |
2 | 0.4 | anything everything nothing something something | |
3 | 0.65 | 过去式变化规则 过去发生的动作/状态 | |
4 | 0.85 | fourth 分数表达 | |
5 | 0.85 | because since (自从…) though unless引导条件状语从句 从属连词辨析 | |
6 | 0.65 | can (能够,可以) must need should 动词辨析 | |
7 | 0.65 | difficulty matter mess wonder (奇迹) 名词辨析 | |
8 | 0.85 | create discover invent produce 动词辨析 | |
9 | 0.85 | central fixed general private 形容词辨析 | |
10 | 0.4 | what which who why 同位语从句 | |
11 | 0.65 | carry out find out put out turn out 动词短语 | |
12 | 0.85 | will/shall do结构 宾语从句的语序 | |
13 | 0.4 | 常识和习语 | |
14 | 0.85 | 请求允许 能够和不能够 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
15-24 | 0.65 | 家人和亲人 叙事忆旧 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
25-27 | 0.65 | 科普知识 说明文 细节理解 推理判断 | 单选 |
28-30 | 0.65 | 信息技术 说明文 细节理解 推理判断 最佳标题 | 单选 |
31-33 | 0.65 | 电影与戏剧 诗歌/小说 细节理解 推理判断 | 单选 |
34-37 | 0.65 | 科普知识 说明文 细节理解 推理判断 | 单选 |
四、单词拼写 | |||
38 | 0.65 | order (命令 n.) 可数名词复数规则变化 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
39 | 0.85 | live (现场直播地) 副词修饰动词 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
40 | 0.65 | present (介绍/呈现 v.) | 根据汉语提示填空 |
41 | 0.65 | ancient | 根据汉语提示填空 |
42 | 0.85 | unsure 形容词作表语 派生 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
43 | 0.85 | make a choice 动词短语 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
44 | 0.85 | hang(hung hung) 过去分词变化规则 表示影响(动作已完成) | 用单词适当形式填空 |
45 | 0.85 | probably 程度副词 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
46 | 0.85 | forget(forgot forgotten) 一般过去时的被动语态 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
47 | 0.4 | encourage have difficulty (in) doing sth. | 用单词适当形式填空 |
48 | 0.85 | “三单"形式的变化规则 表示经常性动作/状态 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
49 | 0.65 | 过去将来时 主过从必过 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
50 | 0.4 | shut(shut shut) 表示影响(动作已完成) | 用单词适当形式填空 |
51 | 0.15 | tidy 表示过去某一阶段一直发生的动作 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
五、任务型阅读 | |||
52-56 | 0.65 | 说明文 家庭关系 意见/建议 | 阅读填表 |
六、完成句子 | |||
57 | 0.65 | in the form of 介词短语 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
58 | 0.65 | be worth doing stay up 宾语从句的否定转移 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
59 | 0.85 | high level service 不定冠词表泛指 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
60 | 0.85 | often she mistake…for… 一般现在时的被动语态 so...that引导结果状语从句 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
61 | 0.65 | 动词短语 过去发生的动作/状态 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
62 | 0.4 | be married to sb. 宾语从句的语序 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
七、书面表达 | |||
63 | 0.4 | 常见动物 人与动植物 | 话题作文 |