Today many people say that it is difficult to find a good hobby. Why don’t you open up a garden in front of your house? Having a garden means you need lots of space and free time. But there are many reasons why gardening is a good hobby to develop.
One of them is that plants bring color to any room and keep the air nice and fresh. And, if you keep some flowering plants outside your windows, they may even attract (吸引) cute bees and butterflies. In a word, it’s good for places around us. Gardeners also feel very close to nature. This is quite important.
There are another two reasons for gardening as well. One is that it makes people more relaxed. Studies show that people who do gardening feel more peaceful (平静的) in their lives. This is because gardening makes them feel less stressed. Another one is that it keeps you healthy. Gardening keeps you active and provides fresh food. Both of these are helpful for a healthy way of life.
If you are looking for a hobby, try gardening. You will find the fun of getting your hands dirty and pleasure that comes with growing something. Nothing tastes better than vegetables you grow in your garden.
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
1. What does the writer advise us to do?
A.Do some reading. | B.Do some shopping. |
C.Do some cleaning. | D.Do some gardening. |
A.experience and energy | B.money and people |
C.space and spare time | D.water and air |
A.有压力的 | B.自豪的 | C.放松的 | D.无耐心的 |
A.Happier. | B.Cleverer. | C.More tired. | D.More relaxed. |
A.How to plant trees. | B.The reasons for people to do gardening. |
C.The problems of gardening. | D.How to make your garden beautiful. |
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Look at the girl in the picture, she is Connie Tablot, an English star singer, she is seventeen years old. Her songs named “Over the Rainbow”, “ Gravity”, “Beautiful World” are very famous now.
When she was only 6 years old, she could sing very well, and in an evening party, her singing voice surprised everyone at the party.
Her grandmother loves her very much and she often asks Connie to sing for her. She thinks it is a relaxing time to listen to Connie sing. Her grandmother often says, “She sings really very well”.
Connie is also good at playing the piano and guitar. She often practices them in her free time. At school, Connie is good at English and math. She does well at school, her favorite food is hamburgers and she often eats them at home.
Connie is a famous star, she wants to sing in different countries, like China, America and Canada, but her family only want her to be happy and healthy.
1. How many Connie’s songs are mentioned (提到)in the passage?A.Two | B.Three | C.Four | D.Five |
A.Connie is good at English but not maths. | B.Connie doesn’t like playing the piano. |
C.Connie’s family love her very much. | D.Connie never practices the guitar in her free time. |
A.Listening to Connie sing | B.Watching Connie playing the guitar |
C.Making hamburgers for Connie to eat | D.Playing the piano with Connie |
A.To introduce(介绍)Connie’s song. | B.To introduce Connie to us. |
C.To introduce Connie’s family. | D.To tell us about Connie’s school. |
Today Alain still climbs buildings. In 2003, he climbed a building in London dressed as Spiderman (蜘蛛侠) to advertise the movie. In 2004, he climbed Taipei 101(one of the tallest buildings in the world). To reach the top of a building, Alain uses only his hands and special shoes. He has no rope or other safety tools.
Alain climbs as a hobby. He also does it to raise money for charity (for poor children and the homeless).When he climbs, he wants to send a massage to people. If you have a dream——something you really want to do, it can become real. But you must be brave and keep trying. If something bad happens, don’t give up. Close your eyes and tell yourself, “I can do it.”
1. The underlined word “charity” means “______________” in Chinese.
A.享受 | B.休闲 | C.慈善 | D.消费 |
A.for fun and for his health |
B.for charity and for his job |
C.for his health and for charity |
D.for charity and for fun |
A.We must learn to climb tall buildings. |
B.If we have a dream, we must be brave and hold on to it. |
C.If we say “I can do it”, we can climb tall buildings. |
D.We must climb tall buildings to raise money for charity. |
【推荐1】Do you know when and how the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) started? In 1859, during the war time(战士) had been wounded(受伤). Dunant thought they should be cared for. A Swiss organization used his idea in 1863. When the organization became international, it was named the International Committee of the Red Cross.
ICRC’s emblem is a red cross on a white ground. People use it as a sign for army(陆军,军队) doctors. There are ICRC offices in many countries around the world now. 12, 000 ICRC workers are helping people in more than 80 countries.
In China, there is an organization named the China Red Cross Society (CRCS) . It is part of ICRC. It started in 1904. Most of the people in CRCS are full-time workers or volunteers.
CRCS also has organizations in many schools. Student members learn to look after the elderly and to help the weak. They are also taught to give medical care to people who are in danger.
1. When did the International Committee of the Red Cross start?A.In 1559. | B.In 1863. | C.In 1859. | D.In 1904. |
A.The International Committee of the Red Cross. |
B.The Chinese Committee Society. |
C.The Chinese Red Cross Society. |
D.The China Red Cross Society. |
A.号码 | B.图片 | C.标志 | D.颜色 |
A.Because CRCS has organizations in many schools. |
B.Because they help the weak. |
C.Because they give medical care to people who are in danger. |
D.Because they learn to look after the elderly. |
【推荐2】When you think of the Arctic (北极), you imagine an icy land of pure white snow. Others imagine it as the last really clean place left on earth. We have polluted the deepest oceans with plastic rubbish. “And now.” CNN says, “it’s the Arctic’s turn.”
German scientists have recently found microplastics in Arctic snow. Microplastics are pieces of plastic smaller than 5 millimeters. Sadly, the scientists found 1,800 pieces of microplastics per liter of (每升) snow.
How is plastic pollution reaching the Arctic?
According to scientists, it’s clear that most of the microplastics in the snow come from the air. They fall off the plastic objects and are moved by the wind, just like dust. They mix with ice in the air and fall to the ground as snow. Finding these plastics in Arctic snow means that we may breathe them in.
Are they bad for us? Scientists cannot answer this question for now, according to the WHO. We do know that our bodies cannot take in “large” pieces of microplastics. However, if the plastics are small enough, they can find ways into our bodies and stay there for a long time, which can be bad for our health. What’s more, earlier studies have shown that microplastics may contribute to lung cancer risk.
Microplastics have also been found in rivers and oceans around the world. Earlier research has found that they flow over long distances and into our oceans, hurting ecosystems along the way. They start in our waste water, then flow into rivers and out to the sea, where they are eaten by sea animals. If people then eat these animals, it means that we’re eating the plastic as well.
1. We can learn from Paragraph 1 that ________.A.the Arctic is the last really clean place left on earth |
B.the Arctic is an icy land of pure white snow |
C.the Arctic is a beautiful icy land with clean air |
D.the Arctic has been polluted by plastic rubbish |
A.增加 | B.捐赠 | C.影响 | D.贡献 |
A.We may breathe microplastics in Arctic. |
B.Microplastics may cause lung cancer. |
C.We don’t have to mind microplastics right now. |
D.Microplastics have hurt ecosystems. |
A.By advising us to drink clean water. |
B.By asking people not to eat sea animals. |
C.By telling the seriousness of plastic pollution. |
D.By showing the beauty of Arctic. |
【推荐3】Foreign visitors are often puzzled in Japan because most streets there don’t have names. In Japan, people use landmarks instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers,“ Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is just across the bus stop. ”
In the countryside of America, usually there are not many landmarks. There are no mountains. So the land is very flat. In many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. In Kansas (堪萨斯州) , for example, people will say, "Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.
People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because few visitors understand the Greek language. Instead of giving you the direction, a Greek will often say, “Follow me.” Then he’ll lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.
Sometimes a person doesn’t know the answer to your question. A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico (墨西哥) , no one answers “I don’t know.” People in Yucatan think “I don’t know” is not polite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A visitor can get very, very lost in Yucatan!
One thing will help you everywhere. You might not understand a person’s words, but maybe you can understand his body language. He or she will usually turn and then point in the correct direction. Go on in that direction and you may find the place where you want to go!
1. What do the Japanese use to give directions?A.Landmarks. | B.Street names | C.Big hotels. | D.Fruit. |
A.big landmarks | B.towns and buildings | C.names of the farms | D.direction and the distance |
A.Because the street names are hard to remember. |
B.Because there are too many roads there, and visitors can’t find the way easily. |
C.Because few visitors can understand their language. |
D.Because people in Greece have a lot of spare time. |
A.English | B.Body language | C.Simple sentences | D.Names often streets . |
A.All the streets in Japan have no names. . |
B.people in Greece may lead you to the place when you are asking the way. |
C.Names often streets are not always useful when you are asking the way, |
D.You can use your body language to help those who are asking the way. |
A.How the Japanese give directions. |
B.People in different countries have different ideas. |
C.People from different countries give directions in different ways. |
D.The importance of body language. |
Kinds | ◇ full time | ◇ study on the Internet |
Students | ◇ of all ages | ◇ a gap year before college study |
Buildings | ◇ environment friendly | ◇ by AI |
Courses | ◇ over 30 courses to choose from | ◇ more than 10 languages |
Teachers | ◇ with doctor | ◇ AI robots |
Exams | ◇ all sides | ◇ different kinds |
1. What can students get before college study?
A.30 courses. | B.AI robots. | C.A gap year. |
A.4. | B.6. | C.19. |
A.Future Schools of China. | B.Future Exams of China. | C.Future Students of China. |
【推荐2】How friends spent weekend
I’m Leo. Today is Monday. My friends are talking about how they spent the weekend.
Mary: I stayed at home and studied a lot at the weekend. I studied for the math test on Saturday. On Sunday morning, I did my English homework. In the evening, I talked to my friend on the phone. What did you do, Lucy?
Lucy: I had a great time. I visited my friends. On Saturday evening, we went to Nancy’s birthday party. We sang and danced at the party. On Sunday afternoon, we went to a new park near my home. We played tennis in the park. And you Lily?
Lily: Oh,your weekend was great! But I had a boring weekend. I stayed at home and did some housework. I cleaned my room. I helped my mom cook dinner and wash clothes. Tim, did you go out?
Tim: No, I didn’t. I stayed at home and watched TV. Yesterday I saw a movie. It was very interesting.
1. Mary_____ on Sunday evening.A.visited her friends | B.did her homework |
C.talked on the phone | D.studied for the math test |
A.on Saturday afternoon | B.on Saturday evening |
C.on Sunday afternoon | D.on Sunday evening |
A.go to the supermarket | B.clean her room |
C.wash clothes | D.cook dinner |
A.Mary, Lucy and Lily. | B.Mary, Lily and Tim. |
C.Lucy, Lily and Tim. | D.Lucy, Mary and Tim. |
A.Tim saw a boring movie on Sunday. | B.There is a new park near Lily, s house. |
C.Leo did his English homework on Sunday. | D.Lucy had fun with her friends at the weekend. |
【推荐3】There are different kinds of parties in different countries. And all children enjoy them very much.
Birthday party: In America, when the birthday comes, a child can invite his/her friends to come. The friends always give birthday presents and say "Happy birthday" to the child. They play, sing, dance and have drinks and food happily at the party. If one gives a knife, people won't like it. Because it's bad for the friendship(友谊).
Surprise Party: When a student from England has a good thing, his or her good friends can have a party for him or her in secret. They invite him or her to the party, and then they all jump and shout, "Surprise!"
Holiday party: During holiday parties, the Canadian children can take part in different activities, like shopping, swimming, singing Christmas songs, looking for colourful eggs and so on. The teachers never give them any homework.
Welcome party: When a new student in Japan goes into a new class, the classmates often have a welcome party. They sing and dance happily. After the party, they often go to a concert together. They may play for a day without any homework.
1. There are ___________kinds of parties in the passage.A.three | B.four | C.five | D.six |
A.a knife | B.a bike | C.a ticket | D.a box |
A.in a hurry | B.at once | C.on the quiet | D.for free |
A.so shopping | B.go swimming | C.look for colourful eggs | D.do homework |
A.presents | B.homework | C.magazines | D.cards. |
A.The American children can invite their friends to birthday parties. |
B.The Canadian children often have a welcome party. |
C.You may be invited to the surprise party in China. |
D.The Japanese students can take part in different activities during holiday parties. |
【推荐1】Starting from 2019, French parents will no longer be able to choose not to send their kids to kindergarten(幼儿园). It will be a must, as kindergarten will become part of the country’s compulsory(义务的) education.
On March 27, French President Emmanuel Macron announced that children in France will start school at 3 instead of the current starting age of 6.
This change means that France will have one of the lowest compulsory school starting ages in Europe, along with Hungary.
Macron said this move aims to fight inequality(不公平) in education. Parents in poorer areas of France are less likely to send children to kindergarten. With the change, they will not have to worry about the money for schooling, because all French kids will go to kindergarten for free.
The change will also help stop terrorism in the future. The earlier children start school, the higher their chances of success and fitting into society. Macron pointed out that by building schools full of kindness and happiness, France will teach young kids not to be involved in acts of terror.
However, not everyone welcomes the move. There are a lot of debates across the country about when children should begin their education.
For example, there is a study that found children who start school later are more likely to focus on learning. On the other hand, some parents think starting school even earlier, for example, at 2 years old would be better.
1. What will be the starting age for compulsory education in France in 2019?A.At the age of 2. | B.At the age of 3. |
C.At the age of 5. | D.At the age of 6. |
A.Parents need to pay much for their kids’ schooling. |
B.Parents can still decide when to send kids to kindergarten. |
C.Everyone agrees that children should start their education early. |
D.France starts the move in order to help kids get equal education. |
A.children are more likely to focus on study |
B.children can become successful quickly |
C.children can learn to stay away from terrorism |
D.children can easily find a job in the society |
A.the situation of compulsory education |
B.different ways to stop terrorism in France |
C.the early start for school in France |
D.the discussion about when to start school |
【推荐2】Halloween was on Monday, 31 October. We had a whole week to celebrate. It was called the Spirt Week.
On Friday before the Spirit Week, we were allowed to wear Halloween costurnes to school. I dressed up as a witch(女巫). That was pretty fun! We got points for our class by dressing up.
We also had performances during the week. Each class had a theme. We performed Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. The performance included a dance and a skit(滑稽短剧). I played the character of March Hare in the skit.
On Monday, we arrived at school at 6 a m. to do our last rehearsal (排练). I was so excited, even though it was early in the morning and it was very cold outside. We gave the performance in the main gym, and every student was there. I think we really did an excellent job! Although I only played a small role in the skit, I was still proud and happy. I learnt much knowledge about acting by performing the skit. The other two classes performed on the following days during the Spirit Week. Their skits were also very nice.
Our hallway was beautifully decorated. Everyone's locker was painted with colourful pictures. The curtains were hung below the light to make the hallway look dreamy. I liked it so much.
I really had a wonderful time during the Spirit Week! I am looking forward to the next Halloween.
1. What did the writer think of wearing Halloween costurnes to school?A.It was boring. | B.It was relaxing. | C.It was funny. | D.It was silly. |
A.Alice. | B.Witch. | C.Student. | D. March Hare. |
A.do their final practice | B.watch the performance |
C.decorate the hallway | D.paint everyone’s locker |
A.The writer thought the decoration was bad. |
B.The writer learnt a lot about acting from the skit. |
C.There was only one performance during the Spirit Week. |
D.The writer played an important role in the skit. |
A.Enjoy Halloween at School | B.March Hare in the Skit |
C.Great Time in My School. | D.What Is the Spirit Week |
【推荐3】These years people show all kinds of things on the Internet—good food, nice clothes, wonderful vacations and so on. Now showing the number of steps is becoming popular too. Why?
People are finding it important to be healthy. To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking, they open the step counter app in their phones to record how many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, some people show the number on WeChat or Weibo. This can make them learn about each other and keep exercising.
“This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit,” Miss Liu said. “I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat. We are in the same group to encourage each other to keep exercising.”
Mr. Wu likes to exercise. But in the past he was lazy and didn’t want to exercise every day. “After I use the step counter app, everything is different. It’s great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps. I really like it,” he said.
Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But don’t take the number too seriously.
1. Now, _____ on the Internet is also becoming popular.A.showing the pictures of your vacations | B.showing the number of steps |
C.showing delicious food that you eat | D.showing new clothes |
A.计价器 | B.计步器 | C.计时器 | D.备忘录 |
A.exercise | B.recording the steps | C.prize | D.walking |
A.Miss Liu and Mr. Wu like to exercise with their friends. |
B.More people go to work on foot to save money. |
C.People usually show the number of steps in the morning. |
D.The more the number of steps you take, the healthier you will be. |
A.It can make people relaxed. |
B.It can make people stop driving cars. |
C.It can help people develop a good habit of walking. |
D.It can help people make more friends. |