In recent years, red tourism(旅游业)has developed quickly and is expected to become more and more popular as the nation celebrates the 100th anniversary(周年纪念日)of the Communist Party of China(CPC)(中国共产党). And people’s hopes of learning and experiencing revolutionary(革命的)history and culture have become stronger.
From 2004 to 2019, national red tourism resources(资源)continued to increase and tourists visited an increasing number of revolutionary cultural relics(文物). The number of such trips made by people increased from 140 million to 1.4 billion(十亿)over the same period and more and more people go to these red tourism areas, such as Yan’an in Shanxi Province.
In Pingshan, Hebei Province, where Xibaipo is located(位于), people have depended on red tourism to develop farmhouses, gardens and tourist shops. This has helped to provide jobs for more than 80,000 local people.
Red tourism has not only met people’s travel needs but also their strong wishes for knowledge on revolutionary traditions. This has led to the economic(经济上的)development of old revolutionary areas. As the 100th anniversary of the CPC is coming, the Ministry(部)of Culture and Tourism will further develop red tourism and provide people with better products and services based on Party history education. Protection of revolutionary relics will also become stronger.
1. The Communist Party of China was founded(建立)________.A.in 1911 | B.in 1921 | C.in 1931 | D.in 1949 |
A.Hebei Province | B.Hubei Province | C.Henan Province | D.Shanxi Province |
A.development of science | B.development of art |
C.environmental protection | D.economic development |
A.ancient history | B.modern art | C.cultural relics | D.Party history education |
A.Tourist Shops | B.Farmhouses | C.Red Tourism | D.Beautiful Gardens |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】How can we relax after busy workdays?
Walking through the city streets at weekends is now a new favourite among young people in China. It is called Citywalk. People can take a Citywalk on their own or by following a tour guide. They usually don’t go to famous shopping centres. Instead, they go to small shops or restaurants, take a close look at old buildings and know about the history and culture of the city.
Many Citywalkers love to share their routes (路线) with others, including how long the walk will take and what beautiful places they will see along the way. It is helpful to others who also want to take a Citywalk.
Nan Xi, a girl from Beijing, moved to Shanghai not long ago. One day, when she went online (在线) to find something interesting to do on weekends, she got to know about Citywalk. “I think Shanghai is a wonderful city to take a Citywalk. There are big trees along the streets and shops selling different things. It’s great for friends to walk together and take photos,” she said. She decided to have a try. She had a two-hour Citywalk tour. During the tour, the guide talked about the history of the buildings and streets along the way. “I enjoyed the trip that day. It gave me a better understanding of how Western and local cultures mix together in Shanghai. I can’t wait to take another Citywalk,” she said.
Take a Citywalk at weekends! Enjoy the beauty of your city in a new way!
1. How does the writer start the passage?A.By telling a story. | B.By asking a question. |
C.By showing an answer. | D.By giving an example. |
A.Go to big shops or restaurants. | B.Visit famous shopping centres. |
C.Know about the culture of the city. | D.Take a close look at modern buildings. |
A.She knew about Citywalk on TV. | B.She moved to Beijing not long ago. |
C.She wanted to take another Citywalk. | D.She had a three-hour tour around Shanghai. |
A.share routes on the Internet | B.take photos while walking |
C.make plans before travelling | D.enjoy weekends in a new way |
【推荐2】Xi’an China
Xi’an is no doubt one of the most popular tourist attractions in China. Every year, millions of travellers visit the Terracotta Army of Emperor Qin Shihuang, which is one of the most amazing historic sites in the world.
As one of China’s great former capitals, Xi’an grew to be the largest city in the world during the Tang Dynasty, a golden age of art and poetry. Chang’an, as it was known at the time, was the starting point of the Silk Road, which connected China to the world. It was here that Xuan Zang set out on his famous travels, which became the basis of Journey to the West. Historic sites from that time include the two Wild Goose Pagodas and the remains of the Daming Palace, which was the centre of the Tang court (朝廷).
Today, Xi’an is a modern city, at the heart of China’s Belt and Road initiative (倡议), but its long history can be seen everywhere: it is one of the few cities in the world that still have city walls. The wall, almost 14 kilometres long, was originally built for guarding against danger, but nowadays, it’s a great way to experience Xi’an: from here, you can get an amazing view of the city.
Florence Italy
Florence, one of the famous historic cities in Italy, is the birthplace of many amazing ideas and discoveries!
Florence’s history is alive with the memory of a time when art, culture and science were being reborn. In the late 13th century, the Renaissance (文艺复兴) began here before spreading to the rest of Europe. At that time, Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci and Galileo were some of the people living, working and studying in Florence. During this period, they along with other great minds, contributed valuable artworks and made important scientific discoveries.
Florence is filled with art, science and history museums and ancient buildings, as well as historic universities. You can visit many of these places to experience and admire the amazing work and discoveries that happened during the Renaissance period. An example is Michelangelo’s famous statue David, which he completed between 1501 and 1504. Another must-see is the University of Florence. It was started in 1321 and many famous people studied there in the Renaissance period.
In Florence today you can experience the old and the new. Historic sites are neighbours with fancy restaurants and high-end shops. While you are trying the delicious local food, you can decide which interesting places to visit next.
1. According to the passage, what can we know about two cities?A.Xi’an was the largest city in the world during the Song Dynasty. |
B.Many famous people once studied, worked and lived in Florence, |
C.You can visit the historic sites and try local food for free in Florence. |
D.Xi’an was the heart of the silk road, which connected China to the world. |
①must-see places ②past and present ③excellent education ④value of the city
A.①②③ | B.①②④ | C.①③④ | D.②③④ |
A.To explain why the two cities are so popular. |
B.To give advice on how to visit the two cities. |
C.To introduce famous people in the two cities. |
D.To encourage people to learn about the two cities’ history. |
【推荐3】The three most wonderful train journeys provide the natural beauty of our motherland. Read on to see which line you want to start your journey with.
Xining to Lhasa Length: around 1,900 km long Price: 781 yuan for a soft sleeper The railway line is popular with travelers who want to visit Tibet (西藏). It is the longest high altitude (海拔) train trip in the world and is named as “the way to the sky”. Most of the line is over 4,000 meters. You can see Qinghai Lake outside the train’s windows. |
Chengdu to Kunming Length: around 1,100 km long Price: 487.5 yuan for a second class The railway line has been in service since July 1970. From Chengdu, with an altitude of 400 meters or so, the train goes up to about 2,000 meters across mountains. This line is called Geological Museum (地质博物馆) because of the special geography along the railway line. |
Lhasa to Rikaze Length: around 250 km long Price: 64 yuan for a soft seat This railway line connects to the Qinghai-Tibet Railway and has an altitude of above 3,600 meters. It makes Tibet travel easier for travelers, especially those who want to see Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world. |
1. Xining to Lhasa Railway is called “the way to the sky” because _________.
A.most of it is over 4,000 meters |
B.it gives travelers a feeling of flying |
C.there are many high mountains along it |
A.781 yuan | B.975 yuan | C.551.5 yuan |
A.it is about 2,000 kilometers long |
B.it has been in service for 70 years |
C.the geography along the line is special |
A.Qinghai Lake | B.Geological Museum | C.Mount Qomolangma |
A.go across Tibet all the way |
B.run from the east to the west of China |
C.take us to enjoy the beauty of our motherland |
【推荐1】At a climate meeting, some scientists suggested giving up tree planting as a solution to climate change. To many people, this may seem shocking because they think ecosystem restoration (生态系统恢复) means planting as many trees as possible.
However, seeing ecosystem restoration as tree planting can be very dangerous because tree planting is often used as an excuse to avoid cutting carbon emissions (碳排放). In fact, if the oil and gas industry continues to increase in size, even 10 planets full of trees could not deal with the destruction that would result. At the same time, these monoculture carbon farms, where only one type of plant is grown to store carbon, are not truly the restoration of nature. They often cover landscapes with trees at the cost of the biodiversity (生物多样性) in that area or the living of the local people.
As these problems have been stressed in plenty of media articles, some environmental protection organizations, like Greenpeace, have even called for an end to all the nature-based solutions to climate change. However, nature is not the problem. Trees are not the problem. The problem is our misuse of them as a quick fix to offset carbon emissions.
To get things straight, hundreds of scientists recently joined forces to publish a related study in the journal Nature. The study shows that the recovery of natural forests has the potential (潜能) to help with most of our carbon drawdown needs in the fight against climate change. But it also shows that these climate benefits will not be achieved if we don’t cut carbon emissions. If emissions continue, then natural fires and global warming will endanger the forests that we have left.
The study also shows that the full potential of forests will not be achieved by monoculture tree plantations, which store less than half as much carbon as diverse ecosystems do. Most of the forest potential can be achieved by protecting and managing the ecosystems that we have left, allowing them to recover. The rest can be achieved by encouraging local communities to take active steps to strengthen biodiversity in areas where the ecosystem has been destroyed.
While the diverse ecosystem positively influences the climate, its benefits for local people are far more important. The real value of ecosystem restoration lies in the rich biodiversity supporting local living. By protecting nature, people get what they need for living in return. As a Zambian farmer put it, “no trees, no bees; no honey, no money”. When natural biodiversity becomes a practical choice for local people, that is when we get the long-term climate benefits of nature as a wonderful byproduct.
1. The second paragraph is mainly about ________.A.the problems of misunderstanding ecosystem restoration |
B.the methods of cutting down greenhouse gas emissions |
C.the importance of the biodiversity for the local people |
D.the purpose of developing monoculture carbon farms |
A.put off | B.add to | C.speed up | D.balance out |
A.Natural forest recovery can meet most carbon drawdown needs. |
B.Local communities are expected to play a role in ecosystem restoration. |
C.Protecting the remaining ecosystems lakes more time than planting trees. |
D.Monoculture carbon farms work better than natural forests in storing carbon. |
A.people get what they need for living in return by protecting nature |
B.it makes no sense to stop monoculture tree planting for climate benefits |
C.people should put an end to nature-based solutions for restoring ecosystem |
D.developing monoculture carbon farms can improve the living of the local people |
【推荐2】Many got to know her for playing brainy (聪明的) Hermione Granger in the Harry Potter movies. Now, after 20 years, Emma Watson continues to shine as a successful actress.
In spite of (尽管) growing up in the UK, Watson is able to speak in a US accent when she needs to. When she was a child, she often sang along to US music on the radio. Later, when Watson started her acting career, she hired an expert to help with her US accent. “I worked with a dialogue coach and I just put in the time to really, really listen and just go over it and over it and over it until I could do it without thinking about it too hard,” she told The New York Times.
Watson’s hard work won her many roles in Hollywood. “Her accent in the movie The Bling Ring, from what I heard, is flawless,” US dialect (方言) expert Erik Singer told The Observer. “It’s a very specific accent, of course — what you might call young female LA.”
Yet, as a famous actress, Watson faces many challenges, especially from being followed by paparazzi (狗仔队). But being in showbiz (演艺圈)for years, the star has learned to keep her private life to herself. “I don’t want to be changeable: I can’t talk about my boyfriend in an interview and then expect people not to take paparazzi pictures of me walking around outside my home. You can’t have it both ways. Always looking on the bright side is what really matters if you want to succeed.” she once told in public.
1. The first movie in the Harry Potter series came out in ________.A.1997 | B.2000 | C.2001 | D.2011 |
A.Emma Watson had a hard time learning the UK accent. |
B.Emma Watson worked hard to speak with a US accent. |
C.Emma Watson could not speak with a US accent. |
D.Emma Watson’s accent hurt her performance in films. |
A.she made lots of friends in the movie industry. |
B.she was in the Harry Potter movies. |
C.her effort has won her many roles. |
D.the paparazzi have taken many pictures of her. |
A.soft | B.perfect | C.ordinary | D.strong |
A.In a textbook. | B.In a documentary. |
C.In a sports magazine. | D.In a film magazine. |
【推荐3】Here are some special festivals in the world. Have you heard of them?
The Cologne Carnival(科隆狂欢节)
It is one of Europe’s biggest street festivals. It starts at 11:11 a.m. on November 11 and lasts until February 14 next year. Local people call the time the “crazy” season. During the festival, people wear colourful clothes and play music to celebrate it in the street. Each year, about 1.5 million people take part in it.
Red Wednesday in Iran(伊朗)
Red Wednesday is a fire jumping festival in Iran. Fires are lit in public places on the eve of the last Wednesday of the year. People jump over the fire. They hope that it will take all the bad things away.
Day of the Dead
It is celebrated in Mexico every year between October 31 and November 2. It’s not a scary day like its name. Instead, it’s a colourful holiday. People believe the spirits of their ancestors(祖先) will return to the world of the living on that day. They share food and drinks to keep the spirits alive and the spirits can be with them in this way.
The Desert Festival in Tunisia(突尼斯)
Tunisia is a very important country in North Africa. Every year on the last Sunday in December, the Desert Festival is held in Tunisia. As “ships on the desert”, camels are very important on the festival. There is camel racing and camel wrestling(摔跤).
1. Which festival lasts the longest time?A.The Cologne Carnival. | B.Red Wednesday in Iran. |
C.Day of the Dead. | D.The Desert Festival in Tunisia. |
A.Because the fires are lit in public places. |
B.Because people want to celebrate a new year. |
C.Because people want to have good luck. |
D.Because many people died in that year. |
A.It lasts about three days. | B.It reminds people of their ancestors’ spirits. |
C.It’s a colourful holiday. | D.Their ancestors can really be with them on that day. |
A.on the last Saturday in December | B.on the last Sunday in October |
C.on the last Saturday in October | D.on the last Sunday in December |
A.A storybook | B.A cookbook |
C.A physics textbook | D.A travel magazine |
On Feb 25 in the Great Hall of the people in Beijing, President Xi Jinping announced China’s “complete victory” in eliminating extreme poverty(消除贫困). China had set a goal of ending poverty by the end of 2020. As the goal was reached, a grand gathering was held in Beijing to mark the nation’s poverty alleviation accomplishments(扶贫成就) and honor model poverty fighters.
China set its poverty line at an annual income of 2,300 yuan in 2010 for each person. By 2020, a person making less than 4,000 yuan a year could be described as living in poverty, according to Xinhua. Over the past eight years, the last 98.99 million people have shaken off poverty, which was one of the goals of the 13th Five-Year Plan(2016-2020). All 832 poor counties(县) and 128,000 villages have also been removed from the poverty list.
The United Nations has set the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development (《2030 年可持续发展议程》). China has met its poverty alleviation goal 10 years ahead of schedule. And according to the World Bank, China has helped end 70 percent of poverty worldwide since the late 1970s.
Ordinary people made this achievement possible. Zhang Guimei, 64, created the first free senior high school for girls in China. As the principal(校长) of the Huaping Senior High School for Girls in Lijiang, Yunnan, she helped more than 1,800 students go to college during the past 40 years. The head of a mountain village fought poverty by improving local transportation. Mao Xianglin, 62, is the head of Xiazhuang village. This increased the per capita income(人均收入) to more than 40 times what it was in the 1990s.
These model poverty fighters have worked in many different ways and contributed(做贡献) to China’s success in ending poverty. According to Jeffrey Sachs, a professor at Columbia University, US, China’s success “should inspire the world.”
“(It should) draw on China’s experience, including massive investments(大规模投资)in education, public health and advanced infrastructure(先进的基础设施),” Sachs told China Daily.
1. What’s the best title of this passage?A.People make money online |
B.China’s success |
C.Model poverty fighters save the poor |
D.A grand gathering |
A.By listing examples. | B.By listing results. |
C.By talking about reasons. | D.By asking questions. |
A.encouraging people to fight poverty. |
B.reaching a goal of ending poverty by the end of 2020 |
C.helping end 70 percent of poverty worldwide since the late 1970s |
D.meeting China’s poverty alleviation goal 10 years ahead of schedule. |
A.Every country should draw on China’s experience. |
B.Education isn’t a necessary way to help poor countries. |
C.China has met its poverty alleviation goal 10 years later of schedule. |
D.Improving local transportation helps in mountain villages fight poverty. |