黑龙江省哈尔滨市2020年中考英语试题
黑龙江
九年级
中考真题
2020-07-18
2530次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
单词辨析、语音、词汇、语法、短语辨析、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.Pardon. | B.Tiger. | C.Event. |
—Don't worry! I have got one. You can share ________.
A.yours | B.ours | C.mine |
— You’d better see a dentist and get ________ X-ray.
A.an | B.a | C./ |
—Yes. It makes me relaxed after a busy day.
A.How | B.What a | C.How a |
【知识点】 How+形容词+主谓
—Well, keep on reading something you enjoy. The more you read, ________ you'll be.
A.the slower | B.the fresher | C.the faster |
—Zhong Nanshan. Not only I but also my classmates ________ him.
A.look forward to | B.look up to | C.are up to |
—In my opinion, reading on mobile phones too often is the ________ of having poor eyesight.
A.cost | B.result | C.cause |
【知识点】 cause cost(cost cost) result 名词辨析解读
—It ________ be Nancy's. Look! Her name is on its cover (封面).
A.must | B.can't | C.mustn't |
—She is very shy. She speaks so ________ that I can hardly hear her.
A.loudly | B.clearly | C.quietly |
—Great! Congratulations!
A.have made rapid progress | B.made rapid progress | C.will make rapid progress |
【知识点】 含since/for的现在完成时解读
—Both English and French.
A.is spoken | B.speaks | C.is speaking |
【知识点】 一般现在时的被动语态解读
—Really? Let's have a party to say goodbye to her ________ she is free this weekend.
A.unless | B.if | C.though |
— There is nothing but some old model planes.
A.what’s in the room | B.what can you see in the room | C.who in the room is |
【知识点】 宾语从句的语序解读 what引导宾语从句解读
—They are talking about the greatest inventions ________ have made a big difference to our daily life.
A.which | B.who | C.that |
【知识点】 that which who that引导限制性定语从句解读
A.Chengdu Research Base | B.Stonehenge | C.The Hollywood Walk of Fame |
【知识点】 常识和习语
①wear the school uniform ②fight with your classmates ③be quiet in the library ④run in the hallways ⑤eat snacks in class
A.①②③ | B.②③⑤ | C.②④⑤ |
【知识点】 常识和习语
The name of the novel | Treasure Island | The Old man and the sea | Oliver Twist | Tom Sawyer |
The writer's nationality | British | American | British | American |
Percentage(百分比) | 25% | 40% | 20% | 15% |
A.24 | B.22 | C.18 |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Among all the festivals, Christmas is my favorite. Ten years has passed since that thing happened. I was only
The next morning, we
Through this
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。21.
A.nine | B.ten | C.nineteen |
A.on | B.before | C.after |
A.avoid | B.practice | C.manage |
A.what | B.where | C.how |
A.was | B.weren't | C.wasn't |
A.picked up | B.got up | C.took up |
A.too | B.very | C.so |
A.disappointed | B.pleased | C.satisfied |
A.the other | B.another | C.others |
A.ecosystem | B.exhibition | C.experience |
【知识点】 志愿服务
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
John Smith is an exchange student from New York. Here is a letter to his friend in his hometown.
Dear David, How time flies! It's been 3 months since I came to China. I'm having a great time on my student exchange program here. So far, I've completely got used to the life here and have known a lot about traditional Chinese culture. I'd like to share some with you. In China, there are many different kinds of traditional art forms, such as paper cutting, Chinese clay art and so on. Among them, the kite interests me most. The first ancient Chinese kite appeared more than 2,000 years ago. Then flying kites was spread into Japan, Korea and Malaysia during the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty. Kites are regarded as the earliest craft (飞行器). They played an important role in the process of inventing the plane. Tea culture is important in China. Tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident about 5,000 years ago. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. It didn't appear in England until around 1660. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. Now tea has become one of the most popular drinks around the world. Lastly, I'd like to tell you something about one of the traditional Chinese festivals — the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. If you'd like to know more about traditional Chinese culture, I will talk about it in the next letter. Best wishes! yours, John |
31. From this passage, we know that John Smith is from ________.
A.Canada | B.the US | C.the UK |
A.Paper cutting. | B.Chinese clay art. | C.The Mid-Autumn Festival. |
A.the first ancient Chinese kite appeared |
B.flying kites was spread into Japan, Korea, and Malaysia |
C.tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident |
A.David came to China three months ago. |
B.Tea didn't appear in England until around the 16th century. |
C.Kites played an important role in the process of inventing the plane. |
A.share something about traditional Chinese culture with him |
B.tell him the tea trade from Western countries to China took place in the 19th century |
C.tell him the Mid-Autumn Festival is in August every year |
One day, a couple wanted to buy a tea cup. So they went into a shop. They saw a beautiful one there. They asked, "May we see that? We've never seen such a beautiful one." As the shopkeeper handed it to them, suddenly the tea cup spoke. "You don't understand." it said. "Once I was red and looked ugly. I was rolled and struck (捶打) over and over by my master. I shouted out, 'Let me alone.' But he only smiled, 'Not yet.' Then I was put on a wheel which was moving, and suddenly I was pushed to move around and around. 'Stop!' I cried. But my master only shook his head and said, 'Not yet.' Then he put me in the oven. I was fired at a very high heat. I wondered why he wanted to burn me, and I cried and knocked at the door. But he just shook his head."
"Finally, the door opened. He put me on the table, and I began to become cool. Then I was polished. After that, my master brushed and painted me all over. How terrible the smell was! I thought I would die. 'Stop!' I cried. He only shook his head, 'Not yet.' Then suddenly he put me into the second oven. This oven was twice as hot as the first one and I couldn't breathe at all. I begged (哀求). However, my master put me on the table again. 'Not yet.' I nearly lost hope. Just then, the door opened. He took me out and put me on the table again."
"One hour later he handed me a mirror and said, 'Look at yourself.' And I did so. I was surprised and said, 'That's not me. Why am I so beautiful?'I want you to remember,' my master said, 'without those paints, you would never be a perfect product.'"
根据短文内容判断正、误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”)
36. One day, a couple went into a shop to buy a tea cup.
37. When the couple saw the tea cup, it looked ugly.
38. After being polished, the master was brushed and painted all over.
39. The second oven was hotter than the first one.
40. According to the passage, we know that those paints helped the tea cup become a perfect product.
Mona Island is an amazing place to take a vacation. Some of the animals living there can’t be found anywhere else in the world. There are fascinating beaches and caves to explore(探险). The sea around the island has colorful fishes.
Mona Island is very small. The government of Puerto Rico(波多黎各) takes care of the island and has made it a natural reserve. That means the island’s animals and plants are protected from being harmed by people. Mona Island is different from most places because people are not allowed to live there. Only a few park workers are able to stay.
The park workers’ job is to keep Mona Island safe and wonderful. Rules must be followed on the island. One rule is that only 100 people at a time can visit the island. That way, the park workers can make sure the land and animals remain safe.
On the island, visitors can go to see Mona Island iguanas(鬣蜥) which live only on Mona Island.
Also, visitors can come to the island to have a close look at many kinds of fishes. They can dive(潜水) far below the surface. They use special tools to be able to breathe under the water. Through the clear water, visitors can see the bright colors of the fishes.
Visitors can also explore caves. Some of the caves even have paintings on the walls. These paintings were made by some Indians who lived on the island hundreds of years ago.
After a full day of fun activities, visitors can take a rest, listen to the night sounds, and watch the stars in the huge sky. The stars are easier to see. Visitors say that watching the stars is amazing. It’s the perfect end to a perfect day.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
41. The underlined(划线的) word “reserve” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A.休息区 | B.保护区 | C.风景区 |
A.many park workers are able to stay on Mona Island |
B.the park workers’ job is to keep Mona Island safe and wonderful |
C.the park workers can make sure the land and animals remain safe |
A.They can live on the island for several days. |
B.They can go to see Mona Island iguanas. |
C.They can meet the Indians who lived on the island hundreds of years ago. |
A.Mona Island is a large island and taken care of by the government. |
B.Fishes can dive far below the surface with special tools. |
C.Visitors are amazed to watch the stars in the huge sky on Mona Island. |
A.Mona Island — an Amazing Place to Take a Vacation |
B.Mona Island — a Good Place to Watch Stars |
C.Mona Island — the Best Place to Protect Animals |
Teens are not as healthy as they used to be. They are putting on weight. A recent research shows 97% of the teens need more exercise.
All in all, it’s necessary for teens to do more exercise.
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选项只能用一次)。
A.Second, exercise helps your body. |
B.Step away from the screen. |
C.Exercise with others together. |
D.Exercise helps in two ways. |
E.Find a sport you are interested in. |
四、补全对话 添加题型下试题
B:
A: I love its round face.
B: It's called smart.
A: Why?
B: Because it's really smart.
A: How amazing! Then that's a good name for it!
B: Five years old. By the way, do you have a pet?
A:
B: Actually, pets can bring you lots of pleasure. I hope you will have a pet one day in the future.
A.Yes, I have a pet, too. |
B.It can even play the guitar. |
C.It's my pet cat. |
D.No, I don't have one though I love pets too. |
E.How old is it? |
F.What’s its name? |
G.It's kind of silly. |
B: Yes. Today is
A: Why?
B: Because tomorrow is Saturday.
A:
B: I have nothing much to do. I only want to stay at home.
A: What about taking a trip to the Sun Island?
B: Good idea! We can go there by bus.
A: Why not ride a bike
B: Great! But
A: In front of our school gate.
B: When shall we meet?
A: Let's meet
B: OK. I can't wait to take the trip with you.
五、选词填空 添加题型下试题
be of medium height, social, bored, laughter, this, compete, eighth, introduction |
Do you have a friend? In the modern
【知识点】 友谊
六、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
Many kids go camping during the summer. Usually, they start camp (露营) in the morning and go home in the afternoon. That is called day camp. Nowadays, another kind of camp, sleep-away camp, is becoming popular with kids. It's called sleep-away camp because they stay overnight (过夜) there. It's a kind of vacation for kids, but without their parents. Kids usually spend a week in attending sleep-away camp. It offers much more excitement because they'll be there all day and night, eating their meals, playing games and communicating with others. They'll sleep in a cabin (小屋) with the other kids attending the camp. They have to share the bathroom with the other kids.
If you go to a sleep-away camp for the first time, you'll feel excited and maybe a little nervous. Be proud of yourself for being old enough to go camping. It is a chance to try new things. It's also a chance to learn about being independent. Are you looking forward to attending such a camp in your summer vacation?
根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
69. c
70. n
71. Be proud of yourself for being old enough to go camping. 完成同义句转换,每空一词。
Take
72. How many kinds of camps are mentioned in the passage?
73. How long do kids usually spend in attending sleep-way camp?
74. Who do they have to share the bathroom with?
Have you ever heard of Iceland? Iceland is a European country. It used to be one of the richest countries in the world. Its total area is 103 thousand square kilometers. Summer in Iceland is very short, which lasts from June to August. Its winter starts from September and ends next May.
In 1980, Iceland started to develop its tourist industry. Forty years has passed since then. In summer, plenty of tourists from all over the world come here to have a visit. In winter, people in Iceland have to spend the long dark night. They usually have a lot of special activities, such as skating, riding snow motorbikes and having parties to have an exciting night.
Because of a long cold winter, Iceland has a short growing season. Food problem was always a headache for Iceland in the past. Now the problem is being solved.
Iceland — a Country in | |
Its total area | 103,000 |
When Iceland started to develop its tourist industry | Forty years |
What people do to have an exciting night in winter | They |
Why Iceland has a short | Because of a long cold winter |
七、书面表达 添加题型下试题
80. 假如你是中学生李平,曾经在你们班学习的交换生Peter看了你发布的朋友圈,他对你们班上周举行的主题班会很感兴趣。请你根据以下信息给他写一封信,向他介绍班会的情况并和他交流一下中学生如何才能实现自己的理想。
写作要点:
1.班会的主题:我的理想
2.介绍你和几名同学的理想:
(1)赵勇:想成为一名勇敢的警察;
(2)张红:想做一名志愿者;
(3)你:想成为一名优秀的医生。
3.说说中学生如何才能实现(realize)自己的理想(ideal)。
写作要求:
1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
4.至少80词。
Dear peter,
I'm writing to tell you something about the class meeting held last week. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ping
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 31题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | brother them throat 辅音字母组合的发音 | |
2 | 0.65 | 元音字母的发音 元音字母组合的发音 | |
3 | 0.65 | 句子重读 | |
4 | 0.65 | at in on 介词辨析 | |
5 | 0.65 | mine ours yours 名词性物主代词 | |
6 | 0.65 | a an a/an的区别 不定冠词表泛指 | |
7 | 0.65 | How+形容词+主谓 | |
8 | 0.65 | fast fresh slow 形容词辨析 The+比较级...,the+比较级 | |
9 | 0.65 | be up to sb. (to do sth.) look forward to (doing) sth. look up to 动词短语 | |
10 | 0.65 | cause cost(cost cost) result 名词辨析 | |
11 | 0.65 | can (能够,可以) must mustn't 动词辨析 must表示推测 | |
12 | 0.65 | clearly loudly quietly 副词辨析 副词修饰动词 | |
13 | 0.65 | 含since/for的现在完成时 | |
14 | 0.65 | 一般现在时的被动语态 | |
15 | 0.65 | if (如果) though unless if/only if引导条件状语从句 从属连词辨析 | |
16 | 0.65 | 宾语从句的语序 what引导宾语从句 | |
17 | 0.65 | that which who that引导限制性定语从句 | |
18 | 0.65 | 常识和习语 | |
19 | 0.65 | 常识和习语 | |
20 | 0.4 | 数字运算 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
21-30 | 0.4 | 志愿服务 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
31-35 | 0.4 | 文化差异 中华文化 其他艺术 应用文 细节理解 主旨大意 推理判断 | 单选 |
36-40 | 0.4 | 商品 其他艺术 记叙文 细节理解 | 判断 |
41-45 | 0.65 | 自然景观 城市 说明文 细节理解 词句猜测 最佳标题 | 单选 |
46-50 | 0.65 | 方法/策略 健康与运动 锻炼/健身(个人) | 五选五 |
四、补全对话 | |||
51-55 | 0.65 | 年龄 外貌 描述 | 7选5 |
56-60 | 0.65 | 劝告/建议 意愿和打算 时刻 位置 | 填写单词 |
五、选词填空 | |||
61-68 | 0.65 | 友谊 | 短文 |
六、任务型阅读 | |||
69-74 | 0.65 | 假日活动 青少年问题 说明文 | 多任务混合 |
75-79 | 0.85 | 国家与民族 说明文 | 阅读填表 |
七、书面表达 | |||
80 | 0.65 | 社团/俱乐部 畅想未来 | 话题作文 |