Dirty Dan is a bad tourist. At his top are six things he told his friends when he returned from holiday. Below are six golden rules of ecotourism that he broke.
A “It was so hot that we had six cold baths a day.” | B They tried to charge us too much at the restaurant. I hit the waiter. | C “They tried to teach us some words in their language, but we weren’t interested.” | D “We found some old rocks at the monument and brought them home with us.” | E “We rented motorbike and went riding in the forests.” | F “The silly natives got angry when we swam with no clothes on.” |
Word Bank ecotourism 生态旅游 footprint 脚印 transport 交通 | |||||
1 Think of your holiday as an opportunity to learn something. | 2 Have respect for local culture. | 3 Don’t waste water resources. | 4 Leave nothing behind but footprints, take nothing away but photos. | 5 Use non- polluting forms of transport. | 6 Keep a sense of humor when things go wrong. |
根据表格内容选择最佳答案。
1. Why is Dirty Dan a bad tourist?
A.Because he is unfriendly to his friends. |
B.Because he has broken many rules of ecotourism. |
C.Because he has never taken the guide’s advice. |
D.Because he likes to hunt birds. |
A.The visitor who never plans his holiday. |
B.The visitor who destroyed some garbage bins in the Yellow River Park. |
C.The visitor who set off some fireworks by the Swan Lake. |
D.The visitor who is walking along the tour route in Hangu Pass. |
A.A-6, B-3. | B.a-3, B-6. | C.C-4, D-1. | D.e-2, f-5. |
A.travel and holiday | B.plants and animals |
C.sports and health | D.history and society |
A.To tell the readers the six golden rules. |
B.To tell the readers what kind of person Dirty Dan was. |
C.To tell the readers to follow rules of ecotourism. |
D.To tell the readers Dirty Dan’s bad travel experiences. |
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My name is Eric. Last July, I went to Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida. It was a wonderful trip because I spent time with my family. I went there with my dad, mom, brother and sister. We had lots of fun there.
We took my dad’s new car to Florida. It was a long trip but we enjoyed ourselves on the way.
We went to a dinner show — Jolly Holiday. It has funny characters and lots of singing. We enjoyed it.
I went on rides with my dad, brother and sister. We went on Splash Mountain. We went through a tunnel. We saw different Disney characters. My mom took photos of me with different Disney characters. We saw Cinderella at the Magic Kingdom. She gave a show with her friends. At the Beach Club Resort, my family saw Chip and Dale. They walked around to meet everyone.
1. When did Eric take a trip to Walt Disney World last year?
A.In June. | B.In July. | C.In August. |
A.Two. | B.Three. | C.Four. |
A.By car. | B.By bus. | C.By train. |
A.At a dinner show. | B.On Splash Mountain. | C.At the Magic Kingdom. |
A.Cinderella gave a show at Jolly Holiday. |
B.Eric went on rides with his dad and mom. |
C.Chip and Dale walked around to meet people. |
The world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Here are some people’s ideas.
● Some people like loud music. Other people don’t.
● Many people like sports, but they do not all like the same sports. In some countries, cricket(板球运动) is a very popular sport. In others it is not popular at all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. However, most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular.
● Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat.
●
● Many people like traveling. Different people like different places.
● Some people like to go to the cities because they like shopping. What do you like? Have you got an idea?
A.They like soft music. |
B.Not everyone likes the same color. |
C.Millions of people watch the games on TV. |
D.Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches. |
E.They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time. |
On Friday morning, Tom takes a taxi (出租车) to the train station. It takes Tom about 30 minutes to get there. Tom gets on the train at about 10 o’clock. The train leaves at 10:15. The train trip to London takes nearly three hours. At lunchtime Tom gets to London. Tom eats a hamburger for lunch. Then he goes to the airport (机场) by subway. After about one hour, Tom gets to the airport. Tom gets on the plane at 8 o’clock in the evening. The trip takes a long time. Tom is tired after a busy day. So he goes to sleep. At about 7:00 in the morning, Tom gets to Dubai. He is very happy, because he will have a great time with his friend.
1. Where is Jack?
A.In the UK. | B.In London. | C.In Dubai. |
A.By car. | B.By bus . | C.By subway. |
A.At about 12:00 A.M. | B.At about 1:00 P.M. | C.At about 14:00. |
A.For about eight hours. | B.For about eleven hours. | C.For about twelve hours. |
A.It takes Tom about four hours to get to London from his home. |
B.Tom eats his lunch at the train station. |
C.Tom takes the train to the airport in London. |
【推荐1】Nowadays, a new method is used to decide who are the top students in school. The best students are those who not only get high marks, but also follow the rules and the behavior standards(标准) for middle school students. Here are some of the new rules and standards.
Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else's work on an exam? If you have, then don't do it again.That's not something an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don't tell your parents you were doing homework.
Learn to be loving and caring. Good students love animals and care for other people.
Learn to work together with others. It would be more fun when more people work together. Did you quarrel with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, instead of only yourself.
Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Perhaps you'll discover Earth II someday. Don't look down on new ideas. Everyone's ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make lives better for everyone.
Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. Some websites(网站) on the Internet aren't for kids, so make sure to visit the web pages that are good for you. You can use the web for fun or homework. Can't you find any good websites for children?
1. The new rules tell kids ______________.A.how they can study well | B.what they should do at school |
C.how they can get high marks | D.what is right and what is wrong |
A.making the team stronger | B.being a good friend to others |
C.working together with others | D.quarrelling with others |
A.Laugh at it. | B.Welcome it. | C.Leave it alone. | D.Refuse it. |
A.do more at school | B.care for others | C.use the Internet | D.be top students |
【推荐2】The Olympic Games are coming. When people go to watch the Olympic Games, there are some rules for people to obey.
Sports | Rules To Obey |
Archery(射箭) & Shooting | ·Sit at the back or on either side of the field. ·Keep quiet during the match. _______ your phone or make sure it is in the vibrating state(震动状态). ·Don’t use the flash. ·When the athletes are aiming at the target, keep your voice down. |
Basketball, Baseball & Football | ·You can’t bring drinks in glass bottles or cans. ·Keep your voice down at important moments. ·Don’t use the flash. ·If you get nervous easily, bring some snacks. Eat something to calm yourself down. |
Cycling&Marathon(马拉松) | ·You should stay away from the track and control your children. ·Athletes may look tired and thirsty, but you can’t hand them water or anything else. ·If athletes fall, you can’t help them. |
A.Turn on | B.Turn off | C.Turn up |
A.basketball | B.cycling | C.marathon |
A.When runners are thirsty, you can hand them water. |
B.Drinks in glass bottles or cans are allowed in a football match. |
C.Keep your voice down when the athletes are aiming at the target. |
A.The Olympic Games. | B.Some important matches. |
C.Some rules for audience to follow during the Olympic Games. |
【推荐3】Imagine you’re taking an exam, and you find it difficult to answer those questions. And time’s running out. Would you waste the little chance that you get to cheat? Probably, some of us have once cheated in the test.
Certainly, it’s not correct. It’s important to follow the rules because the world would turn into a total mess without rules. However, with the time passing by and the development of society, some rules have become barriers (障碍) to people’s success. A famous person once said, “We have so many rules in life about everything. But it’s impossible to be a creator if you’re too well-behaved. You have to think outside the box.
Some are created to restrain people, and some become old and boring. So sometimes, it’s okay to break the rules. In 1823, William Webb Ellis was a pupil at Rugby School. He was tired of playing football in the old way, so the player took the ball in his arms and ran with it during a school football match. In this way, he started a new sport: rugby (英式橄榄球), named after his school.
Since you’ve already known why someone wants to break the rules, now you need to learn how to do it.
Learn the rules first. Qi Baishi was a talented Chinese artist, but he spent much time learning traditional drawing and painting skills before he found his own styles. Master them before you break them—that’s what you can learn from great minds.
Evaluate (评估) if the result is worth them. Each person has his or her own values. Before breaking the rules, think over whether they will go against your values. And the moment you decide to do that, you must be ready to have a wise thought to face the bad results.
1. How does the author develop the passage?A.By asking questions. | B.By giving some examples. |
C.By telling stories. | D.By introducing some facts |
A.Rules are created to support people. | B.All the rules go against our values. |
C.Rules don’t become old and boring! | D.Some rules may stop people’s success. |
A.Save. | B.Care. | C.Control. | D.Trust. |
A.we should master the rules before we break them | B.it’s important to follow the rules |
C.we have to think outside the box | D.why someone wants to break the rules |
A.How to Break the Rules | B.Ways to Follow the Rules |
C.Think Outside the Box | D.Think Twice before Breaking the Rules |
【推荐1】I was traveling by train from Circular Quay to Central in Sydney. Quietly sitting there reading, I suddenly found myself listening to the train guard’s announcement (通告). Usually, the guard’s announcement is quite boring or hard to understand. Few people will listen to these messages. But this one was different.
The guard said something along these lines, “Good morning, ladies, gentlemen and children. This is the 7:35 am service from Circular Quay to Central. You’ll be pleased to know that we are right on time. And what a lovely morning it is in Sydney today. The sun is shining, the temperature is about 21 degrees, birds are singing, and all’s right with the world. Thanks for catching my train this morning and I hope to see you again soon. Have a great day.”
Wow! Have you ever heard an announcement like that? I certainly hadn’t. As I looked up from my paper, I noticed that other passengers were also looking up and appeared to be listening. Not only that, everyone was smiling!
I started thinking about this. As I got off the train at Central, I walked up to the guardroom and started to thank him. “Well, I just wanted to thank you for your wonderful announcement this morning. It made me feel cheerful. Most importantly, it got everyone’s attention and had everyone smile. Thank you so much for giving me and other passengers such a good start of the day. Please keep doing it.”
There is an important message for me in what happened today. When people are happy in their work, it shows in what they do and say.
阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。1. What does the writer usually think of the train guard’s announcement?
A.Interesting. | B.Boring. | C.Important. | D.Easy. |
A.Good morning. | B.Have a great day. |
C.All’s right with the world. | D.Thanks for catching my train. |
①Because he was friendly and helpful.
②Because his announcement made the writer feel cheerful.
③Because his announcement made everyone listen to him.
④Because his announcement made people start their day well.
A.①②③ | B.①②④ | C.②③④ | D.①③④ |
A.He’s a kind man. | B.He doesn’t like his job. |
C.He doesn’t like making announcements. | D.He often makes special announcements. |
A.Cheerful train guard | B.Train travel in Sydney |
C.A good start of the day | D.A special train announcement |
【推荐2】China has a primary school in Gongzhuling City in Jilin Province. But in this school, there are two teachers and only one student.
Chen Hongyan is the class teacher and Liu Haitao is the PE teacher. They teach in this school for years.
The student’s name is Wang Hao. He studies very hard and the teachers teach very hard, too. Wang is the only student, but he never misses (错过) a class.
He has seven classes including (包括) Chinese, maths, music, art, PE and science every day. Chen Hongyan sets (设置) 14 alarms for Wang Hao every day.
“I am a teacher. I must be good to Wang Hao. I cannot give up the only student!” Chen Hongyan says.
Miss Chen also asks Wang Hao to play with other kids in the village. Wang Hao’s father thanks the two teachers very much.
1. There are ________ people in the school.A.one | B.two | C.three | D.four |
A.Chen Hongyan. | B.Wang Hao. | C.Liu Haitao. | D.Li Hongtao. |
A.Chinese. | B.English. | C.Art. | D.Biology. |
A.坚硬的 | B.困难的 | C.努力地 | D.费力地 |
A.To play ping-pong. | B.To teach Chinese. |
C.To play with other kids. | D.To speak English. |
【推荐3】I was 15 months old, a happy carefree kid, until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. A piece of glass cut my eye badly. From then on, my injured sightless (失明的), cloudy gray eye lived on with me. Sometimes people asked me embarrassing (尴尬的) questions. Whenever kids played games, I was always the “monster (怪物)”. I was always imagining that everyone looked down on me.
Yet Mom would say to me, “Hold your head up high and face the world.” I began to rely on that saying. As a child, I thought Mom meant, “Be careful or you will fall down or bump (碰撞) into something because you are not looking.”
As a teenager, I usually looked down to hide my shame. But I found that when I held my head up high, people liked me.
In high school I even became the class president, but on the inside I still felt like a monster. All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mom and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, “Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the beauty that is inside instead of your appearance (外貌).”
My mom’s love was the sunshine that made me bright. I had faced hard times, and learned not only to be confident but also to have deep compassion (同情) for others.
“Hold your head up high” has been heard many times in my home. I say it to my children. The gift my mom gave me lives on.
1. The word “carefree” in the first line probably means “________” in Chinese.A.无忧无虑的 | B.无拘无束的 | C.小心翼翼的 | D.与众不同的 |
A.She felt bad about her appearance. | B.She found it hard to act as a monster. |
C.Kids refused to play games with her. | D.People always asked her funny questions. |
A.To tell her to be careful. | B.To help her hide the shame. |
C.To stop her from getting hurt. | D.To make her more confident. |
A.the writer understood the saying very well as a child |
B.the writer felt like everyone else in high school |
C.the writer is living with a warm and brave heart now |
D.the writer has deep compassion for others all her life |
A.what the writer experienced when she was 15 |
B.what the writer did to show thanks for mom’s gift |
C.how the writer changed herself with her mom’s love |
D.the writer has become confident with her great efforts |