lf you are inside:
Quickly move under a strong desk, a strong table or along a wall. You can also go into a small room like the bathroom. This will protect you from falling things. Do not get into a lift.
Don't stand near windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture of fireplaces.
If you're outside:
Move away from buildings and streetlights. These could fall on you. Squat(蹲下) and protect your head until the shaking stops.
After the earthquake:
Check, take care of injuries and help make sure people around you are all right. Watch out for aftershocks.
Protect yourself by wearing long pants, a long-sleeved(长袖的)shirt and strong shoes. Listen to tile radio for the latest information.
1. If you are in a tall building when an earthquake happens, you'd better .
| A．run into a lift | B．not stay in the bathroom |
| C．stand near large mirrors | D．not stand near windows |
| A．you must move into a building |
| B．you cannot squat |
| C．you have to stop the shaking |
| D．you must move away from streetlights |
| A．look after injuries |
| B．not help the others around you |
| C．protect yourself without wearing shoes |
| D．not listen to the radio for the latest information |
| A．震感 | B．震源 | C．余震 | D．防震 |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】Did you feel the earth move? How can you stay safe during an earthquake?
All earthquakes send out waves (震波), like ripples (涟漪) in a lake. An earthquake can be so small that people can’t feel it, but a great earthquake sends out bigger waves and can be felt for hundreds of miles. Great earthquakes can hurt people and animals. They can bring down trees, roads, and houses.
Once an earthquake happens, it may be too late to escape from it. But there are some steps you can take to stay safe. Inside, remember to lie, cover, and catch. First, lie down on the floor. Second, cover yourself with your arms under tables. Third, catch something hard. Stay away from windows or things that can fall. And then help others do the same things. Outside, get away from buildings, trees, and other things that can fall.
Be prepared for a great earthquake. Put together a kit (成套设备) of things you may need. This kit needs water, food, and a first aid kit.
1. The writer starts to talk about earthquakes by ________.| A．telling stories | B．giving examples | C．asking questions | D．sharing experiences |
| A．控制 | B．保护 | C．逃脱 | D．忽略 |
a. Cover yourself with your arms under tables.
b. Help others do the same things.
c. Lie down on the floor when an earthquake happens.
d. Catch something hard.
| A．a→b→c→d | B．d→a→c→b | C．c→b→d→a | D．c→a→d→b |
| A．Water, food and a first aid kit. | B．Water, wallets and medicine. |
| C．Food, medicine and phones. | D．Food, drinks and watches. |
| A．how to help others during an earthquake | B．how to keep safe during an earthquake |
| C．how to feel the earth move during an earthquake | D．how to keep safe outside during an earthquake |
【推荐2】On November 13, Emergency (紧急情况) dispatchers (调度员) Tim Teneyck received a very special call from a girl who wanted to order a pizza. “You called 911 to order a pizza?” Tim asked. “This is the wrong number to call for a pizza.” But when the girl gave Tim more information about her apartment, everything became clear. She didn’t want a pizza. She needed help! But she couldn’t tell him that directly because she wasn’t in a safe place.
After asking a few more questions, Tim said to the girl, “I’m getting you now.” As it turned out, the girl was in an apartment with a man who was hurting her mother. She knew she would put herself in danger if the man found out that she was calling 911. So she pretended to order a pizza instead. When Tim sent police her way, he told them to turn off their sirens (警报器).
The police came and arrested 56-year-old Simon Lopez who was charged (被指控) with domestic violence (家暴).
Police Chief Michael Navarre said they couldn’t have saved this girl and her mom without Tim’s help. And it was important for people to tell the police dispatcher that they are in trouble. This girl did it not with her words, but with the tone (语气) of her voice. She was clever and brave and she saved her mom by keeping a cool head. It wasn’t easy in such an emergency, which made her a hero!
1. The girl called 911 to order a pizza because ________.| A．she was quite hungry | B．she made a wrong call |
| C．she was in an emergency | D．she tried to help Tim |
| A．迅速地 | B．完整地 | C．直接地 | D．冷静地 |
| A．“No, I’m ordering a pizza.” | B．“Yes, he is hurting my mom.” |
| C．“No, I need your help now.” | D．“Yes, I need a large pizza.” |
| A．careful | B．strict | C．active | D．funny |
| A．It’s necessary to call 911 when anything happens. |
| B．Many people often call 911 to order pizza. |
| C．You can’t tell the dispatcher what really happens. |
| D．It’s important to keep calm in an emergency. |
【推荐3】Since the beginning of 2020, COVID-19（新型冠状病毒）has spread across the world, just at the moment ,many people around the world are suffering from the horrible disease ,Up till now, April 2nd, 2020, over 852,000 people get infected(被感染）and almost 43,590 people lost their lives.
So,what is such a terrible COVID-19 ? Let’s get to know some information about it.First, COVID-19 is a common cause of colds and other respiratory (呼吸的) infections(感染）in humans and certain other mammals and birds.In fact, unlike the avian influenza (禽流感）which broke out(爆发）in some farm animals several years ago , the COVID-19 ,which get its name from the crown-like spikes (像皇冠尖的) on their surface,first exists （存在）in some wild animals, it can easily spread from one animal to another. For this time, the coronavirus（冠状病毒) in animals may change suddenly, then it easily infected humans, It is reported that it has never been met before. We have no experience about this, so this makes it harder for doctors to diagnose (诊断) and cure, and at last, it lead to the terrible outbreaks.
The symptoms (症状）of COVID-19 are similar to those experienced when people suffer from flu. The main symptoms include fever, cough, tiredness, muscle pain and shortness of breath. Some sick people have also experienced bad headaches. So if you have such symptoms,you must pay more attention to yourself and see a doctor soon.
COVID-19 typically passes through droplets(飞沫). Therefore, scientists advice taking action like simple protections,such as wearing masks, washing hands with soup, avoiding touching eyes, nose, or mouth with one’s hands, and staying away from people showing flu-like symptoms. When coughing and sneezing ,we should over our nose and mouth with tissue, also, avoiding close contact (接触）with anyone with colds or flulike symptoms is the most important.Therefore,everyone, please stay away from any public area which might risk infecting you.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案
1. What does the underlined word “mammals ” mean in Chinese?
| A．哺乳动物 | B．人类 | C．两栖类 |
| A．humans and certain other mammals | B．some farm animals | C．some wild animals |
| A．Because it can easily spread from one animal to another. |
| B．Because the coronavirus（冠状病毒) on animals may change suddenly. |
| C．Because it has never been met before. We have no experience about this |
| A．COVID-19 are a common cause of colds and other respiratory infections in humans and all other mammals and birds |
| B．The symptoms of COVID-19 mainly include fever, cough, tiredness, muscle pain, shortness of breath or bad headaches. |
| C．Trying close contact with anyone with colds or flulike symptoms is the most important。 |
| A．the harms which the COVID-19 brings to humans. |
| B．what protection people should take during the COVID-19 epidemic(疫情） |
| C．the information about COVID-19 and the ways that humans fight against it |
There are many wonderful literature(文学)works in the world, they are still popular after so many years.
Robinson Crusoe is one of the most famous adventure(探险)novels in England. It was written by Daniel Defoe, an English novelist. The novel has been popular for centuries. The main character in it is an Englishman named Robinson Crusoe. It tells about his adventure on a desert(荒凉的)island after his ship was broken in a terrible storm. He is a hero fighting against nature and human fate(命运). He is one of the most successful characters in English novels.
Alice's adventures in Wonderland is a work of children's literature by a British writer, Lewis Carroll. It tells the story of a girl named Alice who falls down a rabbit hole into a wonderland. Many strange things happen to her and she also meets many playing cards and creatures(生物)that can talk. Finally, she finds everything is just a part of a wonderful dream.
Harry Potter is a set of fantasy (魔幻的)novels written by the British author J.K. Rowling. She was born on July 31, 1965. The success of the novels has made her the most highly-paid novelist in history. The idea for Harry Potter came to her in 1990 during a train ride. The story is about seven years' life of an orphan(孤儿)Potter who learns magic. There are seven books in total.
1. Robinson had his adventure ________.| A．on the ship | B．on a desert island | C．in the forest | D．along the river |
| A．a real adventure | B．an amazing trip | C．a wonderful dream | D．an awful experience |
| A．Adventure novels. | B．Fantasy novels. | C．Children's literature. | D．Historical novels. |
【推荐2】According to the traditional Chinese lunar calendar (阴历), there are 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. Major Snow is the 21st solar term of the year. During Major Snow, the temperature drops greatly. Here are three things you should know about Major Snow.
①________ The snow in North China may last a whole day, covering the ground and blocking (堵塞) the roads. People can see the beautiful natural scene of “ice blockading for hundreds of miles and snow flying through thousands of miles”. In the south, snow falls and the world turns white. There is a saying about the snow, “A timely snow promises a good harvest (瑞雪兆丰年).” As the snow covers the ground, pests (害虫) living through the winter will be killed by the cold temperature.
②________ People usually lose themselves in the beauty of wintersweet (腊梅) around Major Snow. Wintersweet usually opens in mid-to-late December in some southern cities of China. Wintersweet comes from China and is greatly admired in Chinese culture for its resilience during cold winters. With pine and bamboo, it is regarded as one of the Three Friends of Winter.
③________ Hot porridge can help warm you and make your body healthy in cold weather. In China, it’s traditional to eat red bean porridge on the first day of Major Snow.
1. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?| A．The cold winter. | B．The bamboo. | C．Chinese culture. | D．Wintersweet. |
| A．It can treat illnesses. | B．It’s a symbol of good luck. |
| C．It can make the body warm. | D．It’s a wish for a good harvest. |
a. Eating porridge. b. Having a big meal with family. c. Enjoying the snowscape.
d. Admiring wintersweet. e. Making snowmen.
| A．①-e, ②-d, ③-c | B．①-c, ②-d, ③-a | C．①-e, ②-a, ③-d | D．①-c, ②-b, ③-a |
| A．Chinese people like wintersweet very much. |
| B．Major Snow is in November. |
| C．Major Snow is the last solar term of the year. |
| D．Major Snow is more popular in North China than in South China. |
A． | B． | C． | D． |
【推荐3】①If a person wants to be a gentleman (君子), he should focus on (关注) what he does and says. Then what are the rules for a gentleman on words and actions? Let’s find out the answers from Confucius, one of the greatest teachers in ancient China.
②In the West, some people believe that how someone says something is more important than what he says. However, Confucius didn’t think so. He believed that gentlemen should choose their words carefully, even if that may make people feel bored.
③Confucius believed that words are important so they should follow rules. But he also thought gentlemen should work hard. He said that gentlemen should not be lazy and need to focus on their work to improve themselves.
④These rules for gentlemen’s words and actions have influenced (影响) Chinese people for a long time. Today, many Chinese people still like to have practical spirit (务实的精神) than saying beautiful words.
⑤Of course, as culture has developed over time, we should also think of his words critically (批判地). Choosing our words and actions according to the situation is also a form of wisdom (智慧).
| A．Western people believe words themselves aren’t as important as the way people say them. |
| B．Confucius thought people should choose the words and actions carefully. |
| C．Confucius’ words have a long influence on Chinese people. |
| D．Chinese people always follow Confucius’s words to choose their words and actions. |
| A．①/②/③④⑤. | B．①/②③④/⑤. | C．①②/③④/⑤. | D．①②/③/④⑤. |
| A．己所不欲，勿施于人。 |
| B．君子敏于事，慎于言。 |
| C．君子恒定其志，小人恒定其行。 |
| D．智者乐水，仁者乐山。 |
【推荐1】What is color? Why do some of the things around us look red, some green, others blue? Colors are really made by reflected(反射) light. We see colors because most of things reflect light. Something is red, for it reflects most of the red light. In the same way, if something is green, it reflects most of the green light. If something reflects all light, it is white. Some of the light is reflected and some is taken in (吸收) and turned into heat(热能). The darker the color is, the less light is reflected, and the more light is taken in. So dark-colored clothes are warmer in the sun than light-colored clothes.
1. When something reflects light, we can .| A．see its color | B．see its heat | C．not see its color | D．see nothing |
| A．some light | B．no light | C．all light | D．most light |
| A．dark-colored clothes | B．red colored clothes |
| C．green-colored clothes | D．light-colored clothes |
【推荐2】In the beginning, there was no light in the world, because an old magician kept it hidden in a box inside his house. Raven, who was always hungry, didn't like the darkness because it was difficult to find food. One day he was looking for food near the old magician's house. He heard a voice saying, ‘I have a box, and inside this box is another box, and inside this there is another box, and inside the smallest box is all the light in the world.’ Raven decided to steal (偷窃) the light.
Raven waited until the old man's daughter went down to the river to collect water. Just as she was dipping her basket into the river, he changed himself into a hemlock needle (铁杉针). The needle floated into her basket. When the girl drank some water, she swallowed (吞咽) Raven too.
Inside the girl's belly, Raven took the form of a human baby. He grew and grew, and in time she gave birth to a funny looking child with black eyes and a big nose. The old man loved his grandson so much that he gave in to the child’s every wish. Raven became spoilt and greedy (贪婪的). He was bored with all his toys, and wanted to play with the box that held the light. Finally, the grandfather opened the box and threw the glowing ball of light to raven.
As soon as Raven caught the light, he immediately changed into his bird form. Holding the light in his beak (鸟喙), he flew up the chimney hole into the dark world. The magician was angry. He wanted to get the light back into his box. He flew after Raven.
The light was heavy in Raven's beak, and he was getting tired. The magician was coming closer. Raven broke on some pieces of the light and threw them into the sky. They became the stars. The magician was still coming closer, so Raven broke off another piece of the light and threw it into the sky. It became the moon. Finally Raven became so tired that he tossed the last and biggest piece of the light into the sky, It became the sun and that is how daylight came to the world.
1. At first Raven decided to steal the light mostly because ________.| A．he heard voice coming from the old magicians' house. |
| B．an old magician kept it hidden in box. |
| C．he wanted to find food to feed himself. |
| D．he is interested in the boxes. |
| A．water. | B．a basket made of hemlock |
| C．a hemlock needle. | D．a small baby. |
| A．have his grandfather buy more toys for him |
| B．play with the box |
| C．get the light from the grandfather |
| D．catch the attention from the family |
| A．Raven said, “Let there be light.” |
| B．Raven broke off some pieces of light and threw them into the sky. |
| C．The light fell out of Raven's beak and lighted up the stars, moon and sun. |
| D．Raven threw the light at the magician and broke it into pieces. |
I clean my desk every day, but it just gets messy again the next day. Any advice?
Bailey
Dear Bailey,
When you finish using things, put them away. Don’t leave them out. Put them away at once. Then your desk will stay tidy — and you will feel great.
Candy
Dear Candy,
I have three friends at school. I want more friends. Can you help?
Jack
Dear Jack,
I have to say, you are so lucky to have three friends! It’s very difficult to find true friends. If one has one true friend, we can say he or she is lucky. But you may have three! On the other hand, if you want to have more friends, just smile (微 笑). It works every time!
Candy
1. The underlined word “messy” means “_____” in Chinese.| A．崭新的 | B．凌乱的 | C．劣质的 |
| A．sisters | B．desks | C．friends |
| A．Jack never thinks he is lucky. |
| B．Bailey cannot always keep her bed tidy. |
| C．Candy thinks it difficult to find true friends. |
Disney has opened many more parks all over the world since it made history in California. Shanghai Disneyland is expected to open in 2016, bringing Disney’s popular parks here to the Chinese mainland for the first time.
So why has Disneyland been so popular for 60 years? Well, it’s described as “the Happiest Place on Earth” and “a place for the young and young at heart”. Many Americans have grown up with the parks, as ex—Disneyland president Paul Pressler said in 1995: “There is an emotional relationship that people have with this park.”
Disneyland was one of the first theme parks anywhere in the world that had “lands” and rides with themes. Disney’s storytelling in rides like roller coasters（过山车） is a big reason for their parks’ success. “We tell a story in everything we do,” Pressler said. Disney rides such as The seven Dwarves Mine Train and Peter Pan’s Flight come from its movies. One ride from its 2013 hit movie Frozen will surely be coming soon, perhaps at the new Shanghai Disneyland.
Disney’s parks haven’t always been popular everywhere, however. When Disneyland Paris opened in 1992, some French people felt that American culture was invading(入侵)France. But still, the park stayed open and today it is a popular place for European visitors.
Whatever you may think of them, you can’t say that on their 60th birthday, Disney’s parks aren’t still going strong. How many Disney theme parks will you have visited by the time their 70th birthday comes around?
1. This year will be especially fun for Disney because____.
| A．it is going to celebrate its 60th birthday |
| B．it’s described as “the Happiest Place on Earth” |
| C．Americans have a special relationship with Disneyland |
| D．Mickey Mouse’s ears are well known all over the world |
| A．young people | B．people with young hearts |
| C．American people only | D．Disneyland president |
| A．Disneyland has been built in US only. |
| B．Shanghai Disneyland has been opened. |
| C．People still don’t like Disneyland Paris. |
| D．Disney’s storytelling in rides helps it succeed. |
【推荐2】Do you know Zhang Jike and Ma Long? They are both great ping-pong players. Now, there is another Chinese ping-pong star—Fan Zhendong.
Fan was the champion of ITTF World Cup in Men's Singles in 2016. He became one of the youngest(最年轻的) winners in the World Cup's history.
Fan started to learn ping-pong when he was young. He joined the national team at only 15.
Fan is calm(沉着的) in the games. Many people say he is like Ma Long. He has a round face and big eyes. Many people like him and call him "Xiaopang(Little Fatty)".
Fan is very confident. He thinks he can do well. He trains(训练) hard every day. He hopes to win the World Table Tennis Championship(锦标赛).
1. ________ ping-pong players are mentioned (提到) in the passage.| A．Two | B．Three | C．Four | D．Five |
| A．In 2016 | B．2 years ago | C．when he was 15 | D．in 2018 |
| A．He is tall and has big eyes. | B．He is short and has a round face. |
| C．He has big eyes and a small nose. | D．He has a round face and big eyes. |
| A．自信的 | B．狂傲的 | C．激动的 | D．无聊的 |
| A．Zhang Jike started to learn ping-pong at 6 | B．Ma Long joined the national team at only 15 |
| C．Many people call Fan zhendong "Xiaopang" | D．Fan Zhendong and Ma Long are brothers |
【推荐3】Hello! I'm Kate. I want to talk about my mobile phone (手机). I got it from my parents for my birthday two years ago. I like it very much and I think it's good to have it.
I always take it with me when I'm out, so my parents and my friends can always find me. It has a calculator (计算器) and I sometimes use it at school. I can use my phone to watch movies, look through the news or read emails. But I never do that at school.
Last August I went on holiday with my friends, Wendy. One day we went riding our bikes. The weather wasn't good. It was cold and windy. After we rode for about half an hour, it started to rain and it got dark soon. Suddenly (突然) Wendy fell off her bike and she broke her leg. At first, I didn't know what to do but then I thought about my phone. It was in my bag so I called 120 for help. After fifteen minutes doctors arrived.
Some people don't like mobile phones. They think they're a real problem because many people use them too much. I'm not addicted to my phone and I know when is the right time to use it.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
1. Kate got her mobile phone ________.
| A．from her grandparents | B．from her friend | C．two years ago | D．last year |
| A．She reads emails. | B．She does some math exercises. |
| C．She watches movies. | D．She looks through the news. |
| A．They got lost. | B．They fell into a river. |
| C．Wendy broke her leg. | D．Kate lost her mobile phone. |
| A．mobile phones can be very useful | B．it's dangerous to go out in bad weather |
| C．she rides the bike better than Wendy does | D．we should always keep our mobile phones dry (干燥的) |
| A．敏感的 | B．反感的 | C．认真的 | D．沉迷的 |
